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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-729.470246
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-729.470246
Nuclear repulsion energy1289.596989
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3247 3100 3.03      
2 A 3238 3091 8.81      
3 A 3228 3081 22.28      
4 A 3218 3072 0.00      
5 A 3209 3064 2.47      
6 A 3068 2929 5.45      
7 A 1659 1584 0.03      
8 A 1635 1561 3.73      
9 A 1555 1484 9.06      
10 A 1509 1441 16.63      
11 A 1391 1328 3.55      
12 A 1337 1276 0.06      
13 A 1246 1190 0.55      
14 A 1235 1178 0.04      
15 A 1212 1157 0.03      
16 A 1126 1075 10.52      
17 A 1072 1024 0.21      
18 A 1049 1001 0.02      
19 A 1045 998 0.09      
20 A 1024 978 0.00      
21 A 970 926 1.32      
22 A 889 849 0.01      
23 A 851 813 5.62      
24 A 771 736 19.55      
25 A 743 709 54.39      
26 A 688 657 10.44      
27 A 656 626 1.03      
28 A 486 464 4.19      
29 A 429 410 0.08      
30 A 275 263 0.11      
31 A 221 211 0.69      
32 A 80 77 0.39      
33 A 43 41 0.01      
34 E 3247 3099 18.47      
34 E 3247 3099 18.46      
35 E 3238 3091 11.11      
35 E 3238 3091 11.12      
36 E 3228 3081 7.14      
36 E 3228 3081 7.14      
37 E 3218 3071 0.58      
37 E 3218 3071 0.58      
38 E 3209 3064 3.56      
38 E 3209 3064 3.56      
39 E 1654 1579 10.15      
39 E 1654 1579 10.15      
40 E 1640 1566 0.44      
40 E 1640 1566 0.44      
41 E 1555 1484 28.79      
41 E 1555 1484 31.21      
42 E 1516 1447 7.06      
42 E 1516 1447 7.06      
43 E 1408 1344 0.25      
43 E 1408 1344 0.25      
44 E 1359 1297 0.92      
44 E 1359 1297 0.91      
45 E 1294 1235 1.60      
45 E 1294 1235 1.60      
46 E 1247 1190 2.27      
46 E 1247 1190 2.27      
47 E 1236 1179 0.09      
47 E 1236 1179 0.09      
48 E 1232 1177 0.83      
48 E 1232 1177 0.83      
49 E 1123 1072 0.77      
49 E 1123 1072 0.77      
50 E 1072 1023 11.23      
50 E 1072 1023 11.23      
51 E 1049 1001 0.02      
51 E 1049 1001 0.02      
52 E 1048 1000 0.11      
52 E 1048 1000 0.11      
53 E 1022 975 0.05      
53 E 1022 975 0.05      
54 E 968 924 2.57      
54 E 968 924 2.57      
55 E 892 851 0.98      
55 E 892 851 0.98      
56 E 885 844 0.00      
56 E 885 844 0.00      
57 E 796 760 19.37      
57 E 796 760 19.36      
58 E 741 708 59.91      
58 E 741 708 59.90      
59 E 661 631 3.59      
59 E 661 631 3.59      
60 E 641 612 15.24      
60 E 641 612 15.24      
61 E 517 493 6.29      
61 E 517 493 6.30      
62 E 424 405 0.23      
62 E 424 405 0.23      
63 E 305 291 0.70      
63 E 305 291 0.70      
64 E 234 223 0.69      
64 E 234 223 0.69      
65 E 61 58 0.20      
65 E 61 58 0.20      
66 E 23 22 0.05      
66 E 23 22 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 64941.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61992.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.01318 0.01318 0.00767

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.823
H2 0.000 0.000 1.922
C3 0.000 1.456 0.368
C4 1.261 -0.728 0.368
C5 -1.261 -0.728 0.368
C6 0.741 1.889 -0.732
C7 1.266 -1.586 -0.732
C8 -2.007 -0.303 -0.732
C9 -0.793 2.380 1.057
C10 2.458 -0.504 1.057
C11 -1.665 -1.877 1.057
C12 0.688 3.223 -1.138
C13 2.448 -2.207 -1.138
C14 -3.135 -1.016 -1.138
C15 -0.842 3.712 0.658
C16 3.636 -1.127 0.658
C17 -2.794 -2.585 0.658
C18 -0.101 4.138 -0.445
C19 3.634 -1.982 -0.445
C20 -3.533 -2.156 -0.445
H21 1.367 1.180 -1.259
H22 0.338 -1.773 -1.259
H23 -1.705 0.594 -1.259
H24 -1.378 2.048 1.908
H25 2.463 0.169 1.908
H26 -1.085 -2.217 1.908
H27 1.269 3.547 -1.993
H28 2.437 -2.873 -1.993
H29 -3.706 -0.674 -1.993
H30 -1.456 4.418 1.205
H31 4.554 -0.948 1.205
H32 -3.098 -3.470 1.205
H33 -0.136 5.175 -0.757
H34 4.549 -2.470 -0.757
H35 -4.413 -2.705 -0.757

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.09901.52581.52581.52582.55692.55692.55692.51992.51992.51993.83503.83503.83503.80993.80993.80994.32864.32864.32862.75552.75552.75552.69672.69672.69674.70334.70334.70334.66714.66714.66715.41195.41195.4119
H21.09902.12952.12952.12953.34123.34123.34122.65372.65372.65374.49724.49724.49724.01084.01084.01084.76774.76774.76773.65743.65743.65742.46862.46862.46865.43315.43315.43314.70644.70644.70645.82835.82835.8283
C31.52582.12952.52272.52271.39563.47462.88701.39893.21853.78922.42154.65654.26762.42494.46934.92182.80355.06815.11802.14293.63232.50982.14953.17714.12873.39965.50074.88403.40415.21705.87913.88696.11366.1693
C41.52582.12952.52272.52272.88701.39563.47463.78921.39893.21854.26762.42154.65654.92182.42494.46935.11802.80355.06812.50982.14293.63234.12872.14953.17714.88403.39965.50075.87913.40415.21706.16933.88696.1136
C51.52582.12952.52272.52273.47462.88701.39563.21853.78921.39894.65654.26762.42154.46934.92182.42495.06815.11802.80353.63232.50982.14293.17714.12872.14955.50074.88403.39965.21705.87913.40416.11366.16933.8869
C62.55693.34121.39562.88703.47463.51533.51532.40753.44654.81421.39514.45664.86132.78564.40555.86932.41784.84115.89211.08303.72222.81753.38933.59125.21272.14855.21005.28593.86925.13226.87093.40015.78856.9048
C72.55693.34123.47461.39562.88703.51533.51534.81422.40753.44654.86131.39514.45665.86932.78564.40555.89212.41784.84112.81751.08303.72225.21273.38933.59125.28592.14855.21006.87093.86925.13226.90483.40015.7885
C82.55693.34122.88703.47461.39563.51533.51533.44654.81422.40754.45664.86131.39514.40555.86932.78564.84115.89212.41783.72222.81751.08303.59125.21273.38935.21005.28592.14855.13226.87093.86925.78856.90483.4001
C92.51992.65371.39893.78923.21852.40754.81423.44654.34574.34572.77886.03054.67371.39115.66315.36872.41306.39355.50873.38684.88853.06431.08484.02644.68513.86246.87995.20832.14756.29956.28983.39557.43986.5007
C102.51992.65373.21851.39893.78923.44652.40754.81424.34574.34574.67372.77886.03055.36871.39115.66315.50872.41306.39353.06433.38684.88854.68511.08484.02645.20833.86246.87996.28982.14756.29956.50073.39557.4398
C112.51992.65373.78923.21851.39894.81423.44652.40754.34574.34576.03054.67372.77885.66315.36871.39116.39355.50872.41304.88853.06433.38684.02644.68511.08486.87995.20833.86246.29956.28982.14757.43986.50073.3955
C123.83504.49722.42154.26764.65651.39514.86134.45662.77884.67376.03055.70865.70862.40915.55307.00601.39246.02086.87272.15695.01023.55733.86364.66446.48251.08366.39945.93553.39276.15078.03842.15196.88967.8301
C133.83504.49724.65652.42154.26764.45661.39514.86136.03052.77884.67375.70865.70867.00602.40915.55306.87271.39246.02083.55732.15695.01026.48253.86364.66445.93551.08366.39948.03843.39276.15077.83012.15196.8896
C143.83504.49724.26764.65652.42154.86134.45661.39514.67376.03052.77885.70865.70865.55307.00602.40916.02086.87271.39245.01023.55732.15694.66446.48253.86366.39945.93551.08366.15078.03843.39276.88967.83012.1519
C153.80994.01082.42494.92184.46932.78565.86934.40551.39115.36875.66312.40917.00605.55306.59276.59271.39497.32576.54903.86855.92913.76042.14925.00386.06473.39307.81905.87091.08367.15057.54752.15378.32357.4785
C163.80994.01084.46932.42494.92184.40552.78565.86935.66311.39115.36875.55302.40917.00606.59276.59276.54901.39497.32573.76043.86855.92916.06472.14925.00385.87093.39307.81907.54751.08367.15057.47852.15378.3235
C173.80994.01084.92184.46932.42495.86934.40552.78565.36875.66311.39117.00605.55302.40916.59276.59277.32576.54901.39495.92913.76043.86855.00386.06472.14927.81905.87093.39307.15057.54751.08368.32357.47852.1537
C184.32864.76772.80355.11805.06812.41785.89214.84112.41305.50876.39351.39246.87276.02081.39496.54907.32577.16897.16893.40105.98293.97453.39605.27796.84782.15047.61476.20912.15307.08848.34131.08338.08578.0942
C194.32864.76775.06812.80355.11804.84112.41785.89216.39352.41305.50876.02081.39246.87277.32571.39496.54907.16897.16893.97453.40105.98296.84783.39605.27796.20912.15047.61478.34132.15307.08848.09421.08338.0857
C204.32864.76775.11805.06812.80355.89214.84112.41785.50876.39352.41306.87276.02081.39246.54907.32571.39497.16897.16895.98293.97453.40105.27796.84783.39607.61476.20912.15047.08848.34132.15308.08578.09421.0833
H212.75553.65742.14292.50983.63231.08302.81753.72223.38683.06434.88852.15693.55735.01023.86853.76045.92913.40103.97455.98293.12663.12664.28003.50065.25172.48054.25505.45064.95204.55566.90044.29764.86826.9820
H222.75553.65743.63232.14292.50983.72221.08302.81754.88853.38683.06435.01022.15693.55735.92913.86853.76045.98293.40103.97453.12663.12665.25174.28003.50065.45062.48054.25506.90044.95204.55566.98204.29764.8682
H232.75553.65742.50983.63232.14292.81753.72221.08303.06434.88853.38683.55735.01022.15693.76045.92913.86853.97455.98293.40103.12663.12663.50065.25174.28004.25505.45062.48054.55566.90044.95204.86826.98204.2976
H242.69672.46862.14954.12873.17713.38935.21273.59121.08484.68514.02643.86366.48254.66442.14926.06475.00383.39606.84785.27794.28005.25173.50064.27574.27574.94727.34785.29662.47296.68265.82264.29177.91486.2375
H252.69672.46863.17712.14954.12873.59123.38935.21274.02641.08484.68514.66443.86366.48255.00382.14926.06475.27793.39606.84783.50064.28005.25174.27574.27575.29664.94727.34785.82262.47296.68266.23754.29177.9148
H262.69672.46864.12873.17712.14955.21273.59123.38934.68514.02641.08486.48254.66443.86366.06475.00382.14926.84785.27793.39605.25173.50064.28004.27574.27577.34785.29664.94726.68265.82262.47297.91486.23754.2917
H274.70335.43313.39964.88405.50072.14855.28595.21003.86245.20836.87991.08365.93556.39943.39305.87097.81902.15046.20917.61472.48055.45064.25504.94725.29667.34786.52486.52484.29106.41998.86182.48046.96338.5385
H284.70335.43315.50073.39964.88405.21002.14855.28596.87993.86245.20836.39941.08365.93557.81903.39305.87097.61472.15046.20914.25502.48055.45067.34784.94725.29666.52486.52488.86184.29106.41998.53852.48046.9632
H294.70335.43314.88405.50073.39965.28595.21002.14855.20836.87993.86245.93556.39941.08365.87097.81903.39306.20917.61472.15045.45064.25502.48055.29667.34784.94726.52486.52486.41998.86184.29106.96338.53852.4804
H304.66714.70643.40415.87915.21703.86926.87095.13222.14756.28986.29953.39278.03846.15071.08367.54757.15052.15308.34137.08844.95206.90044.55562.47295.82266.68264.29108.86186.41998.05658.05652.48269.34607.9573
H314.66714.70645.21703.40415.87915.13223.86926.87096.29952.14756.28986.15073.39278.03847.15051.08367.54757.08842.15308.34134.55564.95206.90046.68262.47295.82266.41994.29108.86188.05658.05657.95732.48269.3460
H324.66714.70645.87915.21703.40416.87095.13223.86926.28986.29952.14758.03846.15073.39277.54757.15051.08368.34137.08842.15306.90044.55564.95205.82266.68262.47298.86186.41994.29108.05658.05659.34607.95732.4826
H335.41195.82833.88696.16936.11363.40016.90485.78853.39556.50077.43982.15197.83016.88962.15377.47858.32351.08338.09428.08574.29766.98204.86824.29176.23757.91482.48048.53856.96332.48267.95739.34608.96578.9657
H345.41195.82836.11363.88696.16935.78853.40016.90487.43983.39556.50076.88962.15197.83018.32352.15377.47858.08571.08338.09424.86824.29766.98207.91484.29176.23756.96332.48048.53859.34602.48267.95738.96578.9657
H355.41195.82836.16936.11363.88696.90485.78853.40016.50077.43983.39557.83016.88962.15197.47858.32352.15378.09428.08571.08336.98204.86824.29766.23757.91484.29178.53856.96322.48047.95739.34602.48268.96578.9657

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.079 C1 C3 C9 118.931
C1 C4 C7 122.079 C1 C4 C10 118.931
C1 C5 C8 122.079 C1 C5 C11 118.931
H2 C1 C3 107.331 H2 C1 C4 107.331
H2 C1 C5 107.331 C3 C1 C4 111.524
C3 C1 C5 111.524 C3 C6 C12 120.377
C3 C6 H21 119.132 C3 C9 C15 120.716
C3 C9 H24 119.325 C4 C1 C5 111.524
C4 C7 C13 120.377 C4 C7 H22 119.132
C4 C10 C16 120.716 C4 C10 H25 119.325
C5 C8 C14 120.377 C5 C8 H23 119.132
C5 C11 C17 120.716 C5 C11 H26 119.325
C6 C3 C9 118.972 C6 C12 C18 120.307
C6 C12 H27 119.637 C7 C4 C10 118.972
C7 C13 C19 120.307 C7 C13 H28 119.637
C8 C5 C11 118.972 C8 C14 C20 120.307
C8 C14 H29 119.637 C9 C15 C18 120.020
C9 C15 H30 119.894 C10 C16 C19 120.020
C10 C16 H31 119.894 C11 C17 C20 120.020
C11 C17 H32 119.894 C12 C5 H21 26.686
C12 C18 C15 119.607 C12 C18 H33 120.220
C13 C7 H22 120.487 C13 C19 C16 119.607
C13 C19 H34 120.220 C14 C8 H23 120.487
C14 C20 C17 119.607 C14 C20 H35 120.220
C15 C9 H24 119.958 C15 C18 H33 120.172
C16 C10 H25 119.958 C16 C19 H34 120.172
C17 C11 H26 119.958 C17 C20 H35 120.172
C18 C12 H27 120.055 C18 C15 H30 120.086
C19 C13 H28 120.055 C19 C16 H31 120.086
C20 C14 H29 120.055 C20 C17 H32 120.086
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.447      
2 H 0.246      
3 C 0.032      
4 C 0.032      
5 C 0.032      
6 C -0.225      
7 C -0.225      
8 C -0.225      
9 C -0.202      
10 C -0.202      
11 C -0.202      
12 C -0.222      
13 C -0.222      
14 C -0.222      
15 C -0.222      
16 C -0.222      
17 C -0.222      
18 C -0.223      
19 C -0.223      
20 C -0.223      
21 H 0.245      
22 H 0.245      
23 H 0.245      
24 H 0.221      
25 H 0.221      
26 H 0.221      
27 H 0.222      
28 H 0.222      
29 H 0.222      
30 H 0.221      
31 H 0.221      
32 H 0.221      
33 H 0.221      
34 H 0.221      
35 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.001 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -104.675 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -104.675 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -105.033
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.179 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.179 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.358
Polar
3z2-r2-0.717
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 27.631 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 27.631 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.410


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1379.978
(<r2>)1/2 37.148