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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.269761
Energy at 298.15K-249.279422
Nuclear repulsion energy227.082613
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3160 3017 32.39      
2 A1 3079 2939 9.30      
3 A1 2362 2255 5.04      
4 A1 1580 1509 19.89      
5 A1 1479 1412 4.91      
6 A1 1307 1248 20.79      
7 A1 906 865 1.74      
8 A1 701 669 1.22      
9 A1 383 365 1.30      
10 A2 3161 3018 0.00      
11 A2 1539 1469 0.00      
12 A2 1011 965 0.00      
13 A2 234 223 0.00      
14 E 3165 3021 20.92      
14 E 3165 3021 20.92      
15 E 3155 3011 2.84      
15 E 3155 3011 2.84      
16 E 3075 2935 12.85      
16 E 3075 2935 12.85      
17 E 1565 1494 11.81      
17 E 1565 1494 11.81      
18 E 1547 1477 1.17      
18 E 1547 1477 1.17      
19 E 1449 1383 15.87      
19 E 1449 1383 15.87      
20 E 1263 1206 8.69      
20 E 1263 1206 8.68      
21 E 1090 1040 0.09      
21 E 1090 1040 0.09      
22 E 968 924 2.01      
22 E 968 924 2.01      
23 E 632 603 0.16      
23 E 632 603 0.16      
24 E 363 347 0.02      
24 E 363 347 0.02      
25 E 284 271 0.17      
25 E 284 271 0.17      
26 E 212 202 2.29      
26 E 212 202 2.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29218.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27891.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.15081 0.09175 0.09175

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.272
C2 0.000 0.000 1.191
C3 0.000 1.459 -0.772
C4 1.264 -0.730 -0.772
C5 -1.264 -0.730 -0.772
N6 0.000 0.000 2.355
H7 0.000 1.460 -1.867
H8 1.264 -0.730 -1.867
H9 -1.264 -0.730 -1.867
H10 -0.890 1.987 -0.418
H11 0.890 1.987 -0.418
H12 2.166 -0.223 -0.418
H13 1.276 -1.765 -0.418
H14 -1.276 -1.765 -0.418
H15 -2.166 -0.223 -0.418

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 N6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.46351.54261.54261.54262.62712.16192.16192.16192.18232.18232.18232.18232.18232.1823
C21.46352.44642.44642.44641.16363.38883.38883.38882.70752.70752.70752.70752.70752.7075
C31.54262.44642.52762.52763.45081.09502.75482.75481.09391.09392.76513.48523.48522.7651
C41.54262.44642.52762.52763.45082.75481.09502.75483.48522.76511.09391.09392.76513.4852
C51.54262.44642.52762.52763.45082.75482.75481.09502.76513.48523.48522.76511.09391.0939
N62.62711.16363.45083.45083.45084.46714.46714.46713.52553.52553.52553.52553.52553.5255
H72.16193.38881.09502.75482.75484.46712.52802.52801.78071.78073.10183.75803.75803.1018
H82.16193.38882.75481.09502.75484.46712.52802.52803.75803.10181.78071.78073.10183.7580
H92.16193.38882.75482.75481.09504.46712.52802.52803.10183.75803.75803.10181.78071.7807
H102.18232.70751.09393.48522.76513.52551.78073.75803.10181.78063.77144.33203.77142.5514
H112.18232.70751.09392.76513.48523.52551.78073.10183.75801.78062.55143.77144.33203.7714
H122.18232.70752.76511.09393.48523.52553.10181.78073.75803.77142.55141.78063.77144.3320
H132.18232.70753.48521.09392.76513.52553.75801.78073.10184.33203.77141.78062.55143.7714
H142.18232.70753.48522.76511.09393.52553.75803.10181.78073.77144.33203.77142.55141.7806
H152.18232.70752.76513.48521.09393.52553.10183.75801.78072.55143.77144.33203.77141.7806

picture of Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N6 180.000 C1 C3 H7 108.919
C1 C3 H10 110.577 C1 C3 H11 110.577
C1 C4 H8 108.919 C1 C4 H12 110.578
C1 C4 H13 110.578 C1 C5 H9 108.919
C1 C5 H14 110.578 C1 C5 H15 110.578
C2 C1 C3 108.909 C2 C1 C4 108.909
C2 C1 C5 108.909 C3 C1 C4 110.028
C3 C1 C5 110.028 C4 C1 C5 110.027
H7 C3 H10 108.888 H7 C3 H11 108.888
H8 C4 H12 108.888 H8 C4 H13 108.888
H9 C5 H14 108.888 H9 C5 H15 108.888
H10 C3 H11 108.953 H12 C4 H13 108.953
H14 C5 H15 108.953
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.328      
2 C 0.441      
3 C -0.552      
4 C -0.552      
5 C -0.552      
6 N -0.504      
7 H 0.221      
8 H 0.221      
9 H 0.221      
10 H 0.231      
11 H 0.231      
12 H 0.231      
13 H 0.231      
14 H 0.231      
15 H 0.231      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.829 3.829
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.219 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.219 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.595
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.188 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.188 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.375
Polar
3z2-r2-20.751
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 167.968
(<r2>)1/2 12.960