return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.770999
Energy at 298.15K-613.778173
Nuclear repulsion energy209.161389
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3242 3128 10.18      
2 A 3179 3068 6.28      
3 A 3161 3050 9.56      
4 A 3156 3046 3.17      
5 A 3144 3033 4.29      
6 A 3124 3014 6.78      
7 A 3057 2950 9.08      
8 A 1709 1649 0.91      
9 A 1557 1503 5.30      
10 A 1551 1496 7.86      
11 A 1510 1457 9.71      
12 A 1464 1413 12.09      
13 A 1369 1321 1.90      
14 A 1360 1313 0.57      
15 A 1257 1213 15.39      
16 A 1208 1166 34.35      
17 A 1111 1072 4.29      
18 A 1070 1033 21.79      
19 A 1043 1006 15.73      
20 A 1011 976 16.66      
21 A 986 951 47.39      
22 A 875 844 12.69      
23 A 716 690 39.30      
24 A 601 580 27.34      
25 A 444 428 13.50      
26 A 325 314 1.32      
27 A 300 289 3.01      
28 A 280 270 6.64      
29 A 259 250 0.77      
30 A 101 98 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22083.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21308.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.18099 0.08936 0.06515

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.192 -0.858 0.449
C2 1.219 -0.099 0.422
H3 2.448 -0.609 -1.223
C4 2.341 -0.542 -0.144
H5 0.182 0.281 -1.427
C6 0.041 0.384 -0.352
H7 -0.648 1.811 1.121
H8 -1.354 2.037 -0.496
H9 0.339 2.506 -0.189
C10 -0.444 1.774 0.048
H11 1.119 -0.045 1.503
Cl12 -1.425 -0.837 0.025

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.11391.84691.08463.72543.48034.72435.47194.45624.50602.46324.6364
C22.11392.11611.33242.15441.49012.76073.46822.81622.53221.08692.7739
H31.84692.11611.08632.44352.74594.57574.68933.90073.95653.08494.0756
C41.08461.33241.08632.64282.48794.00884.51993.64653.62672.11023.7808
H53.72542.15442.44352.64281.08963.08602.51242.55102.18993.09412.4367
C63.48031.49012.74592.48791.08962.16332.16822.14861.52522.18831.9444
H74.72432.76074.57574.00883.08602.16331.77891.78171.09362.59142.9690
H85.47193.46824.68934.51992.51242.16821.77891.78321.09273.80182.9220
H94.45622.81623.90073.64652.55102.14861.78171.78321.09703.15933.7854
C104.50602.53223.95653.62672.18991.52521.09361.09271.09702.80572.7894
H112.46321.08693.08492.11023.09412.18832.59143.80183.15932.80573.0473
Cl124.63642.77394.07563.78082.43671.94442.96902.92203.78542.78943.0473

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.662 H1 C4 H3 116.596
C2 C4 H3 121.741 C2 C6 H5 112.327
C2 C6 C10 114.226 C2 C6 Cl12 106.990
C4 C2 C6 123.539 C4 C2 H11 121.101
H5 C6 C10 112.693 H5 C6 Cl12 103.232
C6 C2 H11 115.344 C6 C10 H7 110.304
C6 C10 H8 110.746 C6 C10 H9 108.947
H7 C10 H8 108.913 H7 C10 H9 108.850
H8 C10 H9 109.047 C10 C6 Cl12 106.390
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.201     0.177
2 C -0.112     -0.161
3 H 0.193     0.172
4 C -0.359     -0.362
5 H 0.253     0.138
6 C -0.413     0.133
7 H 0.216     0.155
8 H 0.220     0.148
9 H 0.210     0.146
10 C -0.530     -0.455
11 H 0.208     0.174
12 Cl -0.088     -0.265


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.295 1.902 -0.368 3.003
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 2.366 1.927 -0.407 3.079


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.908 -3.017 -0.034
y -3.017 -39.408 -0.101
z -0.034 -0.101 -36.378
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.015 -3.017 -0.034
y -3.017 -1.765 -0.101
z -0.034 -0.101 2.780
Polar
3z2-r25.560
x2-y20.500
xy-3.017
xz-0.034
yz-0.101


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.050 -0.051 -0.658
y -0.051 6.198 -0.017
z -0.658 -0.017 5.804


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.097
(<r2>)1/2 13.383