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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.311661
Energy at 298.15K-193.318754
HF Energy-192.861093
Nuclear repulsion energy156.066327
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3166 3022 17.09      
2 A1 3158 3014 3.87      
3 A1 3072 2932 31.56      
4 A1 2043 1950 9.18      
5 A1 1606 1533 0.21      
6 A1 1560 1489 0.61      
7 A1 1490 1422 0.78      
8 A1 1348 1287 11.06      
9 A1 1054 1006 7.95      
10 A1 714 682 0.04      
11 A1 349 333 0.23      
12 A2 3131 2988 0.00      
13 A2 1580 1508 0.00      
14 A2 1070 1021 0.00      
15 A2 648 619 0.00      
16 A2 168 161 0.00      
17 B1 3229 3082 6.62      
18 B1 3133 2991 38.70      
19 B1 1594 1522 16.00      
20 B1 1166 1113 0.78      
21 B1 1106 1056 0.01      
22 B1 430 411 1.57      
23 B1 232 221 5.34      
24 B1 165 158 1.00      
25 B2 3165 3021 15.03      
26 B2 3070 2930 13.71      
27 B2 1591 1519 5.36      
28 B2 1475 1408 4.75      
29 B2 1203 1148 5.81      
30 B2 1001 956 0.28      
31 B2 941 898 59.46      
32 B2 613 585 8.34      
33 B2 174 166 0.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25221.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24073.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.27298 0.11817 0.08662

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.261
C2 0.000 0.000 0.943
H3 -0.923 0.000 2.836
H4 0.923 0.000 2.836
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.374
C6 0.000 1.295 -1.189
C7 0.000 -1.295 -1.189
H8 0.000 2.167 -0.529
H9 0.000 -2.167 -0.529
H10 0.889 1.334 -1.831
H11 -0.889 1.334 -1.831
H12 -0.889 -1.334 -1.831
H13 0.889 -1.334 -1.831

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31761.08761.08762.63493.68413.68413.53203.53204.39424.39424.39424.3942
C21.31762.10592.10591.31732.49392.49392.61942.61943.20363.20363.20363.2036
H31.08762.10591.84623.34014.32704.32704.10684.10685.18064.85374.85375.1806
H41.08762.10591.84623.34014.32704.32704.10684.10684.85375.18065.18064.8537
C52.63491.31733.34013.34011.52931.52932.17252.17252.16572.16572.16572.1657
C63.68412.49394.32704.32701.52932.58901.09423.52401.09721.09722.84772.8477
C73.68412.49394.32704.32701.52932.58903.52401.09422.84772.84771.09721.0972
H83.53202.61944.10684.10682.17251.09423.52404.33411.78341.78343.83943.8394
H93.53202.61944.10684.10682.17253.52401.09424.33413.83943.83941.78341.7834
H104.39423.20365.18064.85372.16571.09722.84771.78343.83941.77723.20522.6673
H114.39423.20364.85375.18062.16571.09722.84771.78343.83941.77722.66733.2052
H124.39423.20364.85375.18062.16572.84771.09723.83941.78343.20522.66731.7772
H134.39423.20365.18064.85372.16572.84771.09723.83941.78342.66733.20521.7772

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.926
C2 C1 H4 121.926 C2 C5 C6 122.172
C2 C5 C7 122.172 H3 C1 H4 116.147
C5 C6 H8 110.718 C5 C6 H10 109.996
C5 C6 H11 109.996 C5 C7 H9 110.718
C5 C7 H12 109.996 C5 C7 H13 109.996
C6 C5 C7 115.656 H8 C6 H10 108.951
H8 C6 H11 108.951 H9 C7 H12 108.951
H9 C7 H13 108.951 H10 C6 H11 108.176
H12 C7 H13 108.176
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.445     -0.440
2 C 0.118     -0.004
3 H 0.200     0.184
4 H 0.200     0.183
5 C -0.141     0.183
6 C -0.552     -0.506
7 C -0.552     -0.506
8 H 0.200     0.148
9 H 0.200     0.148
10 H 0.193     0.153
11 H 0.193     0.152
12 H 0.193     0.152
13 H 0.193     0.153


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.446 0.446
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.007 0.000 -0.458 0.458


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.778 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.922 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.700
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.467 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.683 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.150
Polar
3z2-r26.301
x2-y20.144
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.995 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.308 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.345


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.098
(<r2>)1/2 12.046