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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-247.614280
Energy at 298.15K-247.625947
Nuclear repulsion energy239.632891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3688 3340 0.49      
2 A 3344 3028 35.17      
3 A 3315 3002 9.12      
4 A 3266 2958 39.02      
5 A 3235 2930 28.36      
6 A 3230 2925 60.96      
7 A 3214 2910 15.98      
8 A 3195 2893 44.61      
9 A 3181 2881 29.43      
10 A 1868 1692 0.87      
11 A 1658 1502 2.76      
12 A 1647 1492 2.94      
13 A 1646 1490 2.11      
14 A 1631 1477 7.74      
15 A 1557 1410 0.52      
16 A 1521 1378 0.30      
17 A 1494 1353 0.27      
18 A 1494 1353 7.64      
19 A 1449 1312 0.17      
20 A 1390 1259 3.93      
21 A 1346 1219 8.06      
22 A 1329 1204 3.81      
23 A 1226 1110 2.52      
24 A 1193 1080 21.60      
25 A 1151 1042 0.29      
26 A 1114 1009 1.83      
27 A 1082 980 8.12      
28 A 1056 956 13.98      
29 A 946 857 2.65      
30 A 927 839 2.73      
31 A 884 801 24.73      
32 A 838 759 15.72      
33 A 771 698 142.98      
34 A 722 654 57.47      
35 A 569 515 2.58      
36 A 518 469 1.07      
37 A 428 387 1.41      
38 A 311 282 12.43      
39 A 171 155 1.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31802.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9056) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28800.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G
ABC
0.16264 0.15739 0.08790

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.572 1.966 0.132
C2 -0.874 1.152 0.057
H3 0.781 2.397 -0.094
C4 0.418 1.386 -0.054
H5 2.299 0.534 0.517
H6 1.838 0.202 -1.136
C7 1.456 0.283 -0.120
H8 0.716 -1.061 1.398
H9 1.495 -1.887 0.064
C10 0.844 -1.062 0.323
H11 -2.306 -0.320 -0.566
H12 -1.813 -0.464 1.101
C13 -1.453 -0.250 0.099
H14 -0.418 -1.391 -1.280
N15 -0.480 -1.289 -0.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.07512.40222.08064.14494.04303.47384.00014.92533.87882.50092.62722.21993.82003.4582
C21.07512.07651.31753.26503.11102.49353.03713.85322.81512.14592.14061.51742.90822.4953
H32.40222.07651.07482.47962.65012.21973.76694.34633.48494.13924.04223.46924.14613.9003
C42.08061.31751.07482.14242.14271.51692.86113.44812.51373.25463.11952.49023.14852.8311
H54.14493.26502.47962.14241.74781.08562.41392.59102.16844.80684.27123.85573.78373.4181
H64.04303.11102.65012.14271.74781.08783.04542.43312.17074.21504.33293.54392.76502.8854
C73.47382.49352.21971.51691.08561.08782.15882.17821.54293.83643.56912.96622.76782.4996
H84.00013.03713.76692.86112.41393.04542.15881.75201.08323.67942.61532.65512.92732.0744
H94.92533.85324.34633.44812.59102.43312.17821.75201.08214.15923.74753.37232.39062.0925
C103.87882.81513.48492.51372.16842.17071.54291.08321.08213.35602.83272.44682.06661.4731
H112.50092.14594.13923.25464.80684.21503.83643.67944.15923.35601.74431.08382.28432.0863
H122.62722.14064.04223.11954.27124.33293.56912.61533.74752.83271.74431.08562.91102.0899
C132.21991.51743.46922.49023.85573.54392.96622.65513.37232.44681.08381.08562.06731.4733
H143.82002.90824.14613.14853.78372.76502.76782.92732.39062.06662.28432.91102.06731.0060
N153.45822.49533.90032.83113.41812.88542.49962.07442.09251.47312.08632.08991.47331.0060

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.484 H1 C2 C13 116.765
C2 C4 H3 120.108 C2 C4 C7 123.072
C2 C13 H11 110.045 C2 C13 H12 109.521
C2 C13 N15 113.091 H3 C4 C7 116.819
C4 C2 C13 122.748 C4 C7 H5 109.710
C4 C7 H6 109.595 C4 C7 C10 110.472
H5 C7 H6 107.057 H5 C7 C10 109.950
H6 C7 C10 109.994 C7 C10 H8 109.333
C7 C10 H9 110.933 C7 C10 N15 111.921
H8 C10 H9 108.023 H8 C10 N15 107.504
H9 C10 N15 108.993 C10 N15 C13 112.289
C10 N15 H14 111.549 H11 C13 H12 107.036
H11 C13 N15 108.385 H12 C13 N15 108.570
C13 N15 H14 111.602
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.219 0.118   0.128
2 C -0.254 -0.318   -0.302
3 H 0.222 0.129   0.134
4 C -0.201 -0.189   -0.198
5 H 0.215 -0.029   -0.009
6 H 0.215 0.008   0.032
7 C -0.483 0.078   0.054
8 H 0.222 0.019   0.069
9 H 0.218 -0.016   0.025
10 C -0.192 0.315   0.172
11 H 0.220 -0.035   -0.001
12 H 0.230 -0.022   0.020
13 C -0.222 0.522   0.399
14 H 0.299 0.409   0.424
15 N -0.706 -0.988   -0.947


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.492 0.958 -0.518 1.195
CHELPG 0.461 0.917 -0.526 1.154
AIM        
ESP 0.466 0.894 -0.530 1.139


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.379 -2.024 0.224
y -2.024 -40.783 1.098
z 0.224 1.098 -37.410
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.718 -2.024 0.224
y -2.024 -4.388 1.098
z 0.224 1.098 0.670
Polar
3z2-r21.341
x2-y25.404
xy-2.024
xz0.224
yz1.098


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.520 0.031 -0.244
y 0.031 7.094 0.112
z -0.244 0.112 5.620


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.528
(<r2>)1/2 12.146