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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.118328
Energy at 298.15K-194.125938
HF Energy-194.118328
Nuclear repulsion energy153.448187
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3559 3412 58.50      
2 A' 3156 3025 26.54      
3 A' 3136 3006 6.32      
4 A' 3114 2986 5.78      
5 A' 3088 2960 16.48      
6 A' 2286 2191 1.94      
7 A' 1577 1512 9.54      
8 A' 1565 1500 2.64      
9 A' 1545 1481 2.62      
10 A' 1474 1414 7.87      
11 A' 1419 1361 1.56      
12 A' 1364 1308 1.60      
13 A' 1145 1098 7.99      
14 A' 1055 1011 0.14      
15 A' 969 929 2.96      
16 A' 901 863 2.62      
17 A' 825 791 47.53      
18 A' 536 514 10.11      
19 A' 362 347 0.94      
20 A' 173 166 0.58      
21 A" 3192 3060 31.96      
22 A" 3162 3031 2.37      
23 A" 3148 3018 2.92      
24 A" 1571 1507 11.04      
25 A" 1378 1321 0.14      
26 A" 1322 1268 0.13      
27 A" 1180 1131 0.95      
28 A" 927 888 0.56      
29 A" 802 769 51.37      
30 A" 788 756 1.62      
31 A" 391 375 10.86      
32 A" 275 264 0.03      
33 A" 124 119 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25753.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24690.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.77383 0.07412 0.07031

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.639 0.222 0.000
C2 1.451 0.422 0.000
C3 0.000 0.645 0.000
C4 -0.791 -0.687 0.000
C5 -2.308 -0.421 0.000
H6 3.686 0.046 0.000
H7 -0.279 1.231 0.885
H8 -0.279 1.231 -0.885
H9 -0.507 -1.268 0.884
H10 -0.507 -1.268 -0.884
H11 -2.870 -1.359 0.000
H12 -2.596 0.153 0.887
H13 -2.596 0.153 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20482.67303.54924.98901.06163.21183.21183.59183.59185.73225.31055.3105
C21.20481.46822.50183.85252.26652.10482.10482.73322.73324.67414.15214.1521
C32.67301.46821.54932.54213.73451.09761.09762.16682.16683.50042.78722.7872
C43.54922.50181.54931.53994.53732.17392.17391.09481.09482.18492.17972.1797
C54.98903.85252.54211.53996.01242.76222.76222.17742.17741.09351.09551.0955
H61.06162.26653.73454.53736.01244.23184.23184.48244.48246.70566.34566.3456
H73.21182.10481.09762.17392.76224.23181.76982.50923.06983.76922.55573.1101
H83.21182.10481.09762.17392.76224.23181.76983.06982.50923.76923.11012.5557
H93.59182.73322.16681.09482.17744.48242.50923.06981.76722.52492.52643.0853
H103.59182.73322.16681.09482.17744.48243.06982.50921.76722.52493.08532.5264
H115.73224.67413.50042.18491.09356.70563.76923.76922.52492.52491.77431.7743
H125.31054.15212.78722.17971.09556.34562.55573.11012.52643.08531.77431.7748
H135.31054.15212.78722.17971.09556.34563.11012.55573.08532.52641.77431.7748

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.190 C2 C1 H6 179.989
C2 C3 C4 111.989 C2 C3 H7 109.395
C2 C3 H8 109.395 C3 C4 C5 110.755
C3 C4 H9 108.859 C3 C4 H10 108.859
C4 C3 H7 109.246 C4 C3 H8 109.246
C4 C5 H11 111.000 C4 C5 H12 110.465
C4 C5 H13 110.465 C5 C4 H9 110.331
C5 C4 H10 110.331 H7 C3 H8 107.462
H9 C4 H10 107.629 H11 C5 H12 108.308
H11 C5 H13 108.308 H12 C5 H13 108.204
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.388      
2 C 0.079      
3 C -0.484      
4 C -0.389      
5 C -0.576      
6 H 0.261      
7 H 0.237      
8 H 0.237      
9 H 0.214      
10 H 0.214      
11 H 0.202      
12 H 0.196      
13 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.764 -0.085 0.000 0.768
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.730 -1.003 0.000
y -1.003 -32.502 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.554
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.798 -1.003 0.000
y -1.003 -1.860 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.938
Polar
3z2-r2-3.876
x2-y23.772
xy-1.003
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.895 -0.175 0.000
y -0.175 5.138 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.865


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.252
(<r2>)1/2 12.894