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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.266731
Energy at 298.15K-232.277855
Nuclear repulsion energy198.696389
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3507 3355 1.82      
2 A 3165 3028 37.47      
3 A 3163 3026 26.60      
4 A 3157 3021 4.50      
5 A 3156 3019 3.34      
6 A 3133 2998 43.18      
7 A 3127 2992 3.19      
8 A 3080 2946 7.66      
9 A 3059 2927 26.08      
10 A 3055 2923 12.11      
11 A 1574 1506 13.68      
12 A 1559 1492 9.56      
13 A 1553 1486 4.51      
14 A 1542 1475 0.24      
15 A 1537 1471 0.05      
16 A 1527 1460 0.14      
17 A 1462 1398 4.90      
18 A 1435 1373 29.19      
19 A 1434 1372 22.22      
20 A 1399 1338 25.34      
21 A 1287 1231 34.61      
22 A 1269 1214 40.31      
23 A 1174 1124 66.07      
24 A 1072 1026 1.50      
25 A 1052 1006 12.79      
26 A 992 949 0.01      
27 A 944 904 2.34      
28 A 936 896 29.35      
29 A 931 891 0.00      
30 A 744 712 2.38      
31 A 428 410 11.66      
32 A 427 409 10.79      
33 A 385 369 0.42      
34 A 336 322 67.51      
35 A 331 317 2.36      
36 A 321 307 58.67      
37 A 267 255 0.04      
38 A 259 247 0.96      
39 A 208 199 2.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29993.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28694.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.15609 0.15468 0.15016

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.002 0.000 0.005
H2 1.761 1.258 -0.150
H3 0.219 2.142 -0.072
H4 0.705 1.316 -1.575
C5 0.716 1.260 -0.483
H6 -1.959 0.886 -0.029
H7 -1.959 -0.887 -0.029
H8 -1.539 -0.000 -1.521
C9 -1.463 -0.000 -0.431
H10 0.219 -2.142 -0.072
H11 1.761 -1.258 -0.150
H12 0.705 -1.316 -1.575
C13 0.716 -1.260 -0.483
H14 0.863 0.000 1.796
O15 -0.073 -0.000 1.466

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.17052.15502.17421.53032.14882.14882.16661.52462.15502.17052.17421.53031.98911.4631
H22.17051.77911.77461.09643.73974.29483.78843.47123.73412.51563.12552.74652.48502.7489
H32.15501.77911.78341.09282.51413.73063.12762.74694.28463.73413.80193.46342.91442.6533
H42.17421.77461.78341.09363.10973.78622.60202.78163.80193.12552.63132.79813.62263.4041
C51.53031.09641.09281.09362.73873.45972.78442.51743.46342.74652.79812.52082.60882.4519
H62.14883.73972.51413.10972.73871.77301.78571.09273.73064.29483.78623.45973.47562.5646
H72.14884.29483.73063.78623.45971.77301.78571.09272.51413.73973.10972.73873.47562.5646
H82.16663.78843.12762.60202.78441.78571.78571.09283.12763.78832.60202.78444.09603.3280
C91.52463.47122.74692.78162.51741.09271.09271.09282.74693.47122.78162.51743.22032.3518
H102.15503.73414.28463.80193.46343.73062.51413.12762.74691.77911.78341.09282.91442.6533
H112.17052.51563.73413.12552.74654.29483.73973.78833.47121.77911.77461.09642.48502.7489
H122.17423.12553.80192.63132.79813.78623.10972.60202.78161.78341.77461.09363.62263.4040
C131.53032.74653.46342.79812.52083.45972.73872.78442.51741.09281.09641.09362.60882.4519
H141.98912.48502.91443.62262.60883.47563.47564.09603.22032.91442.48503.62262.60880.9926
O151.46312.74892.65333.40412.45192.56462.56463.32802.35182.65332.74893.40402.45190.9926

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.356 C1 C5 H3 109.342
C1 C5 H4 110.816 C1 C9 H6 109.258
C1 C9 H7 109.257 C1 C9 H8 110.655
C1 C13 H10 109.343 C1 C13 H11 110.355
C1 C13 H12 110.816 C1 O15 H14 106.615
H2 C5 H3 108.721 H2 C5 H4 108.260
H3 C5 H4 109.305 C5 C1 C9 110.982
C5 C1 C13 110.899 C5 C1 O15 109.968
H6 C9 H7 108.448 H6 C9 H8 109.593
H7 C9 H8 109.593 C9 C1 C13 110.982
C9 C1 O15 103.824 H10 C13 H11 108.721
H10 C13 H12 109.305 H11 C13 H12 108.260
C13 C1 O15 109.968
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.065      
2 H 0.190      
3 H 0.219      
4 H 0.201      
5 C -0.573      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.193      
9 C -0.549      
10 H 0.219      
11 H 0.190      
12 H 0.201      
13 C -0.573      
14 H 0.336      
15 O -0.553      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.379 0.000 -0.889 1.641
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.459 0.000 3.115
y 0.000 -32.861 0.000
z 3.115 0.000 -33.700
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.822 0.000 3.115
y 0.000 -0.282 0.000
z 3.115 0.000 -1.540
Polar
3z2-r2-3.080
x2-y21.402
xy0.000
xz3.115
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.764 0.000 0.238
y 0.000 6.310 0.000
z 0.238 0.000 6.516


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 125.631
(<r2>)1/2 11.209