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All results from a given calculation for CO (Carbon monoxide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
2 1 yes C*V 3Π

State 1 (1Σ)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-112.605608
Energy at 298.15K-112.604355
HF Energy-112.605608
Nuclear repulsion energy21.797354
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 1985 1951 39.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 992.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.983) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 975.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/3-21G
B
1.81061

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/3-21G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.666
O2 0.000 0.000 0.499

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2
C11.1653
O21.1653

picture of Carbon monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.304      
2 O -0.304      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.060 0.060
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -9.900 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.900 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.441
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.270 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.270 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.540
Polar
3z2-r2-5.081
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.025 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.025 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.758


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 11.368
(<r2>)1/2 3.372

State 2 (3Π)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-112.404472
Energy at 298.15K-112.403214
HF Energy-112.404472
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 1584 1557 0.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 792.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.983) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 778.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/3-21G
B
1.55708

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/3-21G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.718
O2 0.000 0.000 0.539

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2
C11.2566
O21.2566

picture of Carbon monoxide state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.311      
2 O -0.311      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.095 1.095
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -11.276 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.820 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.071
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.331 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.853 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.477
Polar
3z2-r20.955
x2-y2-1.456
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.307 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.198


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 11.903
(<r2>)1/2 3.450