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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((E)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.576578
Energy at 298.15K-234.588662
Nuclear repulsion energy236.198678
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3039 42.25      
2 A 3138 3028 24.78      
3 A 3126 3016 29.55      
4 A 3122 3013 4.71      
5 A 3114 3005 37.61      
6 A 3082 2973 14.92      
7 A 3078 2970 19.66      
8 A 3070 2962 21.11      
9 A 3052 2945 23.56      
10 A 3040 2933 21.40      
11 A 3034 2928 37.49      
12 A 3034 2927 20.30      
13 A 1743 1682 0.87      
14 A 1572 1517 6.58      
15 A 1570 1515 11.41      
16 A 1563 1508 4.58      
17 A 1558 1504 16.80      
18 A 1556 1501 0.73      
19 A 1555 1500 4.16      
20 A 1542 1487 1.85      
21 A 1471 1420 7.81      
22 A 1457 1406 2.76      
23 A 1451 1400 4.57      
24 A 1429 1379 1.38      
25 A 1373 1324 2.03      
26 A 1322 1276 0.03      
27 A 1242 1198 3.71      
28 A 1164 1123 3.83      
29 A 1126 1086 12.79      
30 A 1103 1064 0.96      
31 A 1102 1063 0.19      
32 A 1077 1039 3.62      
33 A 1011 976 4.69      
34 A 992 958 8.37      
35 A 925 893 1.22      
36 A 871 840 17.41      
37 A 812 783 2.20      
38 A 749 723 2.36      
39 A 565 545 5.71      
40 A 497 480 3.70      
41 A 395 382 0.72      
42 A 320 308 0.51      
43 A 314 303 0.20      
44 A 223 215 0.12      
45 A 195 188 1.13      
46 A 148 143 0.27      
47 A 110 106 1.01      
48 A 64 62 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36602.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35317.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.19824 0.06786 0.05742

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.511 -0.387 0.254
H2 -2.802 -0.940 1.158
H3 -3.203 -0.688 -0.545
H4 -2.659 0.678 0.447
C5 -0.116 1.625 -0.013
H6 -1.117 1.962 0.264
H7 0.187 2.158 -0.925
H8 0.576 1.926 0.784
C9 2.311 -0.405 0.581
H10 1.916 -1.040 1.380
H11 2.450 0.605 0.979
C12 1.331 -0.398 -0.622
H13 1.751 0.224 -1.425
H14 1.238 -1.419 -1.012
C15 -1.086 -0.713 -0.130
H16 -0.906 -1.768 -0.336
C17 -0.049 0.127 -0.244
H18 3.291 -0.790 0.279

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 C17 H18
C11.09861.09851.09253.13962.73193.89143.89334.83264.61445.11133.94074.62144.08941.51082.19802.56365.8161
H21.09861.76681.77263.89423.47274.78164.44515.17304.72445.47784.53275.36254.61112.15702.55213.26806.1582
H31.09851.76681.77293.89393.46804.44204.78275.63455.48045.99634.54415.11404.52552.15712.54743.27146.5470
H41.09251.77261.77292.75232.01513.48833.48335.08784.97515.13744.26864.81224.65972.17713.10962.75516.1307
C53.13963.89423.89392.75231.09191.09861.09743.21893.62942.93442.56122.72783.47832.53443.49911.51744.1864
H62.73193.47273.46802.01511.09191.77491.77134.17754.41123.88323.51433.75454.31362.70433.78432.18315.1967
H73.89144.78164.44203.48831.09861.77491.76833.65304.30463.34082.81682.53683.72913.23954.11752.15504.4469
H83.89334.44514.78273.48331.09741.77131.76832.91243.30852.30122.81963.02573.85383.24984.13462.16393.8734
C94.83265.17305.63455.08783.21894.17753.65302.91241.09481.09491.55142.17472.17143.48433.61172.55551.0959
H104.61444.72445.48044.97513.62944.41124.30463.30851.09481.77572.18293.08112.51523.37673.38202.80361.7797
H115.11135.47785.99635.13742.93443.88323.34082.30121.09491.77572.19682.53243.08753.93414.31602.82351.7734
C123.94074.53274.54414.26862.56123.51432.81682.81961.55142.18292.19681.09901.09642.48722.63871.52462.1925
H134.62145.36255.11404.81222.72783.75452.53683.02572.17473.08112.53241.09901.77043.25703.49532.15542.5101
H144.08944.61114.52554.65973.47834.31363.72913.85382.17142.51523.08751.09641.77042.58472.27522.15352.5050
C151.51082.15702.15712.17712.53442.70433.23953.24983.48433.37673.93412.48723.25702.58471.09021.33964.3973
H162.19802.55212.54743.10963.49913.78434.11754.13463.61173.38204.31602.63873.49532.27521.09022.08194.3530
C172.56363.26803.27142.75511.51742.18312.15502.16392.55552.80362.82351.52462.15542.15351.33962.08193.5030
H185.81616.15826.54706.13074.18645.19674.44693.87341.09591.77971.77342.19252.51012.50504.39734.35303.5030

picture of (E)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C15 H16 114.389 C1 C15 C17 128.054
H2 C1 H3 107.058 H2 C1 H4 108.000
H2 C1 C15 110.517 H3 C1 H4 108.033
H3 C1 C15 110.525 H4 C1 C15 112.506
C5 C17 C12 114.694 C5 C17 C15 124.903
H6 C5 H7 108.251 H6 C5 H8 108.013
H6 C5 C17 112.559 H7 C5 H8 107.271
H7 C5 C17 109.898 H8 C5 C17 110.669
C9 C12 H13 109.080 C9 C12 H14 108.968
C9 C12 C17 112.354 H10 C9 H11 108.368
H10 C9 C12 109.952 H10 C9 H18 108.660
H11 C9 C12 111.049 H11 C9 H18 108.090
C12 C9 H18 110.647 C12 C17 C15 120.402
H13 C12 H14 107.492 H13 C12 C17 109.409
H14 C12 C17 109.416 H16 C15 C17 117.557
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.609     -0.227
2 H 0.198     0.088
3 H 0.198     0.080
4 H 0.197     0.090
5 C -0.606     -0.308
6 H 0.199     0.109
7 H 0.197     0.103
8 H 0.201     0.108
9 C -0.546     -0.134
10 H 0.194     0.049
11 H 0.187     0.049
12 C -0.421     -0.092
13 H 0.189     0.065
14 H 0.192     0.043
15 C -0.169     -0.189
16 H 0.168     0.132
17 C 0.044     -0.009
18 H 0.185     0.043


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.033 0.164 0.063 0.179
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.011 0.208 0.086 0.225


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.557 0.293 -0.695
y 0.293 -38.507 0.241
z -0.695 0.241 -41.090
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.242 0.293 -0.695
y 0.293 1.316 0.241
z -0.695 0.241 -2.558
Polar
3z2-r2-5.116
x2-y2-0.049
xy0.293
xz-0.695
yz0.241


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.468 1.092 -0.446
y 1.092 9.045 0.028
z -0.446 0.028 6.752


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 222.791
(<r2>)1/2 14.926