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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-428.198163
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-428.198163
Nuclear repulsion energy340.004528
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3296 3160 0.00 217.02 0.16 0.27
2 Ag 1705 1634 0.00 6.21 0.68 0.81
3 Ag 1359 1303 0.00 13.29 0.20 0.33
4 Ag 1205 1155 0.00 7.03 0.70 0.82
5 Ag 889 853 0.00 29.66 0.11 0.20
6 Ag 472 453 0.00 4.70 0.45 0.62
7 Au 1058 1014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 465 445 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 887 850 0.00 5.35 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3281 3146 0.89 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1607 1541 206.85 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1308 1254 71.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1055 1012 1.61 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 775 743 34.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 1053 1009 0.00 2.11 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 782 749 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 408 391 0.00 3.97 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3293 3157 0.99 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1467 1406 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1309 1255 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1140 1093 13.29 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 335 322 5.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3283 3147 0.00 101.27 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1661 1593 0.00 8.18 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1345 1290 0.00 1.38 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 675 647 0.00 7.52 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 441 423 0.00 0.33 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 921 883 135.30 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 551 528 18.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 168 161 2.22 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19096.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18308.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.19080 0.04661 0.03746

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.378
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.378
C3 0.000 1.208 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.208 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.208 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.208 -0.696
F7 0.000 0.000 2.746
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.746
H9 0.000 2.132 1.256
H10 0.000 -2.132 1.256
H11 0.000 -2.132 -1.256
H12 0.000 2.132 -1.256

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.75691.38741.38742.40022.40021.36734.12432.13592.13593.38913.3891
C22.75692.40022.40021.38741.38744.12431.36733.38913.38912.13592.1359
C31.38742.40022.41562.78771.39142.37943.64731.08093.38683.86852.1594
C41.38742.40022.41561.39142.78772.37943.64733.38681.08092.15943.8685
C52.40021.38742.78771.39142.41563.64732.37943.86852.15941.08093.3868
C62.40021.38741.39142.78772.41563.64732.37942.15943.86853.38681.0809
F71.36734.12432.37942.37943.64733.64735.49162.60142.60144.53424.5342
F84.12431.36733.64733.64732.37942.37945.49164.53424.53422.60142.6014
H92.13593.38911.08093.38683.86852.15942.60144.53424.26474.94932.5115
H102.13593.38913.38681.08092.15943.86852.60144.53424.26472.51154.9493
H113.38912.13593.86852.15941.08093.38684.53422.60144.94932.51154.2647
H123.38912.13592.15943.86853.38681.08094.53422.60142.51154.94934.2647

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.479 C1 C3 H9 119.316
C1 C4 C5 119.479 C1 C4 H10 119.316
C2 C5 C4 119.479 C2 C5 H11 119.316
C2 C6 C3 119.479 C2 C6 H12 119.316
C3 C1 C4 121.042 C3 C1 F7 119.479
C3 C6 H12 121.205 C4 C1 F7 119.479
C4 C5 H11 121.205 C5 C2 C6 121.042
C5 C2 F8 119.479 C5 C4 H10 121.205
C6 C2 F8 119.479 C6 C3 H9 121.205
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.291      
2 C 0.291      
3 C -0.238      
4 C -0.238      
5 C -0.238      
6 C -0.238      
7 F -0.309      
8 F -0.309      
9 H 0.247      
10 H 0.247      
11 H 0.247      
12 H 0.247      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.007 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.480 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.468
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.033 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.725
Polar
3z2-r2-19.450
x2-y2-10.527
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.280 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.528 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.021


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 257.732
(<r2>)1/2 16.054