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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((E)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.492631
Energy at 298.15K-234.504677
Nuclear repulsion energy236.663642
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3036 38.48      
2 A 3149 3027 21.65      
3 A 3139 3018 26.51      
4 A 3132 3011 3.99      
5 A 3127 3006 34.13      
6 A 3095 2975 19.46      
7 A 3091 2971 10.36      
8 A 3085 2965 18.22      
9 A 3056 2938 24.12      
10 A 3046 2928 20.82      
11 A 3042 2924 22.21      
12 A 3040 2922 32.37      
13 A 1752 1684 1.03      
14 A 1564 1503 6.64      
15 A 1563 1503 15.94      
16 A 1555 1495 6.37      
17 A 1550 1490 21.14      
18 A 1547 1487 0.75      
19 A 1545 1485 5.19      
20 A 1532 1472 2.69      
21 A 1463 1407 11.25      
22 A 1450 1394 5.91      
23 A 1444 1388 6.38      
24 A 1424 1369 1.02      
25 A 1367 1314 1.16      
26 A 1317 1266 0.09      
27 A 1246 1197 3.49      
28 A 1162 1117 3.96      
29 A 1122 1079 15.86      
30 A 1105 1062 1.00      
31 A 1097 1054 0.12      
32 A 1073 1031 3.18      
33 A 1020 980 5.26      
34 A 1000 961 10.27      
35 A 935 899 1.33      
36 A 870 837 20.70      
37 A 808 777 2.92      
38 A 756 727 2.70      
39 A 564 542 6.77      
40 A 499 479 4.33      
41 A 395 379 0.84      
42 A 319 307 0.55      
43 A 313 301 0.22      
44 A 222 214 0.14      
45 A 194 186 1.29      
46 A 142 136 0.26      
47 A 105 101 1.22      
48 A 56 54 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36616.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35195.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.19928 0.06822 0.05775

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.505 -0.380 0.254
H2 -2.797 -0.926 1.162
H3 -3.200 -0.683 -0.542
H4 -2.650 0.687 0.440
C5 -0.110 1.619 -0.016
H6 -1.112 1.962 0.252
H7 0.203 2.149 -0.927
H8 0.577 1.917 0.787
C9 2.301 -0.401 0.581
H10 1.901 -1.025 1.388
H11 2.447 0.614 0.968
C12 1.327 -0.403 -0.620
H13 1.748 0.214 -1.428
H14 1.233 -1.427 -1.003
C15 -1.087 -0.712 -0.129
H16 -0.907 -1.769 -0.333
C17 -0.047 0.125 -0.244
H18 3.281 -0.795 0.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 C17 H18
C11.09941.09921.09353.13192.72493.88943.88094.81764.59485.10093.93114.61194.08051.50622.19712.55835.8014
H21.09941.76821.77373.88443.46514.77744.42805.15824.70415.46864.52355.35404.60242.15362.55303.26256.1426
H31.09921.76821.77413.88963.46214.44454.77455.62195.46435.98754.53695.10624.51872.15362.54573.26856.5350
H41.09351.77371.77412.74402.00603.48523.47045.07124.95325.12434.25824.80154.65112.17413.10972.74926.1156
C53.13193.88443.88962.74401.09291.09931.09823.20103.60542.91772.55292.72303.47202.53033.49521.51224.1732
H62.72493.46513.46212.00601.09291.77611.77234.16404.39123.87223.50743.74874.30792.70103.78202.17985.1867
H73.88944.77744.44453.48521.09931.77611.77023.62994.27903.31392.80552.52593.72243.23874.11582.15074.4288
H83.88094.42804.77453.47041.09821.77231.77022.89643.28122.28642.81573.02973.85003.24374.12892.15983.8630
C94.81765.15825.62195.07123.20104.16403.62992.89641.09571.09581.54592.17212.16863.47543.60582.54401.0968
H104.59484.70415.46434.95323.60544.39124.27903.28121.09571.77712.17843.07962.51453.36473.37622.78891.7811
H115.10095.46865.98755.12432.91773.87223.31392.28641.09581.77712.19302.52763.08623.93034.31522.81561.7742
C123.93114.52354.53694.25822.55293.50742.80552.81571.54592.17842.19301.10011.09762.48302.63501.51992.1890
H134.61195.35405.10624.80152.72303.74872.52593.02972.17213.07962.52761.10011.77203.25293.49052.15222.5113
H144.08054.60244.51874.65113.47204.30793.72243.85002.16862.51453.08621.09761.77202.58012.26872.15072.5011
C151.50622.15362.15362.17412.53032.70103.23873.24373.47543.36473.93032.48303.25292.58011.09131.33994.3884
H162.19712.55302.54573.10973.49523.78204.11584.12893.60583.37624.31522.63503.49052.26871.09132.08254.3446
C172.55833.26253.26852.74921.51222.17982.15072.15982.54402.78892.81561.51992.15222.15071.33992.08253.4938
H185.80146.14266.53506.11564.17325.18674.42883.86301.09681.78111.77422.18902.51132.50114.38844.34463.4938

picture of (E)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C15 H16 114.578 C1 C15 C17 127.921
H2 C1 H3 107.077 H2 C1 H4 107.973
H2 C1 C15 110.514 H3 C1 H4 108.015
H3 C1 C15 110.525 H4 C1 C15 112.535
C5 C17 C12 114.690 C5 C17 C15 124.931
H6 C5 H7 108.233 H6 C5 H8 107.970
H6 C5 C17 112.608 H7 C5 H8 107.319
H7 C5 C17 109.874 H8 C5 C17 110.659
C9 C12 H13 109.188 C9 C12 H14 109.057
C9 C12 C17 112.147 H10 C9 H11 108.367
H10 C9 C12 109.928 H10 C9 H18 108.653
H11 C9 C12 111.082 H11 C9 H18 108.030
C12 C9 H18 110.704 C12 C17 C15 120.378
H13 C12 H14 107.477 H13 C12 C17 109.415
H14 C12 C17 109.443 H16 C15 C17 117.502
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.673      
2 H 0.221      
3 H 0.221      
4 H 0.218      
5 C -0.664      
6 H 0.220      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.223      
9 C -0.609      
10 H 0.217      
11 H 0.208      
12 C -0.470      
13 H 0.214      
14 H 0.216      
15 C -0.194      
16 H 0.195      
17 C 0.031      
18 H 0.208      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.042 0.165 0.071 0.184
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.155 0.315 -0.753
y 0.315 -38.130 0.260
z -0.753 0.260 -40.955
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.387 0.315 -0.753
y 0.315 1.425 0.260
z -0.753 0.260 -2.812
Polar
3z2-r2-5.625
x2-y2-0.025
xy0.315
xz-0.753
yz0.260


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 221.578
(<r2>)1/2 14.886