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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.114168
Energy at 298.15K-194.121139
Nuclear repulsion energy155.585846
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3060 3043 13.24      
2 A1 3036 3019 12.10      
3 A1 2959 2943 53.86      
4 A1 2007 1996 15.95      
5 A1 1534 1526 0.01      
6 A1 1490 1482 2.50      
7 A1 1422 1414 1.74      
8 A1 1301 1294 17.09      
9 A1 1018 1013 7.86      
10 A1 696 692 0.00      
11 A1 331 330 0.31      
12 A2 2995 2978 0.00      
13 A2 1509 1500 0.00      
14 A2 1015 1010 0.00      
15 A2 611 607 0.00      
16 A2 168 167 0.00      
17 B1 3094 3077 10.67      
18 B1 2998 2982 50.01      
19 B1 1525 1517 16.51      
20 B1 1102 1096 2.35      
21 B1 1038 1032 0.00      
22 B1 415 413 1.00      
23 B1 246 244 4.87      
24 B1 176 175 1.73      
25 B2 3059 3042 21.04      
26 B2 2954 2938 14.17      
27 B2 1513 1505 6.54      
28 B2 1408 1400 3.17      
29 B2 1144 1138 6.74      
30 B2 953 948 0.03      
31 B2 863 858 59.36      
32 B2 586 583 6.82      
33 B2 177 176 0.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24201.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24068.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.26940 0.11814 0.08629

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.259
C2 0.000 0.000 0.944
H3 -0.930 0.000 2.839
H4 0.930 0.000 2.839
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.374
C6 0.000 1.303 -1.187
C7 0.000 -1.303 -1.187
H8 0.000 2.182 -0.527
H9 0.000 -2.182 -0.527
H10 0.892 1.345 -1.838
H11 -0.892 1.345 -1.838
H12 -0.892 -1.345 -1.838
H13 0.892 -1.345 -1.838

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31491.09591.09592.63303.68393.68393.53833.53834.40334.40334.40334.4033
C21.31492.11112.11111.31812.49762.49762.63132.63133.21633.21633.21633.2163
H31.09592.11111.85913.34534.33274.33274.11764.11765.19674.86704.86705.1967
H41.09592.11111.85913.34534.33274.33274.11764.11764.86705.19675.19674.8670
C52.63301.31813.34533.34531.53551.53552.18742.18742.17902.17902.17902.1790
C63.68392.49764.33274.33271.53552.60561.09973.54691.10551.10552.86882.8688
C73.68392.49764.33274.33271.53552.60563.54691.09972.86882.86881.10551.1055
H83.53832.63134.11764.11762.18741.09973.54694.36421.79381.79383.86723.8672
H93.53832.63134.11764.11762.18743.54691.09974.36423.86723.86721.79381.7938
H104.40333.21635.19674.86702.17901.10552.86881.79383.86721.78493.22802.6896
H114.40333.21634.86705.19672.17901.10552.86881.79383.86721.78492.68963.2280
H124.40333.21634.86705.19672.17902.86881.10553.86721.79383.22802.68961.7849
H134.40333.21635.19674.86702.17902.86881.10553.86721.79382.68963.22801.7849

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.985
C2 C1 H4 121.985 C2 C5 C6 121.960
C2 C5 C7 121.960 H3 C1 H4 116.030
C5 C6 H8 111.131 C5 C6 H10 110.120
C5 C6 H11 110.120 C5 C7 H9 111.131
C5 C7 H12 110.120 C5 C7 H13 110.120
C6 C5 C7 116.080 H8 C6 H10 108.862
H8 C6 H11 108.862 H9 C7 H12 108.862
H9 C7 H13 108.862 H10 C6 H11 107.662
H12 C7 H13 107.662
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.479      
2 C 0.207      
3 H 0.187      
4 H 0.187      
5 C -0.140      
6 C -0.547      
7 C -0.547      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.192      
10 H 0.187      
11 H 0.187      
12 H 0.187      
13 H 0.187      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.586 0.586
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.022 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.950 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.042
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.526 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.419 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.945
Polar
3z2-r25.889
x2-y2-0.072
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.302
(<r2>)1/2 12.054