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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (2-Pentene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.341928
Energy at 298.15K-195.352046
Nuclear repulsion energy171.594359
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3181 3043 50.70      
2 A 3161 3024 7.04      
3 A 3154 3017 29.42      
4 A 3147 3011 15.05      
5 A 3140 3004 16.44      
6 A 3121 2986 2.16      
7 A 3104 2970 17.79      
8 A 3065 2933 25.02      
9 A 3060 2928 19.24      
10 A 3056 2924 22.73      
11 A 1750 1674 0.89      
12 A 1565 1497 9.25      
13 A 1559 1491 9.00      
14 A 1556 1489 7.72      
15 A 1549 1482 8.53      
16 A 1535 1469 2.92      
17 A 1467 1403 9.32      
18 A 1458 1395 7.05      
19 A 1446 1384 3.11      
20 A 1360 1301 1.01      
21 A 1335 1277 1.00      
22 A 1314 1257 0.62      
23 A 1194 1142 2.72      
24 A 1118 1070 5.37      
25 A 1099 1051 0.04      
26 A 1079 1032 0.60      
27 A 1035 990 1.01      
28 A 1025 980 3.26      
29 A 948 907 13.53      
30 A 876 838 2.21      
31 A 813 777 5.28      
32 A 738 706 46.11      
33 A 581 556 8.51      
34 A 485 464 2.20      
35 A 318 304 0.05      
36 A 259 248 0.07      
37 A 221 212 0.02      
38 A 134 128 0.41      
39 A 58 55 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30530.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29208.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.35687 0.08808 0.08037

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.140 -0.318 -0.431
H2 2.615 0.646 -0.635
H3 2.905 -1.010 -0.069
H4 1.733 -0.703 -1.370
C5 1.009 -0.151 0.606
H6 0.546 -1.121 0.803
H7 1.442 0.201 1.551
C8 -2.023 -0.695 -0.064
H9 -2.425 -0.990 -1.040
H10 -1.380 -1.499 0.297
H11 -2.873 -0.603 0.621
C12 -0.011 0.845 0.125
H13 0.375 1.854 -0.011
C14 -1.290 0.614 -0.172
H15 -1.891 1.447 -0.530

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 C14 H15
C11.09451.09401.09311.54322.17002.16444.19534.65363.78315.13002.50752.83013.56354.4015
H21.09451.77461.77162.18083.07822.52064.86155.31474.62965.76742.74132.62063.93274.5783
H31.09401.77461.77832.18822.51792.49604.93805.41804.32845.83383.46193.82254.50005.4091
H41.09311.77161.77832.17592.51183.07183.97664.18113.62035.01972.77063.19883.50894.2973
C51.54322.18082.18822.17591.09291.09763.15223.89972.76053.90861.50482.19202.54503.5012
H62.17003.07822.51792.51181.09291.76392.74423.49852.02663.46282.15313.08952.70783.7833
H72.16442.52062.49603.07181.09761.76393.92654.80523.52544.48722.13532.51253.25654.1228
C84.19534.86154.93803.97663.15222.74423.92651.09641.09121.09642.54063.49981.50412.1960
H94.65365.31475.41804.18113.89973.49854.80521.09641.77181.76443.24904.12212.14902.5471
H103.78314.62964.32843.62032.76052.02663.52541.09121.77181.77152.72033.79742.16683.1027
H115.13005.76745.83385.01973.90863.46284.48721.09641.76441.77153.24604.12182.14902.5483
C122.50752.74133.46192.77061.50482.15312.13532.54063.24902.72033.24601.08881.33332.0803
H132.83012.62063.82253.19882.19203.08952.51253.49984.12213.79744.12181.08882.08212.3603
C143.56353.93274.50003.50892.54502.70783.25651.50412.14902.16682.14901.33332.08211.0879
H154.40154.57835.40914.29733.50123.78334.12282.19602.54713.10272.54832.08032.36031.0879

picture of 2-Pentene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.621 C1 C5 H7 108.923
C1 C5 C12 110.699 H2 C1 H3 108.359
H2 C1 H4 108.157 H2 C1 C5 110.384
H3 C1 H4 108.789 H3 C1 C5 110.998
H4 C1 C5 110.079 C5 C12 H13 114.419
C5 C12 C14 127.360 H6 C5 H7 107.270
H6 C5 C12 110.968 H7 C5 C12 109.275
C8 C14 C12 127.023 C8 C14 H15 114.873
H9 C8 H10 108.175 H9 C8 H11 107.148
H9 C8 C14 110.481 H10 C8 H11 108.150
H10 C8 C14 112.233 H11 C8 C14 110.477
C12 C14 H15 118.104 H13 C12 C14 118.198
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.591      
2 H 0.203      
3 H 0.203      
4 H 0.213      
5 C -0.495      
6 H 0.216      
7 H 0.221      
8 C -0.658      
9 H 0.218      
10 H 0.215      
11 H 0.219      
12 C -0.164      
13 H 0.196      
14 C -0.196      
15 H 0.199      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.015 -0.202 -0.010 0.202
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.398 0.436 0.917
y 0.436 -32.084 -0.515
z 0.917 -0.515 -34.250
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.770 0.436 0.917
y 0.436 0.740 -0.515
z 0.917 -0.515 -2.509
Polar
3z2-r2-5.018
x2-y20.687
xy0.436
xz0.917
yz-0.515


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.084 0.373 0.731
y 0.373 6.863 -0.200
z 0.731 -0.200 5.547


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 162.211
(<r2>)1/2 12.736