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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,3-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1145.568006
Energy at 298.15K-1145.572254
HF Energy-1145.568006
Nuclear repulsion energy446.949439
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3267 3140 4.08      
2 A1 3253 3127 0.12      
3 A1 3223 3098 2.35      
4 A1 1625 1562 31.26      
5 A1 1466 1409 16.11      
6 A1 1153 1108 14.27      
7 A1 1109 1066 22.11      
8 A1 1040 1000 4.90      
9 A1 689 662 2.08      
10 A1 388 373 4.95      
11 A1 183 176 0.79      
12 A2 956 919 0.00      
13 A2 556 535 0.00      
14 A2 211 203 0.00      
15 B1 1034 994 1.62      
16 B1 951 915 22.93      
17 B1 820 788 40.77      
18 B1 719 691 44.38      
19 B1 458 440 7.52      
20 B1 170 164 0.07      
21 B2 3247 3121 0.24      
22 B2 1616 1553 82.27      
23 B2 1518 1459 65.67      
24 B2 1356 1304 2.77      
25 B2 1333 1281 0.57      
26 B2 1231 1183 0.31      
27 B2 1115 1072 19.87      
28 B2 773 743 90.09      
29 B2 430 413 9.09      
30 B2 346 333 0.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18117.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17414.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.09231 0.02771 0.02131

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.092
C2 0.000 1.213 1.401
C3 0.000 -1.213 1.401
C4 0.000 1.185 0.014
C5 0.000 -1.185 0.014
C6 0.000 0.000 -0.708
Cl7 0.000 2.753 -0.898
Cl8 0.000 -2.753 -0.898
H9 0.000 0.000 3.176
H10 0.000 2.159 1.926
H11 0.000 -2.159 1.926
H12 0.000 0.000 -1.789

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39601.39602.39182.39182.79984.06464.06461.08402.16562.16563.8809
C21.39602.42581.38692.76962.43262.76734.58412.15001.08243.41283.4126
C31.39602.42582.76961.38692.43264.58412.76732.15003.41281.08243.4126
C42.39181.38692.76962.36921.38731.81454.04193.37652.14613.85192.1575
C52.39182.76961.38692.36921.38734.04191.81453.37653.85192.14612.1575
C62.79982.43262.43261.38731.38732.75952.75953.88393.40593.40591.0811
Cl74.06462.76734.58411.81454.04192.75955.50584.91732.88635.66642.8934
Cl84.06464.58412.76734.04191.81452.75955.50584.91735.66642.88632.8934
H91.08402.15002.15003.37653.37653.88394.91734.91732.49492.49494.9650
H102.16561.08243.41282.14613.85193.40592.88635.66642.49494.31854.2970
H112.16563.41281.08243.85192.14613.40595.66642.88632.49494.31854.2970
H123.88093.41263.41262.15752.15751.08112.89342.89344.96504.29704.2970

picture of 1,3-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 118.509 C1 C2 H10 121.286
C1 C3 C5 118.509 C1 C3 H11 121.286
C2 C1 C3 120.646 C2 C1 H9 119.677
C2 C4 C6 122.531 C2 C4 Cl7 119.027
C3 C1 H9 119.677 C3 C5 C6 122.531
C3 C5 Cl8 119.027 C4 C2 H10 120.205
C4 C6 C5 117.274 C4 C6 H12 121.363
C5 C3 H11 120.205 C5 C6 H12 121.363
C6 C4 Cl7 118.442 C6 C5 Cl8 118.442
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.201      
2 C -0.179      
3 C -0.179      
4 C -0.297      
5 C -0.297      
6 C -0.141      
7 Cl 0.133      
8 Cl 0.133      
9 H 0.243      
10 H 0.255      
11 H 0.255      
12 H 0.275      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.235 2.235
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.895 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -64.113 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.410
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.634 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -5.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.595
Polar
3z2-r223.189
x2-y20.217
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.043 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.306 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.170


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 440.015
(<r2>)1/2 20.977