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All results from a given calculation for CHCl2CHO (dichloroacetaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1068.007075
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-1068.007075
Nuclear repulsion energy265.723091
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3155 3018 3.34 80.44 0.24 0.39
2 A 3013 2883 43.92 119.58 0.32 0.49
3 A 1786 1709 79.88 10.34 0.45 0.62
4 A 1421 1359 9.12 5.99 0.71 0.83
5 A 1281 1226 13.41 6.96 0.75 0.86
6 A 1245 1191 8.95 12.64 0.73 0.84
7 A 1040 995 13.36 4.60 0.56 0.72
8 A 938 897 15.29 3.94 0.67 0.80
9 A 797 763 71.06 6.18 0.71 0.83
10 A 648 620 38.03 10.30 0.12 0.22
11 A 613 586 37.15 9.02 0.39 0.56
12 A 350 335 2.36 3.45 0.24 0.39
13 A 274 262 3.41 6.28 0.62 0.77
14 A 217 207 3.18 1.51 0.69 0.82
15 A 106 102 9.44 2.06 0.72 0.83

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8440.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8075.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.12665 0.08829 0.05528

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.108 -0.021 0.537
C2 -0.678 -1.289 0.199
H3 0.240 0.067 1.615
Cl4 1.750 -0.222 -0.173
Cl5 -0.719 1.418 -0.059
O6 -1.777 -1.295 -0.321
H7 -0.125 -2.195 0.485

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 Cl4 Cl5 O6 H7
C11.53001.08961.79941.76362.43172.1871
C21.53002.16502.67792.71971.21531.0996
H31.08962.16502.35752.35523.10982.5545
Cl41.79942.67792.35752.96583.68912.7999
Cl51.76362.71972.35522.96582.92413.7018
O62.43171.21533.10983.68912.92412.0465
H72.18711.09962.55452.79993.70182.0465

picture of dichloroacetaldehyde state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 124.292 C1 C2 H7 111.502
C2 C1 H3 110.341 C2 C1 Cl4 106.813
C2 C1 Cl5 111.135 H3 C1 Cl4 106.792
H3 C1 Cl5 108.971 Cl4 C1 Cl5 112.690
O6 C2 H7 124.206
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.581      
2 C 0.283      
3 H 0.332      
4 Cl 0.037      
5 Cl 0.071      
6 O -0.368      
7 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.089 -0.984 2.041 2.514
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.575 -1.907 -1.092
y -1.907 -41.582 -1.505
z -1.092 -1.505 -40.144
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.712 -1.907 -1.092
y -1.907 2.277 -1.505
z -1.092 -1.505 4.435
Polar
3z2-r28.869
x2-y2-5.993
xy-1.907
xz-1.092
yz-1.505


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.329 -0.798 0.182
y -0.798 6.114 -0.335
z 0.182 -0.335 3.924


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 185.346
(<r2>)1/2 13.614