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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (hex-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.487081
Energy at 298.15K-234.499515
HF Energy-234.487081
Nuclear repulsion energy227.361583
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3237 3112 18.18      
2 A 3156 3034 4.24      
3 A 3145 3023 24.35      
4 A 3126 3005 59.12      
5 A 3124 3002 32.90      
6 A 3106 2985 15.64      
7 A 3084 2964 2.08      
8 A 3071 2952 5.81      
9 A 3051 2933 59.77      
10 A 3048 2930 14.26      
11 A 3041 2923 0.38      
12 A 3032 2914 11.51      
13 A 1721 1654 10.09      
14 A 1564 1503 8.70      
15 A 1560 1500 10.03      
16 A 1549 1489 6.23      
17 A 1538 1478 0.26      
18 A 1529 1469 3.01      
19 A 1500 1442 1.61      
20 A 1455 1398 7.20      
21 A 1396 1342 0.96      
22 A 1377 1324 0.77      
23 A 1369 1316 0.55      
24 A 1359 1306 0.11      
25 A 1347 1294 0.43      
26 A 1311 1260 0.33      
27 A 1281 1231 0.61      
28 A 1218 1171 0.54      
29 A 1144 1099 6.55      
30 A 1084 1042 9.47      
31 A 1059 1018 0.67      
32 A 1047 1006 10.75      
33 A 1016 977 0.71      
34 A 972 935 43.85      
35 A 959 922 17.15      
36 A 948 912 3.96      
37 A 909 874 2.42      
38 A 819 787 1.49      
39 A 749 720 6.66      
40 A 658 632 14.68      
41 A 467 449 1.06      
42 A 363 349 0.64      
43 A 362 348 0.07      
44 A 245 235 0.00      
45 A 179 172 0.01      
46 A 124 119 0.09      
47 A 88 84 0.01      
48 A 71 68 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36777.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35350.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.44016 0.04158 0.04078

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 3.070 -0.199 -0.440
C2 2.037 -0.194 0.401
C3 0.778 0.612 0.214
C4 -0.469 -0.296 0.095
C5 -1.772 0.510 -0.051
C6 -3.007 -0.403 -0.155
H7 3.074 0.412 -1.340
H8 3.952 -0.809 -0.263
H9 2.065 -0.820 1.294
H10 0.639 1.285 1.074
H11 0.863 1.236 -0.686
H12 -0.346 -0.959 -0.772
H13 -0.538 -0.936 0.987
H14 -1.880 1.181 0.813
H15 -1.705 1.144 -0.947
H16 -3.926 0.184 -0.261
H17 -2.922 -1.067 -1.024
H18 -3.099 -1.027 0.743

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33202.51843.58144.90986.08711.08781.08642.09823.22632.64413.51553.94955.29004.98707.00976.08326.3365
C21.33201.50722.52743.90055.07882.11472.11751.09102.14422.14562.76412.74324.17234.19716.01235.23355.2151
C32.51841.50721.54702.56553.93512.77983.51032.20791.10131.09822.16812.17322.78332.79204.74714.24724.2420
C43.58142.52741.54701.53942.55183.88784.46502.85232.16472.17551.09851.09992.16512.16533.50842.80412.8054
C54.90983.90052.56551.53941.53905.01545.87784.27862.77112.80622.17102.16681.09941.09912.18882.18112.1806
C66.08715.07883.93512.55181.53906.24826.97085.29124.20084.23602.78742.77212.17132.17131.09661.09721.0972
H71.08782.11472.77983.88785.01546.24821.84983.07783.53852.44823.72764.50295.45624.85097.08666.18376.6721
H81.08642.11753.51034.46505.87786.97081.84982.44604.14143.72824.33004.66186.25546.02377.94046.92047.1257
H92.09821.09102.20792.85234.27865.29123.07782.44602.55243.09683.17832.62354.44984.80606.27115.50535.1981
H103.22632.14421.10132.16472.77114.20083.53854.14142.55241.77493.06802.51462.53443.09814.88184.75544.4075
H112.64412.14561.09822.17552.80624.23602.44823.72823.09681.77492.50723.07873.12682.58354.92224.44394.7816
H123.51552.76412.16811.09852.17102.78743.72764.33003.17833.06802.50721.77023.07342.51043.79342.59093.1436
H133.94952.74322.17321.09992.16682.77214.50294.66182.62352.51463.07871.77022.51253.07113.78113.12232.5750
H145.29004.17232.78332.16511.09942.17135.45626.25544.44982.53443.12683.07342.51251.76912.51663.08462.5228
H154.98704.19712.79202.16531.09912.17134.85096.02374.80603.09812.58352.51043.07111.76912.51502.52533.0842
H167.00976.01234.74713.50842.18881.09667.08667.94046.27114.88184.92223.79343.78112.51662.51501.77711.7772
H176.08325.23354.24722.80412.18111.09726.18376.92045.50534.75544.44392.59093.12233.08462.52531.77711.7763
H186.33655.21514.24202.80542.18061.09726.67217.12575.19814.40754.78163.14362.57502.52283.08421.77721.7763

picture of hex-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.893 C1 C2 H9 119.654
C2 C1 H7 121.503 C2 C1 H8 121.901
C2 C3 C4 111.683 C2 C3 H10 109.597
C2 C3 H11 109.886 C3 C2 H9 115.446
C3 C4 C5 112.455 C3 C4 H12 108.902
C3 C4 H13 109.218 C4 C3 H10 108.483
C4 C3 H11 109.494 C4 C5 C6 111.978
C4 C5 H14 109.132 C4 C5 H15 109.163
C5 C4 H12 109.639 C5 C4 H13 109.232
C5 C6 H16 111.183 C5 C6 H17 110.539
C5 C6 H18 110.499 C6 C5 H14 109.636
C6 C5 H15 109.650 H7 C1 H8 116.596
H10 C3 H11 107.598 H12 C4 H13 107.257
H14 C5 H15 107.159 H16 C6 H17 108.210
H16 C6 H18 108.212 H17 C6 H18 108.095
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.423      
2 C -0.174      
3 C -0.476      
4 C -0.398      
5 C -0.430      
6 C -0.615      
7 H 0.200      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.206      
10 H 0.222      
11 H 0.215      
12 H 0.218      
13 H 0.207      
14 H 0.209      
15 H 0.210      
16 H 0.208      
17 H 0.209      
18 H 0.207      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.369 0.030 0.082 0.379
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.272 -0.987 -0.558
y -0.987 -40.310 -1.168
z -0.558 -1.168 -38.769
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.733 -0.987 -0.558
y -0.987 -0.790 -1.168
z -0.558 -1.168 1.522
Polar
3z2-r23.044
x2-y20.038
xy-0.987
xz-0.558
yz-1.168


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.674 -0.617 -1.150
y -0.617 7.251 -0.526
z -1.150 -0.526 8.089


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 284.996
(<r2>)1/2 16.882