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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.495435
Energy at 298.15K-271.508813
Nuclear repulsion energy257.342629
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3498 3376 1.34      
2 A 3150 3039 17.20      
3 A 3123 3013 34.87      
4 A 3116 3006 72.69      
5 A 3112 3003 18.24      
6 A 3095 2986 6.20      
7 A 3087 2978 4.06      
8 A 3058 2951 36.76      
9 A 3051 2944 1.90      
10 A 3050 2943 29.03      
11 A 3045 2938 21.91      
12 A 2983 2878 36.98      
13 A 1582 1527 6.95      
14 A 1581 1526 7.76      
15 A 1567 1512 8.51      
16 A 1562 1507 6.63      
17 A 1542 1488 6.03      
18 A 1531 1478 0.20      
19 A 1455 1404 5.39      
20 A 1450 1399 18.38      
21 A 1426 1376 2.83      
22 A 1409 1359 8.41      
23 A 1404 1355 0.33      
24 A 1361 1313 6.94      
25 A 1347 1300 2.18      
26 A 1326 1279 0.76      
27 A 1275 1231 23.67      
28 A 1177 1135 16.74      
29 A 1159 1119 0.92      
30 A 1109 1070 12.00      
31 A 1074 1036 11.82      
32 A 1036 999 14.70      
33 A 1026 990 4.23      
34 A 955 922 52.23      
35 A 929 896 17.13      
36 A 881 850 6.49      
37 A 795 767 2.53      
38 A 782 754 1.16      
39 A 496 478 2.55      
40 A 451 435 8.82      
41 A 403 389 6.81      
42 A 327 315 10.07      
43 A 287 277 25.40      
44 A 242 233 7.19      
45 A 211 203 37.67      
46 A 175 169 53.29      
47 A 123 119 2.54      
48 A 90 87 4.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36454.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35174.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.24538 0.06339 0.05486

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.007 -0.022 0.253
C2 -1.283 -0.723 -0.233
C3 1.274 -0.759 -0.183
C4 -2.548 0.029 0.226
C5 2.548 0.023 0.195
O6 -0.055 1.321 -0.347
H7 -0.029 0.043 1.354
H8 -1.285 -1.757 0.132
H9 -1.246 -0.747 -1.329
H10 1.235 -0.887 -1.271
H11 1.286 -1.753 0.279
H12 -3.451 -0.405 -0.215
H13 -2.645 -0.007 1.318
H14 -2.456 1.072 -0.083
H15 3.449 -0.496 -0.146
H16 2.521 1.009 -0.282
H17 2.620 0.156 1.282
H18 0.538 1.913 0.186

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53471.54042.54172.55621.47211.10262.15832.13632.14822.16063.49722.84542.70383.51112.78262.82692.0114
C21.53472.55731.54153.92642.38702.16291.09681.09672.72822.81462.19172.18532.14994.73814.18034.27803.2307
C31.54042.55733.92341.54232.47332.16842.76472.76781.09641.09694.73844.26374.15632.19132.16602.18992.7957
C42.54171.54153.92345.09632.86612.76022.18922.17164.17024.22801.09501.09701.09266.03155.18845.27653.6157
C52.55623.92641.54235.09632.95872.82564.22714.16052.16892.18116.02885.31385.12071.09451.09521.09742.7591
O61.47212.38702.47332.86612.95872.12753.34922.58042.71923.41193.81233.35382.42853.95232.59613.34170.9931
H71.10262.16292.16842.76022.82562.12752.51263.05013.05842.47193.79162.61743.00283.82573.17992.65232.2757
H82.15831.09682.76472.18924.22713.34922.51261.77643.01252.57512.57682.51403.06984.90704.72374.49824.0981
H92.13631.09672.76782.17164.16052.58043.05011.77642.48513.16342.49463.08452.51544.84794.28634.75163.5429
H102.14822.72821.09644.17022.16892.71923.05843.01252.48511.77674.82794.74734.34452.51432.49623.08653.2330
H112.16062.81461.09694.22802.18113.41192.47192.57513.16341.77674.94994.42534.70302.53783.07772.53603.7429
H123.49722.19174.73841.09506.02883.81233.79162.57682.49464.82794.94991.77721.78646.90136.13846.27854.6312
H132.84542.18534.26371.09705.31383.35382.61742.51403.08454.74734.42531.77721.77926.28705.50365.26833.8858
H142.70382.14994.15631.09265.12072.42853.00283.06982.51544.34454.70301.78641.77926.11044.98215.33603.1213
H153.51114.73812.19136.03151.09453.95233.82574.90704.84792.51432.53786.90136.28706.11041.77351.77533.7937
H162.78264.18032.16605.18841.09522.59613.17994.72374.28632.49623.07776.13845.50364.98211.77351.78392.2298
H172.82694.27802.18995.27651.09743.34172.65234.49824.75163.08652.53606.27855.26835.33601.77531.78392.9366
H182.01143.23072.79573.61572.75910.99312.27574.09813.54293.23303.74294.63123.88583.12133.79372.22982.9366

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 111.428 C1 C2 H8 109.070
C1 C2 H9 107.377 C1 C3 C5 112.032
C1 C3 H10 107.923 C1 C3 H11 108.854
C1 O6 H18 107.774 C2 C1 C3 112.526
C2 C1 O6 105.078 C2 C1 H7 109.090
C2 C4 H12 111.341 C2 C4 H13 110.710
C2 C4 H14 108.200 C3 C1 O6 110.349
C3 C1 H7 109.127 C3 C5 H15 111.278
C3 C5 H16 109.238 C3 C5 H17 110.998
C4 C2 H8 111.028 C4 C2 H9 109.648
C5 C3 H10 109.398 C5 C3 H11 110.327
O6 C1 H7 110.621 H8 C2 H9 108.166
H10 C3 H11 108.201 H12 C4 H13 108.348
H12 C4 H14 109.502 H13 C4 H14 108.701
H15 C5 H16 108.172 H15 C5 H17 108.183
H16 C5 H17 108.898
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.033      
2 C -0.372      
3 C -0.378      
4 C -0.556      
5 C -0.567      
6 O -0.547      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.200      
10 H 0.200      
11 H 0.181      
12 H 0.180      
13 H 0.174      
14 H 0.211      
15 H 0.194      
16 H 0.183      
17 H 0.180      
18 H 0.337      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.027 -0.255 1.207 1.605
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.768 1.847 0.243
y 1.847 -38.540 2.025
z 0.243 2.025 -39.906
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.545 1.847 0.243
y 1.847 1.297 2.025
z 0.243 2.025 -0.752
Polar
3z2-r2-1.504
x2-y2-1.228
xy1.847
xz0.243
yz2.025


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.302 0.209 0.125
y 0.209 7.747 0.082
z 0.125 0.082 7.209


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000