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All results from a given calculation for C4F6 (perfluorobutadiene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-747.025020
Energy at 298.15K-747.026263
HF Energy-747.025020
Nuclear repulsion energy559.007023
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 1849 1777 0.00      
2 Ag 1463 1406 0.00      
3 Ag 1367 1314 0.00      
4 Ag 1222 1175 0.00      
5 Ag 711 684 0.00      
6 Ag 591 568 0.00      
7 Ag 373 358 0.00      
8 Ag 343 329 0.00      
9 Ag 224 216 0.00      
10 Au 610 586 3.85      
11 Au 358 344 4.73      
12 Au 118 114 0.02      
13 Au 16 15 0.04      
14 Bg 773 743 0.00      
15 Bg 494 475 0.00      
16 Bg 178 171 0.00      
17 Bu 1811 1740 256.32      
18 Bu 1381 1328 275.44      
19 Bu 1256 1208 167.54      
20 Bu 964 927 195.79      
21 Bu 611 587 2.80      
22 Bu 479 461 3.73      
23 Bu 282 271 5.66      
24 Bu 143 137 1.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8807.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8466.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.07915 0.02823 0.02081

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.161 1.832 0.000
C2 0.475 0.537 0.000
C3 -0.475 -0.537 0.000
C4 -0.161 -1.832 0.000
F5 1.088 2.806 0.000
F6 -1.088 2.317 0.000
F7 1.796 0.183 0.000
F8 -1.796 -0.183 0.000
F9 1.088 -2.317 0.000
F10 -1.088 -2.806 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
C11.33182.45293.67721.34491.34012.32132.80854.25044.8024
C21.33181.43482.45292.34952.36861.36702.38252.91903.6905
C32.45291.43481.33183.69052.91902.38251.36702.36862.3495
C43.67722.45291.33184.80244.25042.80852.32131.34011.3449
F51.34492.34953.69054.80242.23102.71594.15335.12206.0184
F61.34012.36862.91904.25042.23103.58712.59795.11895.1220
F72.32131.36702.38252.80852.71593.58713.60982.59794.1533
F82.80852.38251.36702.32134.15332.59793.60983.58712.7159
F94.25042.91902.36861.34015.12205.11892.59793.58712.2310
F104.80243.69052.34951.34496.01845.12204.15332.71592.2310

picture of perfluorobutadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.860 C1 C2 F7 118.664
C2 C1 F5 122.749 C2 C1 F6 124.869
C2 C3 C4 124.860 C2 C3 F8 116.476
C3 C2 F7 116.476 C3 C4 F9 124.869
C3 C4 F10 122.749 C4 C3 F8 118.664
F5 C1 F6 112.382 F9 C4 F10 112.382
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.619      
2 C 0.136      
3 C 0.136      
4 C 0.619      
5 F -0.252      
6 F -0.246      
7 F -0.257      
8 F -0.257      
9 F -0.246      
10 F -0.252      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -55.172 -0.102 0.000
y -0.102 -53.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.781
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.197 -0.102 0.000
y -0.102 -1.193 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.390
Polar
3z2-r210.781
x2-y2-2.002
xy-0.102
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.489 -0.146 0.000
y -0.146 11.131 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.004


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 419.001
(<r2>)1/2 20.470

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-747.019328
Energy at 298.15K-747.020467
HF Energy-747.019328
Nuclear repulsion energy564.697648
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 1835 1764 55.70      
2 A 1408 1354 23.69      
3 A 1387 1333 113.08      
4 A 1158 1113 171.42      
5 A 716 688 0.03      
6 A 694 667 1.47      
7 A 534 513 0.07      
8 A 465 447 0.24      
9 A 375 360 1.17      
10 A 254 244 0.39      
11 A 189 182 0.37      
12 A 106 102 0.33      
13 A 50 48 0.00      
14 B 1820 1750 180.88      
15 B 1369 1315 188.48      
16 B 1244 1196 58.51      
17 B 978 940 118.01      
18 B 615 591 4.88      
19 B 607 584 2.98      
20 B 558 536 2.66      
21 B 395 380 3.75      
22 B 298 286 3.08      
23 B 206 198 4.45      
24 B 112 107 0.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8684.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8347.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.06311 0.03288 0.02433

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.086 1.508 -0.384
C2 0.250 0.675 0.638
C3 -0.250 -0.675 0.638
C4 -0.086 -1.508 -0.384
F5 0.593 2.749 -0.434
F6 -0.593 1.187 -1.497
F7 0.903 1.113 1.762
F8 -0.903 -1.113 1.762
F9 0.593 -1.187 -1.497
F10 -0.593 -2.749 -0.434

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
C11.32902.43443.02171.34121.34262.33013.52932.95984.3117
C21.32901.44002.43442.35992.35191.37152.40642.85383.6860
C32.43441.44001.32903.68602.85382.40641.37152.35192.3599
C43.02172.43441.32904.31172.95983.52932.33011.34261.3412
F51.34122.35993.68604.31172.23042.75624.68814.07715.6247
F61.34262.35192.85382.95982.23043.58654.00082.65344.0771
F72.33011.37152.40643.52932.75623.58652.86694.00084.6881
F83.52932.40641.37152.33014.68814.00082.86693.58652.7562
F92.95982.85382.35191.34264.07712.65344.00083.58652.2304
F104.31173.68602.35991.34125.62474.07714.68812.75622.2304

picture of perfluorobutadiene state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.028 C1 C2 F7 119.264
C2 C1 F5 124.211 C2 C1 F6 123.360
C2 C3 C4 123.028 C2 C3 F8 117.699
C3 C2 F7 117.699 C3 C4 F9 123.360
C3 C4 F10 124.211 C4 C3 F8 119.264
F5 C1 F6 112.421 F9 C4 F10 112.421
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.596      
2 C 0.159      
3 C 0.159      
4 C 0.596      
5 F -0.249      
6 F -0.252      
7 F -0.254      
8 F -0.254      
9 F -0.252      
10 F -0.249      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.704 0.704
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.460 -1.729 0.000
y -1.729 -52.776 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.375
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.116 -1.729 0.000
y -1.729 -0.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.757
Polar
3z2-r2-5.514
x2-y22.316
xy-1.729
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.041 0.903 0.000
y 0.903 7.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.232


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 383.728
(<r2>)1/2 19.589