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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (β–Propiolactone)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-265.402390
Energy at 298.15K-265.407782
HF Energy-265.402390
Nuclear repulsion energy168.995740
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3148 3032 16.30      
2 A' 3134 3019 5.29      
3 A' 1940 1869 330.93      
4 A' 1559 1502 0.35      
5 A' 1490 1435 17.36      
6 A' 1324 1275 2.92      
7 A' 1263 1217 29.90      
8 A' 1051 1013 140.11      
9 A' 1000 963 10.43      
10 A' 907 873 77.45      
11 A' 880 847 1.49      
12 A' 739 712 2.45      
13 A' 483 465 3.80      
14 A" 3220 3102 11.20      
15 A" 3195 3078 0.64      
16 A" 1235 1190 0.03      
17 A" 1133 1092 0.30      
18 A" 1069 1030 4.36      
19 A" 811 781 5.94      
20 A" 519 500 1.06      
21 A" 169 163 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15134.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9633) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14578.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
ABC
0.40546 0.16879 0.12496

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -1.045 -0.275 0.000
C2 0.000 0.645 0.000
O3 -0.058 1.844 0.000
C4 1.088 -0.459 0.000
H5 1.711 -0.469 0.896
H6 1.711 -0.469 -0.896
C7 -0.113 -1.440 0.000
H8 -0.225 -2.047 -0.898
H9 -0.225 -2.047 0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 O3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O11.39212.33712.14082.90442.90441.49172.14942.1494
C21.39211.20001.55012.22972.22972.08812.84692.8469
O32.33711.20002.57213.04643.04643.28413.99663.9966
C42.14081.55012.57211.09151.09151.55102.24782.2478
H52.90442.22973.04641.09151.79222.25273.07552.4977
H62.90442.22973.04641.09151.79222.25272.49773.0755
C71.49172.08813.28411.55102.25272.25271.09001.0900
H82.14942.84693.99662.24783.07552.49771.09001.7970
H92.14942.84693.99662.24782.49773.07551.09001.7970

picture of β–Propiolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 O3 128.592 O1 C2 C4 93.219
O1 C7 C4 89.409 O1 C7 H8 111.784
O1 C7 H9 111.784 C2 O1 C7 92.721
C2 C4 H5 114.024 C2 C4 H6 114.024
C2 C4 C7 84.651 O3 C2 C4 138.189
C4 C7 H8 115.559 C4 C7 H9 115.559
H5 C4 H6 110.373 H5 C4 C7 115.878
H6 C4 C7 115.878 H8 C7 H9 111.027
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.464      
2 C 0.669      
3 O -0.458      
4 C -0.605      
5 H 0.275      
6 H 0.275      
7 C -0.190      
8 H 0.249      
9 H 0.249      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.478 -3.429 0.000 4.230
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.784 -0.173 0.000
y -0.173 -31.153 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.849
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.783 -0.173 0.000
y -0.173 -2.836 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.620
Polar
3z2-r27.239
x2-y21.369
xy-0.173
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.096 0.095 0.000
y 0.095 6.207 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.442


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 96.488
(<r2>)1/2 9.823