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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.125062
Energy at 298.15K-271.138314
Nuclear repulsion energy256.614226
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3378 3348 1.86      
2 A 3085 3057 14.95      
3 A 3062 3034 23.47      
4 A 3055 3027 63.42      
5 A 3052 3024 23.19      
6 A 3030 3003 7.26      
7 A 3022 2995 1.89      
8 A 2987 2960 38.64      
9 A 2982 2955 25.25      
10 A 2980 2953 6.10      
11 A 2974 2947 20.45      
12 A 2896 2870 40.51      
13 A 1536 1522 9.24      
14 A 1534 1520 8.01      
15 A 1519 1505 9.41      
16 A 1513 1499 8.08      
17 A 1489 1475 8.04      
18 A 1478 1464 0.44      
19 A 1406 1393 8.33      
20 A 1396 1383 24.24      
21 A 1376 1364 3.15      
22 A 1361 1349 9.99      
23 A 1352 1340 0.31      
24 A 1319 1307 6.27      
25 A 1296 1284 1.80      
26 A 1283 1271 0.81      
27 A 1238 1227 18.50      
28 A 1143 1133 15.44      
29 A 1123 1112 0.31      
30 A 1079 1069 9.56      
31 A 1040 1030 15.42      
32 A 1024 1014 14.28      
33 A 1007 998 0.51      
34 A 932 923 32.16      
35 A 915 907 42.09      
36 A 856 848 6.92      
37 A 769 762 3.68      
38 A 761 754 1.34      
39 A 480 476 2.26      
40 A 439 435 8.90      
41 A 397 393 8.95      
42 A 326 323 14.11      
43 A 290 288 18.74      
44 A 237 235 7.47      
45 A 206 205 37.80      
46 A 171 169 46.25      
47 A 124 123 2.78      
48 A 91 90 3.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35503.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35180.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.24340 0.06335 0.05478

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.008 -0.025 0.259
C2 -1.285 -0.724 -0.237
C3 1.275 -0.768 -0.175
C4 -2.549 0.033 0.225
C5 2.546 0.029 0.188
O6 -0.053 1.324 -0.348
H7 -0.035 0.035 1.370
H8 -1.288 -1.770 0.123
H9 -1.241 -0.739 -1.343
H10 1.230 -0.910 -1.271
H11 1.291 -1.765 0.304
H12 -3.461 -0.384 -0.235
H13 -2.655 -0.020 1.324
H14 -2.435 1.089 -0.069
H15 3.458 -0.484 -0.160
H16 2.498 1.018 -0.301
H17 2.625 0.172 1.283
H18 0.561 1.899 0.201

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53781.54472.54172.55551.48011.11382.16752.14292.15762.17153.50672.85332.69083.52142.77142.83162.0080
C21.53782.56141.54363.92772.39242.17361.10591.10632.72562.83062.20242.19312.15324.75024.16544.28943.2377
C31.54472.56143.92731.54392.48442.17952.76762.77371.10601.10634.75224.27234.15042.20182.16872.19792.7872
C42.54171.54363.92735.09492.86742.76282.20212.18224.17194.24031.10351.10571.10196.04155.16865.28223.6270
C52.55553.92771.54395.09492.95302.83854.23534.15622.17852.19306.03635.32365.09921.10311.10461.10632.7273
O61.48012.39242.48442.86742.95302.14773.36382.57962.73723.43143.81373.37162.40963.95412.56973.34001.0048
H71.11382.17362.17952.76282.83852.14772.52673.06823.07762.47713.80702.62112.99083.84863.18942.66422.2796
H82.16751.10592.76762.20214.23533.36382.52671.79243.00322.58482.60222.52483.08604.92534.72044.51904.1092
H92.14291.10632.77372.18224.15622.57963.06821.79242.47773.18972.50663.10282.52714.85254.26024.76053.5480
H102.15762.72561.10604.17192.17852.73723.07763.00322.47771.79324.83294.75604.34442.52662.50403.10473.2420
H112.17152.83061.10634.24032.19303.43142.47712.58483.18971.79324.97784.43344.70822.56043.09382.54763.7380
H123.50672.20244.75221.10356.03633.81373.80702.60222.50664.83294.97781.79251.80266.92076.12216.29674.6457
H132.85332.19314.27231.10575.32363.37162.62112.52483.10284.75604.43341.79251.79406.30785.50155.28303.9095
H142.69082.15324.15041.10195.09922.40962.99083.08602.52714.34444.70821.80261.79406.10044.93885.31693.1157
H153.52144.75022.20186.04151.10313.95413.84864.92534.85252.52662.56046.92076.30786.10041.78881.79043.7689
H162.77144.16542.16875.16861.10462.56973.18944.72044.26022.50403.09386.12215.50154.93881.78881.79992.1861
H172.83164.28942.19795.28221.10633.34002.66424.51904.76053.10472.54766.29675.28305.31691.79041.79992.9003
H182.00803.23772.78723.62702.72731.00482.27964.10923.54803.24203.73804.64573.90953.11573.76892.18612.9003

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 111.143 C1 C2 H8 109.051
C1 C2 H9 107.146 C1 C3 C5 111.662
C1 C3 H10 107.823 C1 C3 H11 108.871
C1 O6 H18 106.241 C2 C1 C3 112.388
C2 C1 O6 104.871 C2 C1 H7 109.065
C2 C4 H12 111.535 C2 C4 H13 110.663
C2 C4 H14 107.792 C3 C1 O6 110.420
C3 C1 H7 109.056 C3 C5 H15 111.483
C3 C5 H16 108.802 C3 C5 H17 110.986
C4 C2 H8 111.360 C4 C2 H9 109.772
C5 C3 H10 109.483 C5 C3 H11 110.601
O6 C1 H7 111.000 H8 C2 H9 108.233
H10 C3 H11 108.302 H12 C4 H13 108.466
H12 C4 H14 109.641 H13 C4 H14 108.702
H15 C5 H16 108.238 H15 C5 H17 108.267
H16 C5 H17 108.998
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.013      
2 C -0.402      
3 C -0.406      
4 C -0.598      
5 C -0.610      
6 O -0.507      
7 H 0.180      
8 H 0.195      
9 H 0.214      
10 H 0.213      
11 H 0.195      
12 H 0.195      
13 H 0.189      
14 H 0.223      
15 H 0.209      
16 H 0.194      
17 H 0.195      
18 H 0.335      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.010 -0.205 1.150 1.544
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.709 1.837 0.275
y 1.837 -38.489 1.946
z 0.275 1.946 -39.828
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.551 1.837 0.275
y 1.837 1.280 1.946
z 0.275 1.946 -0.729
Polar
3z2-r2-1.458
x2-y2-1.221
xy1.837
xz0.275
yz1.946


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.746 0.195 0.131
y 0.195 7.950 0.088
z 0.131 0.088 7.388


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000