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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.308912
Energy at 298.15K-193.315901
HF Energy-192.860277
Nuclear repulsion energy151.176929
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3172 3027 14.62      
2 A 3157 3014 0.36      
3 A 3140 2997 19.40      
4 A 3078 2938 6.40      
5 A 1604 1531 1.96      
6 A 1590 1518 5.68      
7 A 1498 1430 2.93      
8 A 1464 1397 0.38      
9 A 1198 1143 0.04      
10 A 1134 1083 0.80      
11 A 1124 1073 0.57      
12 A 953 910 26.84      
13 A 822 784 0.00      
14 A 533 508 2.87      
15 A 295 281 1.19      
16 A 149 142 0.08      
17 A 130 124 1.65      
18 A 3173 3028 30.90      
19 A 3157 3013 1.75      
20 A 3140 2997 19.35      
21 A 3078 2938 41.12      
22 A 2040 1947 4.89      
23 A 1599 1526 5.52      
24 A 1589 1517 6.01      
25 A 1484 1416 5.76      
26 A 1387 1324 9.88      
27 A 1135 1083 8.88      
28 A 1123 1072 3.38      
29 A 956 913 4.44      
30 A 742 708 24.25      
31 A 577 551 9.78      
32 A 198 189 1.01      
33 A 139 133 0.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25277.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24126.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.55867 0.07367 0.07114

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.426
C2 0.000 1.318 0.423
C3 0.000 -1.318 0.423
C4 -0.894 2.176 -0.471
C5 0.894 -2.176 -0.471
H6 0.670 1.857 1.093
H7 -0.670 -1.857 1.093
H8 -1.542 2.818 0.137
H9 -0.286 2.819 -1.119
H10 -1.522 1.537 -1.099
H11 1.542 -2.818 0.137
H12 0.286 -2.819 -1.119
H13 1.522 -1.537 -1.099

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31761.31762.51832.51832.08382.08383.22563.22742.64683.22563.22742.6468
C21.31762.63521.52893.71591.09013.31302.17072.17122.16394.42344.42413.5754
C31.31762.63523.71591.52893.31301.09014.42344.42413.57542.17072.17122.1639
C42.51831.52893.71594.70602.23494.33211.09631.09621.09425.59055.17404.4748
C52.51833.71591.52894.70604.33212.23495.59055.17404.47481.09631.09621.0942
H62.08381.09013.31302.23494.33213.94832.59392.59453.11644.85145.18724.1295
H72.08383.31301.09014.33212.23493.94834.85145.18724.12952.59392.59453.1164
H83.22562.17074.42341.09635.59052.59394.85141.77571.78066.42536.05845.4670
H93.22742.17124.42411.09625.17402.59455.18721.77571.78106.05845.66754.7169
H102.64682.16393.57541.09424.47483.11644.12951.78061.78105.46704.71694.3267
H113.22564.42342.17075.59051.09634.85142.59396.42536.05845.46701.77571.7806
H123.22744.42412.17125.17401.09625.18722.59456.05845.66754.71691.77571.7810
H132.64683.57542.16394.47481.09424.12953.11645.46704.71694.32671.78061.7810

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.263 C1 C2 H6 119.582
C1 C3 C5 124.263 C1 C3 H7 119.582
C2 C1 C3 179.758 C2 C4 H8 110.475
C2 C4 H9 110.522 C2 C4 H10 110.066
C3 C5 H11 110.475 C3 C5 H12 110.522
C3 C5 H13 110.066 C4 C2 H6 116.155
C5 C3 H7 116.155 H8 C4 H9 108.171
H8 C4 H10 108.758 H9 C4 H10 108.794
H11 C5 H12 108.171 H11 C5 H13 108.758
H12 C5 H13 108.794
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.124     -0.167
2 C -0.288     -0.067
3 C -0.288     -0.057
4 C -0.565     -0.156
5 C -0.565     -0.192
6 H 0.203     0.107
7 H 0.203     0.106
8 H 0.195     0.054
9 H 0.195     0.064
10 H 0.198     0.081
11 H 0.195     0.066
12 H 0.195     0.072
13 H 0.198     0.088


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.203 0.203
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.001 0.003 -0.235 0.235


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.846 -0.169 0.000
y -0.169 -28.640 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.028
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.011 -0.169 0.000
y -0.169 4.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.285
Polar
3z2-r2-4.570
x2-y2-4.205
xy-0.169
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.146 -0.782 0.000
y -0.782 11.697 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.066


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 173.945
(<r2>)1/2 13.189