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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.995480
Energy at 298.15K-249.004909
Nuclear repulsion energy225.261509
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3068 3040 33.12      
2 A1 2988 2961 10.32      
3 A1 2245 2225 3.52      
4 A1 1531 1517 17.74      
5 A1 1423 1410 3.47      
6 A1 1255 1243 17.95      
7 A1 872 864 2.61      
8 A1 678 671 0.73      
9 A1 368 365 1.14      
10 A2 3070 3042 0.00      
11 A2 1490 1476 0.00      
12 A2 973 964 0.00      
13 A2 223 221 0.00      
14 E 3073 3046 22.80      
14 E 3073 3046 22.80      
15 E 3062 3034 3.41      
15 E 3062 3034 3.41      
16 E 2984 2957 13.16      
16 E 2984 2957 13.17      
17 E 1515 1501 10.43      
17 E 1515 1501 10.44      
18 E 1498 1485 1.16      
18 E 1498 1485 1.16      
19 E 1393 1381 13.11      
19 E 1393 1381 13.11      
20 E 1212 1201 9.35      
20 E 1212 1201 9.35      
21 E 1048 1038 0.14      
21 E 1048 1038 0.14      
22 E 931 922 1.60      
22 E 931 922 1.60      
23 E 607 601 0.32      
23 E 607 601 0.32      
24 E 350 347 0.01      
24 E 350 347 0.01      
25 E 270 267 0.16      
25 E 270 267 0.16      
26 E 203 201 1.85      
26 E 203 201 1.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28235.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27978.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.14866 0.09026 0.09026

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.274
C2 0.000 0.000 1.198
C3 0.000 1.470 -0.779
C4 1.273 -0.735 -0.779
C5 -1.273 -0.735 -0.779
N6 0.000 0.000 2.377
H7 0.000 1.467 -1.883
H8 1.271 -0.734 -1.883
H9 -1.271 -0.734 -1.883
H10 -0.898 2.001 -0.421
H11 0.898 2.001 -0.421
H12 2.182 -0.223 -0.421
H13 1.284 -1.779 -0.421
H14 -1.284 -1.779 -0.421
H15 -2.182 -0.223 -0.421

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 N6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.47201.55431.55431.55432.65072.17782.17782.17782.19862.19862.19862.19862.19862.1986
C21.47202.46362.46362.46361.17863.41303.41303.41302.72672.72672.72672.72672.72672.7267
C31.55432.46362.54602.54603.48121.10452.77312.77311.10331.10332.78483.51143.51142.7848
C41.55432.46362.54602.54603.48122.77311.10452.77313.51142.78481.10331.10332.78483.5114
C51.55432.46362.54602.54603.48122.77312.77311.10452.78483.51143.51142.78481.10331.1033
N62.65071.17863.48123.48123.48124.50574.50574.50573.55553.55553.55553.55553.55553.5555
H72.17783.41301.10452.77312.77314.50572.54122.54121.79721.79723.12343.78443.78443.1234
H82.17783.41302.77311.10452.77314.50572.54122.54123.78443.12341.79721.79723.12343.7844
H92.17783.41302.77312.77311.10454.50572.54122.54123.12343.78443.78443.12341.79721.7972
H102.19862.72671.10333.51142.78483.55551.79723.78443.12341.79693.79954.36473.79952.5678
H112.19862.72671.10332.78483.51143.55551.79723.12343.78441.79692.56783.79954.36473.7995
H122.19862.72672.78481.10333.51143.55553.12341.79723.78443.79952.56781.79693.79954.3647
H132.19862.72673.51141.10332.78483.55553.78441.79723.12344.36473.79951.79692.56783.7995
H142.19862.72673.51142.78481.10333.55553.78443.12341.79723.79954.36473.79952.56781.7969
H152.19862.72672.78483.51141.10333.55553.12343.78441.79722.56783.79954.36473.79951.7969

picture of Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N6 180.000 C1 C3 H7 108.814
C1 C3 H10 110.498 C1 C3 H11 110.498
C1 C4 H8 108.814 C1 C4 H12 110.498
C1 C4 H13 110.498 C1 C5 H9 108.814
C1 C5 H14 110.498 C1 C5 H15 110.498
C2 C1 C3 108.958 C2 C1 C4 108.958
C2 C1 C5 108.958 C3 C1 C4 109.980
C3 C1 C5 109.980 C4 C1 C5 109.980
H7 C3 H10 108.978 H7 C3 H11 108.978
H8 C4 H12 108.978 H8 C4 H13 108.978
H9 C5 H14 108.978 H9 C5 H15 108.978
H10 C3 H11 109.041 H12 C4 H13 109.041
H14 C5 H15 109.041
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.299      
2 C 0.431      
3 C -0.529      
4 C -0.529      
5 C -0.529      
6 N -0.488      
7 H 0.210      
8 H 0.210      
9 H 0.210      
10 H 0.219      
11 H 0.219      
12 H 0.219      
13 H 0.219      
14 H 0.219      
15 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.694 3.694
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.318 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.318 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.315
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.998 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.998 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.997
Polar
3z2-r2-19.994
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.046 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.046 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.187


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 170.220
(<r2>)1/2 13.047