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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.927874
Energy at 298.15K-592.940487
Nuclear repulsion energy289.982715
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3178 3067 4.73      
2 A' 3113 3004 34.35      
3 A' 3079 2971 8.75      
4 A' 3077 2969 40.98      
5 A' 3056 2949 19.48      
6 A' 3047 2940 20.16      
7 A' 3042 2935 9.98      
8 A' 1573 1518 7.55      
9 A' 1560 1506 2.51      
10 A' 1550 1496 0.23      
11 A' 1544 1490 7.88      
12 A' 1534 1480 9.17      
13 A' 1466 1415 3.53      
14 A' 1403 1353 2.01      
15 A' 1393 1344 3.90      
16 A' 1367 1319 10.28      
17 A' 1284 1239 20.84      
18 A' 1139 1099 6.86      
19 A' 1047 1011 3.54      
20 A' 1016 980 6.40      
21 A' 988 953 2.69      
22 A' 907 875 0.94      
23 A' 703 679 7.07      
24 A' 648 625 2.61      
25 A' 421 407 0.66      
26 A' 308 297 1.08      
27 A' 223 215 0.02      
28 A' 112 108 1.21      
29 A" 3167 3056 11.10      
30 A" 3138 3028 38.49      
31 A" 3115 3005 41.44      
32 A" 3094 2985 1.89      
33 A" 3067 2960 2.00      
34 A" 1569 1514 8.46      
35 A" 1538 1484 12.59      
36 A" 1372 1324 0.09      
37 A" 1350 1302 0.24      
38 A" 1264 1220 0.31      
39 A" 1106 1067 0.01      
40 A" 984 949 6.96      
41 A" 949 916 0.64      
42 A" 815 786 0.01      
43 A" 761 734 7.10      
44 A" 253 244 0.02      
45 A" 160 154 0.55      
46 A" 131 126 0.00      
47 A" 94 91 0.93      
48 A" 53 51 0.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35877.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34618.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.34647 0.03054 0.02883

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -3.051 -1.900 0.000
C2 -2.286 -0.559 0.000
C3 2.483 2.036 0.000
S4 1.879 0.234 0.000
C5 0.000 0.567 0.000
C6 -0.753 -0.770 0.000
H7 3.573 1.992 0.000
H8 -4.133 -1.734 0.000
H9 -2.794 -2.490 0.888
H10 -2.794 -2.490 -0.888
H11 -2.569 0.027 0.884
H12 -2.569 0.027 -0.884
H13 2.128 2.543 0.899
H14 2.128 2.543 -0.899
H15 -0.466 -1.350 -0.885
H16 -0.466 -1.350 0.885
H17 -0.236 1.150 -0.894
H18 -0.236 1.150 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54406.79065.37193.92332.56017.68211.09551.09621.09622.17412.17416.88266.88262.78722.78724.24594.2459
C21.54405.42884.23972.54781.54676.38942.18992.18482.18481.09781.09785.46925.46922.17322.17322.81472.8147
C36.79065.42881.90072.88504.28351.09077.61517.00787.00785.50795.50791.09121.09124.57664.57662.99592.9959
S45.37194.23971.90071.90872.81762.44096.32665.48095.48094.53984.53982.49042.49042.96512.96512.47272.4727
C53.92332.54782.88501.90871.53483.84634.73074.23494.23492.76982.76983.04023.04022.16262.16261.09341.0934
C62.56011.54674.28352.81761.53485.13263.51482.81192.81192.17092.17094.48214.48211.09691.09692.18102.1810
H77.68216.38941.09072.44093.84635.13268.55957.83587.83586.50846.50841.78821.78825.31625.31624.00164.0016
H81.09552.18997.61516.32664.73073.51488.55951.77601.77602.51622.51627.63627.63623.79263.79264.93064.9306
H91.09622.18487.00785.48094.23492.81197.83581.77601.77552.52643.08597.03937.26253.14032.59174.79234.4487
H101.09622.18487.00785.48094.23492.81197.83581.77601.77553.08592.52647.26257.03932.59173.14034.44874.7923
H112.17411.09785.50794.53982.76982.17096.50842.51622.52643.08591.76855.32865.61903.07432.51393.14122.5893
H122.17411.09785.50794.53982.76982.17096.50842.51623.08592.52641.76855.61905.32862.51393.07432.58933.1412
H136.88265.46921.09122.49043.04024.48211.78827.63627.03937.26255.32865.61901.79795.00704.67833.27782.7439
H146.88265.46921.09122.49043.04024.48211.78827.63627.26257.03935.61905.32861.79794.67835.00702.74393.2778
H152.78722.17324.57662.96512.16261.09695.31623.79263.14032.59173.07432.51395.00704.67831.77082.51143.0780
H162.78722.17324.57662.96512.16261.09695.31623.79262.59173.14032.51393.07434.67835.00701.77083.07802.5114
H174.24592.81472.99592.47271.09342.18104.00164.93064.79234.44873.14122.58933.27782.74392.51143.07801.7883
H184.24592.81472.99592.47271.09342.18104.00164.93064.44874.79232.58933.14122.74393.27783.07802.51141.7883

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 111.849 C1 C2 H11 109.613
C1 C2 H12 109.613 C2 C1 H8 110.989
C2 C1 H9 110.543 C2 C1 H10 110.543
C2 C6 C5 111.539 C2 C6 H15 109.397
C2 C6 H16 109.397 C3 S4 C5 98.459
S4 C3 H7 106.193 S4 C3 H13 109.712
S4 C3 H14 109.712 S4 C5 C6 109.338
S4 C5 H17 107.795 S4 C5 H18 107.795
C5 C6 H15 109.391 C5 C6 H16 109.391
C6 C2 H11 109.172 C6 C2 H12 109.172
C6 C5 H17 111.044 C6 C5 H18 111.044
H7 C3 H13 110.083 H7 C3 H14 110.083
H8 C1 H9 108.255 H8 C1 H10 108.255
H9 C1 H10 108.160 H11 C2 H12 107.313
H13 C3 H14 110.946 H15 C6 H16 107.643
H17 C5 H18 109.713
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.551     -0.234
2 C -0.375     0.044
3 C -0.792     -0.361
4 S 0.224     -0.212
5 C -0.596     -0.368
6 C -0.369     -0.064
7 H 0.231     0.178
8 H 0.188     0.070
9 H 0.189     0.059
10 H 0.189     0.059
11 H 0.188     0.010
12 H 0.188     0.010
13 H 0.220     0.136
14 H 0.220     0.136
15 H 0.205     0.085
16 H 0.205     0.085
17 H 0.218     0.183
18 H 0.218     0.183


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.296 1.421 0.000 1.923
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -1.223 1.449 0.000 1.896


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.917 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 -44.711 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.242
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.440 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 3.368 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.928
Polar
3z2-r2-3.856
x2-y2-3.206
xy3.818
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.566 1.997 0.000
y 1.997 10.272 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.694


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 382.962
(<r2>)1/2 19.569