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All results from a given calculation for CHClCHCH2CH3 ((E)-1-Chloro-1-butene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.333138
Energy at 298.15K-613.340061
Nuclear repulsion energy197.171229
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3185 3156 4.54      
2 A 3112 3083 3.52      
3 A 3072 3044 22.31      
4 A 3060 3032 26.60      
5 A 3022 2994 5.30      
6 A 2986 2959 22.91      
7 A 2976 2949 16.80      
8 A 1654 1639 26.71      
9 A 1523 1509 7.00      
10 A 1516 1502 9.65      
11 A 1493 1479 7.22      
12 A 1411 1398 5.02      
13 A 1329 1317 1.07      
14 A 1299 1287 0.63      
15 A 1290 1279 15.09      
16 A 1222 1211 18.40      
17 A 1118 1108 4.55      
18 A 1083 1073 1.49      
19 A 1002 993 7.39      
20 A 938 930 63.92      
21 A 897 889 3.62      
22 A 811 804 22.38      
23 A 773 766 13.77      
24 A 714 708 45.12      
25 A 430 426 2.14      
26 A 364 360 6.73      
27 A 281 279 0.29      
28 A 196 194 0.18      
29 A 156 155 0.29      
30 A 96 95 0.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21504.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21308.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.55111 0.04549 0.04438

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.284 -0.758 1.170
C2 0.423 0.039 0.430
H3 -0.609 1.263 -1.034
Cl4 -2.306 -0.205 -0.016
C5 -0.618 0.484 -0.272
H6 1.825 1.405 -0.484
H7 2.213 0.948 1.198
C8 1.832 0.562 0.232
H9 3.804 -0.180 -0.392
H10 2.790 -1.407 0.428
H11 2.425 -0.933 -1.258
C12 2.774 -0.560 -0.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 Cl4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12
H11.09613.12022.90142.10583.12792.57472.23973.89422.69293.24172.8885
C21.09612.16932.77571.33232.15982.14901.51543.48652.77372.79322.5282
H33.12022.16932.46331.08932.49963.61162.83734.68764.56303.75223.9165
Cl42.90142.77572.46331.84084.45784.81884.21506.12155.25414.94455.0989
C52.10581.33231.08931.84082.61923.22332.50214.47363.96013.49873.5494
H63.12792.15982.49964.45782.61921.78521.10532.53693.10952.53472.1916
H72.57472.14903.61164.81883.22331.78521.10782.51592.54383.10082.1852
C82.23971.51542.83734.21502.50211.10531.10782.19802.19902.19281.5528
H93.89423.48654.68766.12154.47362.53692.51592.19801.79111.79501.1039
H102.69292.77374.56305.25413.96013.10952.54382.19901.79111.78941.1044
H113.24172.79323.75224.94453.49872.53473.10082.19281.79501.78941.1030
C122.88852.52823.91655.09893.54942.19162.18521.55281.10391.10441.1030

picture of (E)-1-Chloro-1-butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 119.954 H1 C2 C8 117.197
C2 C5 H3 126.937 C2 C5 Cl4 121.206
C2 C8 H6 110.009 C2 C8 H7 109.030
C2 C8 C12 110.965 H3 C5 Cl4 111.856
C5 C2 C8 122.830 H6 C8 H7 107.543
H6 C8 C12 109.928 H7 C8 C12 109.292
C8 C12 H9 110.508 C8 C12 H10 110.559
C8 C12 H11 110.157 H9 C12 H10 108.401
H9 C12 H11 108.848 H10 C12 H11 108.307
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.226      
2 C -0.115      
3 H 0.251      
4 Cl 0.037      
5 C -0.418      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.229      
8 C -0.473      
9 H 0.210      
10 H 0.208      
11 H 0.218      
12 C -0.589      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.559 0.564 -0.097 2.622
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.452 -0.167 0.732
y -0.167 -37.979 -2.018
z 0.732 -2.018 -37.917
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.504 -0.167 0.732
y -0.167 1.206 -2.018
z 0.732 -2.018 1.298
Polar
3z2-r22.596
x2-y2-2.473
xy-0.167
xz0.732
yz-2.018


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.715 0.450 0.627
y 0.450 5.487 -0.878
z 0.627 -0.878 5.332


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 243.288
(<r2>)1/2 15.598