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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-591.323813
Energy at 298.15K-591.336827
HF Energy-590.802614
Nuclear repulsion energy297.511717
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3159 3015 53.54      
2 A' 3148 3005 45.65      
3 A' 3143 3000 12.99      
4 A' 3081 2941 13.30      
5 A' 3076 2936 14.34      
6 A' 3068 2928 5.07      
7 A' 2465 2353 35.81      
8 A' 1610 1537 9.93      
9 A' 1607 1533 9.31      
10 A' 1583 1511 2.18      
11 A' 1572 1501 7.75      
12 A' 1498 1430 7.59      
13 A' 1454 1388 0.17      
14 A' 1387 1324 21.52      
15 A' 1318 1258 11.85      
16 A' 1251 1194 3.04      
17 A' 1189 1135 3.87      
18 A' 1023 976 0.81      
19 A' 992 947 2.56      
20 A' 849 810 1.92      
21 A' 767 732 2.31      
22 A' 727 694 8.47      
23 A' 525 501 1.01      
24 A' 390 372 0.47      
25 A' 266 253 1.00      
26 A' 249 237 1.07      
27 A' 191 183 2.37      
28 A" 3212 3066 10.63      
29 A" 3151 3007 11.67      
30 A" 3145 3002 7.15      
31 A" 3122 2980 10.23      
32 A" 3074 2934 22.18      
33 A" 1599 1526 1.25      
34 A" 1589 1517 0.83      
35 A" 1481 1413 8.06      
36 A" 1432 1367 2.71      
37 A" 1384 1321 0.01      
38 A" 1269 1211 2.71      
39 A" 1134 1083 0.08      
40 A" 1008 962 1.03      
41 A" 1003 957 0.17      
42 A" 958 914 0.15      
43 A" 793 757 3.52      
44 A" 377 360 0.00      
45 A" 259 247 0.04      
46 A" 174 166 23.13      
47 A" 107 102 1.56      
48 A" 57 54 8.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35956.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34320.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.19390 0.03879 0.03627

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.554 0.705 0.000
H2 1.913 1.745 0.000
S3 -2.583 -0.313 0.000
H4 -2.945 -1.639 0.000
C5 -0.686 -0.600 0.000
C6 0.000 0.779 0.000
C7 2.102 0.016 1.275
C8 2.102 0.016 -1.275
H9 -0.433 -1.169 0.895
H10 -0.433 -1.169 -0.895
H11 -0.327 1.339 -0.886
H12 -0.327 1.339 0.886
H13 3.196 0.075 -1.296
H14 3.196 0.075 1.296
H15 1.818 -1.042 1.295
H16 1.818 -1.042 -1.295
H17 1.710 0.501 2.177
H18 1.710 0.501 -2.177

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09954.26115.07322.59241.55621.54961.54962.87432.87432.17432.17432.18472.18472.19072.19072.19182.1918
H21.09954.94455.91973.49962.14252.15652.15653.84583.84582.44302.44302.47272.47273.07433.07432.51512.5151
S34.26114.94451.37381.91912.80484.86674.86672.48142.48142.93312.93315.93585.93584.64534.64534.88164.8816
H45.07325.91971.37382.48673.81045.46215.46212.70792.70794.06214.06216.50646.50644.97184.97185.56625.5662
C52.59243.49961.91912.48671.54023.12663.12661.09021.09022.16132.16134.14794.14792.85322.85323.41873.4187
C61.55622.14252.80483.81041.54022.57442.57442.18722.18721.09791.09793.52033.52032.88092.88092.78182.7818
C71.54962.15654.86675.46213.12662.57442.55072.82363.54093.51052.79322.79561.09621.09552.79411.09643.5081
C81.54962.15654.86675.46213.12662.57442.55073.54092.82362.79323.51051.09622.79562.79411.09553.50811.0964
H92.87433.84582.48142.70791.09022.18722.82363.54091.78973.07762.50974.41813.85742.28953.14293.00374.1005
H102.87433.84582.48142.70791.09022.18723.54092.82361.78972.50973.07763.85744.41813.14292.28954.10053.0037
H112.17432.44302.93314.06212.16131.09793.51052.79323.07762.50971.77273.76554.33313.87663.23053.77272.5525
H122.17432.44302.93314.06212.16131.09792.79323.51052.50973.07761.77274.33313.76553.23053.87662.55253.7727
H132.18472.47275.93586.50644.14793.52032.79561.09624.41813.85743.76554.33312.59293.14081.77443.80201.7795
H142.18472.47275.93586.50644.14793.52031.09622.79563.85744.41814.33313.76552.59291.77443.14081.77953.8020
H152.19073.07434.64534.97182.85322.88091.09552.79412.28953.14293.87663.23053.14081.77442.59021.78073.8010
H162.19073.07434.64534.97182.85322.88092.79411.09553.14292.28953.23053.87661.77443.14082.59023.80101.7807
H172.19182.51514.88165.56623.41872.78181.09643.50813.00374.10053.77272.55253.80201.77951.78073.80104.3536
H182.19182.51514.88165.56623.41872.78183.50811.09644.10053.00372.55253.77271.77953.80203.80101.78074.3536

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 113.697 C1 C6 H11 108.788
C1 C6 H12 108.788 C1 C7 H14 110.144
C1 C7 H15 110.660 C1 C7 H17 110.691
C1 C8 H13 110.144 C1 C8 H16 110.660
C1 C8 H18 110.691 H2 C1 C6 106.288
H2 C1 C7 107.780 H2 C1 C8 107.780
S3 C5 C6 107.845 S3 C5 H9 107.894
S3 C5 H10 107.894 H4 S3 C5 96.681
C5 C6 H11 108.867 C5 C6 H12 108.867
C6 C1 C7 111.969 C6 C1 C8 111.969
C6 C5 H9 111.359 C6 C5 H10 111.359
C7 C1 C8 110.773 H9 C5 H10 110.331
H11 C6 H12 107.666 H13 C8 H16 108.112
H13 C8 H18 108.498 H14 C7 H15 108.112
H14 C7 H17 108.498 H15 C7 H17 108.661
H16 C8 H18 108.661
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.252     0.222
2 H 0.196     -0.007
3 S 0.018     -0.371
4 H 0.063     0.207
5 C -0.583     -0.160
6 C -0.348     -0.184
7 C -0.512     -0.348
8 C -0.512     -0.348
9 H 0.221     0.125
10 H 0.221     0.125
11 H 0.201     0.103
12 H 0.201     0.103
13 H 0.184     0.096
14 H 0.184     0.096
15 H 0.177     0.083
16 H 0.177     0.083
17 H 0.182     0.088
18 H 0.182     0.088


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.758 -1.058 0.000 2.051
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.774 -1.083 0.000 2.078


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.342 3.658 0.000
y 3.658 -46.515 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.407
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.881 3.658 0.000
y 3.658 5.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.478
Polar
3z2-r2-0.956
x2-y2-6.827
xy3.658
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.947 0.732 0.000
y 0.732 8.792 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.941


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 318.136
(<r2>)1/2 17.836