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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 2Π
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-150.909549
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-150.909549
Nuclear repulsion energy52.040394
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3516 3377 95.04 42.67 0.21 0.35
2 Σ 2072 1990 73.09 0.34 0.65 0.79
3 Σ 1297 1246 20.01 26.38 0.29 0.44
4 Π 697 669 31.27 1.37 0.75 0.86
4 Π 617 593 18.54 3.99 0.75 0.86
5 Π 526 505 5.91 0.36 0.75 0.86
5 Π 451 433 156.37 2.28 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4587.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9604) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4406.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G
B
0.35399

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.007
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.247
O3 0.000 0.000 1.218
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.308

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25371.21102.3148
C21.25372.46471.0611
O31.21102.46473.5258
H42.31481.06113.5258

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.220      
2 C -0.090      
3 O -0.441      
4 H 0.311      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.038 2.038
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.061 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.643 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.837
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.179 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.194 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.016
Polar
3z2-r24.031
x2-y21.582
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.096 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.954 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.020


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.626
(<r2>)1/2 6.052

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-150.909549
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-150.909549
Nuclear repulsion energy52.039454
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3516 3377 94.98 42.66 0.21 0.35
2 A' 2072 1990 72.73 0.33 0.66 0.80
3 A' 1297 1246 20.05 26.39 0.29 0.44
4 A' 617 593 18.57 18.09 0.41 0.58
5 A' 451 433 156.26 203.01 0.34 0.50
6 A" 599 576 2.48 1.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4276.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9604) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4106.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G
B
0.35399

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.007 0.000
C2 0.003 -1.247 0.000
O3 -0.003 1.218 0.000
H4 0.006 -2.308 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25361.21112.3147
C21.25362.46471.0611
O31.21112.46473.5258
H42.31471.06113.5258

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 179.960 C2 C1 O3 179.994
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.219      
2 C -0.089      
3 O -0.441      
4 H 0.311      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.006 -2.039 0.000 2.039
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.643 -0.009 0.000
y -0.009 -14.836 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.061
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.194 -0.009 0.000
y -0.009 2.016 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.178
Polar
3z2-r20.356
x2-y2-2.807
xy-0.009
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.954 -0.009 0.000
y -0.009 5.020 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.094


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.626
(<r2>)1/2 6.052