return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (1-Butene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.520778
Energy at 298.15K-194.530987
HF Energy-194.063212
Nuclear repulsion energy174.557488
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3245 3097 18.39      
2 A 3169 3025 31.73      
3 A 3162 3018 7.93      
4 A 3159 3015 24.83      
5 A 3151 3008 22.78      
6 A 3135 2992 20.88      
7 A 3117 2975 10.51      
8 A 3087 2946 17.96      
9 A 3073 2933 15.30      
10 A 3071 2931 20.19      
11 A 1706 1628 3.61      
12 A 1607 1534 3.84      
13 A 1604 1531 6.39      
14 A 1598 1525 6.83      
15 A 1586 1514 11.83      
16 A 1576 1504 1.11      
17 A 1527 1457 0.19      
18 A 1492 1424 4.41      
19 A 1483 1415 5.87      
20 A 1401 1337 0.56      
21 A 1361 1299 0.79      
22 A 1309 1249 2.63      
23 A 1168 1115 0.10      
24 A 1146 1094 7.01      
25 A 1109 1059 3.85      
26 A 1057 1009 1.24      
27 A 1016 969 0.37      
28 A 941 898 1.18      
29 A 933 890 47.13      
30 A 829 791 2.40      
31 A 767 732 1.27      
32 A 737 703 0.06      
33 A 545 520 7.06      
34 A 442 422 1.25      
35 A 398 380 0.67      
36 A 261 249 0.51      
37 A 231 220 0.34      
38 A 175 167 0.33      
39 A 70 67 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30719.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29321.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.23369 0.12373 0.09472

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.053 1.320 -0.001
H2 0.419 1.885 -0.695
H3 2.086 1.362 -0.364
H4 1.005 1.813 0.978
C5 -1.903 0.086 -0.432
H6 -1.803 1.145 -0.689
H7 -2.916 -0.083 -0.050
H8 -1.766 -0.507 -1.342
C9 -0.842 -0.329 0.627
H10 -0.984 -1.387 0.885
H11 -0.986 0.260 1.542
C12 0.583 -0.127 0.115
C13 1.367 -1.163 -0.229
H14 1.027 -2.192 -0.136
H15 2.375 -1.018 -0.610

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15
C11.09641.09561.09743.23242.94334.21003.61742.58923.50142.76841.52572.51323.51442.7544
H21.09641.77781.77392.94932.34233.92573.30412.87033.89433.10152.17473.22574.15943.5015
H31.09561.77781.78104.18903.90895.21604.39213.52334.30583.77982.16942.62913.71542.4107
H41.09741.77391.78103.66513.33364.47554.29532.85053.76912.58792.16493.23224.15723.5239
C53.23242.94934.18903.66511.09451.09561.09481.55622.17902.18422.55453.50683.72354.4221
H62.94332.34233.90893.33361.09451.77611.77752.19783.09152.53552.82103.94884.41074.7060
H74.21003.92575.21604.47551.09561.77611.78082.19602.51112.52543.50294.42094.47255.4022
H83.61743.30414.39214.29531.09481.77751.78082.18252.51853.08502.79033.38923.47784.2362
C92.58922.87033.52332.85051.55622.19782.19602.18251.09751.09851.52682.51122.74643.5145
H103.50143.89434.30583.76912.17903.09152.51112.51851.09751.77342.15262.61112.39473.6950
H112.76843.10153.77982.58792.18422.53552.52543.08501.09851.77342.15583.27133.58924.1913
C121.52572.17472.16942.16492.55452.82103.50292.79031.52682.15262.15581.34462.12732.1293
C132.51323.22572.62913.23223.50683.94884.42093.38922.51122.61113.27131.34461.08741.0872
H143.51444.15943.71544.15723.72354.41074.47253.47782.74642.39473.58922.12731.08741.8489
H152.75443.50152.41073.52394.42214.70605.40224.23623.51453.69504.19132.12931.08721.8489

picture of 1-Butene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 116.040 C1 C12 C13 122.102
H2 C1 H3 108.396 H2 C1 H4 107.919
H2 C1 C12 111.008 H3 C1 H4 108.614
H3 C1 C12 110.642 H4 C1 C12 110.175
C5 C9 H10 109.172 C5 C9 H11 109.522
C5 C9 C12 111.899 H6 C5 H7 108.386
H6 C5 H8 108.574 H6 C5 C9 110.825
H7 C5 H8 108.789 H7 C5 C9 110.612
H8 C5 C9 109.600 C9 C12 C13 121.852
H10 C9 H11 107.714 H10 C9 C12 109.120
H11 C9 C12 109.319 C12 C13 H14 121.657
C12 C13 H15 121.873 H14 C13 H15 116.469
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.568     -0.326
2 H 0.194     0.106
3 H 0.190     0.100
4 H 0.191     0.098
5 C -0.523     -0.138
6 H 0.181     0.040
7 H 0.182     0.038
8 H 0.188     0.050
9 C -0.418     -0.014
10 H 0.191     0.026
11 H 0.189     0.032
12 C 0.022     0.141
13 C -0.362     -0.546
14 H 0.171     0.192
15 H 0.171     0.199


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.235 0.273 0.029 0.361
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.192 0.277 0.018 0.338


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.673 0.313 -0.915
y 0.313 -33.077 0.196
z -0.915 0.196 -35.270
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.501 0.313 -0.915
y 0.313 1.395 0.196
z -0.915 0.196 -1.895
Polar
3z2-r2-3.790
x2-y2-0.596
xy0.313
xz-0.915
yz0.196


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.989 -0.657 -0.716
y -0.657 7.875 0.337
z -0.716 0.337 5.396


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.807
(<r2>)1/2 12.034