return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-475.305562
Energy at 298.15K-475.311620
HF Energy-475.305562
Nuclear repulsion energy104.723914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3061 3034 16.57      
2 A' 3026 2999 12.24      
3 A' 2989 2962 13.21      
4 A' 2406 2384 39.51      
5 A' 1523 1509 5.83      
6 A' 1489 1475 4.49      
7 A' 1418 1405 12.35      
8 A' 1277 1265 40.49      
9 A' 1090 1080 2.27      
10 A' 981 972 9.80      
11 A' 810 803 4.04      
12 A' 611 606 3.29      
13 A' 298 295 4.81      
14 A" 3098 3070 20.33      
15 A" 3065 3037 2.55      
16 A" 1513 1499 10.84      
17 A" 1271 1259 1.28      
18 A" 1030 1021 0.11      
19 A" 787 780 8.19      
20 A" 250 247 0.43      
21 A" 116 115 29.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16054.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15908.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.90688 0.17280 0.15379

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.528 0.735 0.000
C2 0.000 0.882 0.000
S3 -0.757 -0.884 0.000
H4 1.999 1.734 0.000
H5 1.866 0.188 0.896
H6 1.866 0.188 -0.896
H7 -0.354 1.402 0.903
H8 -0.354 1.402 -0.903
H9 -2.084 -0.478 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53472.79971.10481.10321.10322.19122.19123.8095
C21.53471.92102.17312.18312.18311.10081.10082.4881
S32.79971.92103.80102.97132.97132.49042.49041.3877
H41.10482.17313.80101.79231.79232.54232.54234.6433
H51.10322.18312.97131.79231.79262.52993.10474.1041
H61.10322.18312.97131.79231.79263.10472.52994.1041
H72.19121.10082.49042.54232.52993.10471.80692.7094
H82.19121.10082.49042.54233.10472.52991.80692.7094
H93.80952.48811.38774.64334.10414.10412.70942.7094

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 107.700 C1 C2 H7 111.427
C1 C2 H8 111.427 C2 C1 H4 109.757
C2 C1 H5 110.641 C2 C1 H6 110.641
C2 S3 H9 96.185 S3 C2 H7 107.901
S3 C2 H8 107.901 H4 C1 H5 108.531
H4 C1 H6 108.531 H5 C1 H6 108.680
H7 C2 H8 110.320
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.602      
2 C -0.636      
3 S -0.010      
4 H 0.219      
5 H 0.227      
6 H 0.227      
7 H 0.245      
8 H 0.245      
9 H 0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.109 2.050 0.000 2.053
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.381 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 -28.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.043
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.563 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 -2.132 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.431
Polar
3z2-r2-4.862
x2-y24.463
xy-0.123
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.315 0.904 0.000
y 0.904 5.837 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.808


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.720
(<r2>)1/2 9.312

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-475.306928
Energy at 298.15K-475.313157
HF Energy-475.306928
Nuclear repulsion energy104.614015
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3098 3070 14.86      
2 A 3069 3041 4.98      
3 A 3048 3020 23.52      
4 A 3030 3002 5.56      
5 A 2979 2952 18.28      
6 A 2393 2372 36.05      
7 A 1518 1505 4.56      
8 A 1511 1497 13.83      
9 A 1487 1473 5.20      
10 A 1417 1405 9.20      
11 A 1284 1272 8.10      
12 A 1271 1259 14.49      
13 A 1100 1090 10.88      
14 A 1052 1042 0.46      
15 A 971 962 12.68      
16 A 856 849 15.22      
17 A 727 720 3.22      
18 A 602 596 7.74      
19 A 319 316 1.84      
20 A 263 260 1.70      
21 A 205 203 29.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16098.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15952.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.90945 0.16811 0.15375

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.656 -0.375 -0.057
C2 0.548 0.674 0.093
S3 -1.196 -0.097 -0.081
H4 2.648 0.112 -0.007
H5 1.600 -1.124 0.752
H6 1.562 -0.897 -1.023
H7 0.594 1.199 1.060
H8 0.580 1.418 -0.719
H9 -1.070 -0.944 1.012

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53272.86571.10631.10441.10232.20262.19242.9830
C21.53271.91562.17632.18512.17801.10101.10132.4661
S32.86571.91563.85093.09343.02302.48722.42051.3876
H41.10632.17633.85091.78931.79682.55782.54723.9975
H51.10442.18513.09341.78931.79012.55033.10872.6893
H61.10232.17803.02301.79681.79013.10992.53283.3277
H72.20261.10102.48722.55782.55033.10991.79232.7135
H82.19241.10132.42052.54723.10872.53281.79233.3609
H92.98302.46611.38763.99752.68933.32772.71353.3609

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 111.935 C1 C2 H7 112.479
C1 C2 H8 111.628 C2 C1 H4 110.064
C2 C1 H5 110.870 C2 C1 H6 110.434
C2 S3 H9 95.255 S3 C2 H7 108.017
S3 C2 H8 103.381 H4 C1 H5 108.079
H4 C1 H6 108.893 H5 C1 H6 108.434
H7 C2 H8 108.943
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.593      
2 C -0.646      
3 S -0.004      
4 H 0.215      
5 H 0.209      
6 H 0.230      
7 H 0.246      
8 H 0.255      
9 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.911 -0.013 0.980 2.148
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.553 1.364 -1.128
y 1.364 -27.104 -1.638
z -1.128 -1.638 -27.139
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.432 1.364 -1.128
y 1.364 1.243 -1.638
z -1.128 -1.638 1.189
Polar
3z2-r22.378
x2-y2-2.450
xy1.364
xz-1.128
yz-1.638


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.657 0.600 0.116
y 0.600 4.730 -0.598
z 0.116 -0.598 4.637


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.041
(<r2>)1/2 9.330