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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-383.676222
Energy at 298.15K-383.684828
HF Energy-383.676222
Nuclear repulsion energy458.115313
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3245 3098 0.00      
2 Ag 3215 3069 0.00      
3 Ag 1625 1552 0.00      
4 Ag 1525 1456 0.00      
5 Ag 1417 1353 0.00      
6 Ag 1231 1176 0.00      
7 Ag 1060 1012 0.00      
8 Ag 785 749 0.00      
9 Ag 536 512 0.00      
10 Au 1037 990 0.00      
11 Au 871 831 0.00      
12 Au 664 634 0.00      
13 Au 192 183 0.00      
14 B1g 991 946 0.00      
15 B1g 743 710 0.00      
16 B1g 404 385 0.00      
17 B1u 3230 3083 33.16      
18 B1u 3210 3065 4.59      
19 B1u 1660 1584 9.33      
20 B1u 1461 1394 5.41      
21 B1u 1328 1268 9.63      
22 B1u 1184 1131 4.67      
23 B1u 834 796 0.13      
24 B1u 375 358 1.38      
25 B2g 1043 996 0.00      
26 B2g 922 880 0.00      
27 B2g 809 772 0.00      
28 B2g 486 464 0.00      
29 B2u 3244 3097 30.63      
30 B2u 3212 3066 0.14      
31 B2u 1567 1495 13.15      
32 B2u 1410 1346 3.23      
33 B2u 1262 1205 1.17      
34 B2u 1219 1163 2.31      
35 B2u 1051 1003 5.37      
36 B2u 660 630 3.53      
37 B3g 3229 3082 0.00      
38 B3g 3209 3063 0.00      
39 B3g 1684 1608 0.00      
40 B3g 1523 1453 0.00      
41 B3g 1311 1252 0.00      
42 B3g 1210 1155 0.00      
43 B3g 985 941 0.00      
44 B3g 537 513 0.00      
45 B3u 1012 966 5.39      
46 B3u 820 783 156.80      
47 B3u 493 470 27.56      
48 B3u 177 169 3.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32947.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31451.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.10426 0.04123 0.02955

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.242 1.401
C2 0.000 2.427 0.708
C3 0.000 2.427 -0.708
C4 0.000 1.242 -1.401
C5 0.000 -1.242 -1.401
C6 0.000 -2.427 -0.708
C7 0.000 -2.427 0.708
C8 0.000 -1.242 1.401
C9 0.000 0.000 0.715
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.715
H11 0.000 1.237 2.486
H12 0.000 3.371 1.240
H13 0.000 3.371 -1.240
H14 0.000 1.237 -2.486
H15 0.000 -1.237 -2.486
H16 0.000 -3.371 -1.240
H17 0.000 -3.371 1.240
H18 0.000 -1.237 2.486

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37342.41932.80293.74534.23243.73452.48421.41922.45401.08462.13493.39253.88754.61045.31574.61582.7055
C21.37341.41532.41934.23245.05694.85483.73452.42742.81352.14031.08332.16423.40844.86046.11675.82274.0727
C32.41931.41531.37343.73454.85485.05694.23242.81352.42743.40842.16421.08332.14034.07275.82276.11674.8604
C42.80292.41931.37342.48423.73454.23243.74532.45401.41923.88753.39252.13491.08462.70554.61585.31574.6104
C53.74534.23243.73452.48421.37342.41932.80292.45401.41924.61045.31574.61582.70551.08462.13493.39253.8875
C64.23245.05694.85483.73451.37341.41532.41932.81352.42744.86046.11675.82274.07272.14031.08332.16423.4084
C73.73454.85485.05694.23242.41931.41531.37342.42742.81354.07275.82276.11674.86043.40842.16421.08332.1403
C82.48423.73454.23243.74532.80292.41931.37341.41922.45402.70554.61585.31574.61043.88753.39252.13491.0846
C91.41922.42742.81352.45402.45402.81352.42741.41921.42992.16003.41153.89683.43153.43153.89683.41152.1600
C102.45402.81352.42741.41921.41922.42742.81352.45401.42993.43153.89683.41152.16002.16003.41153.89683.4315
H111.08462.14033.40843.88754.61044.86044.07272.70552.16003.43152.47144.29414.97205.55315.92554.77292.4731
H122.13491.08332.16423.39255.31576.11675.82274.61583.41153.89682.47142.48014.29415.92557.18356.74184.7729
H133.39252.16421.08332.13494.61585.82276.11675.31573.89683.41154.29412.48012.47144.77296.74187.18355.9255
H143.88753.40842.14031.08462.70554.07274.86044.61043.43152.16004.97204.29412.47142.47314.77295.92555.5531
H154.61044.86044.07272.70551.08462.14033.40843.88753.43152.16005.55315.92554.77292.47312.47144.29414.9720
H165.31576.11675.82274.61582.13491.08332.16423.39253.89683.41155.92557.18356.74184.77292.47142.48014.2941
H174.61585.82276.11675.31573.39252.16421.08332.13493.41153.89684.77296.74187.18355.92554.29412.48012.4714
H182.70554.07274.86044.61043.88753.40842.14031.08462.16003.43152.47314.77295.92555.55314.97204.29412.4714

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.343 C1 C2 H12 120.221
C1 C9 C8 122.141 C1 C9 C10 118.929
C2 C1 C9 120.728 C2 C1 H11 120.637
C2 C3 C4 120.343 C2 C3 H13 119.436
C3 C2 H12 119.436 C3 C4 C10 120.728
C3 C4 H14 120.637 C4 C3 H13 120.221
C4 C10 C5 122.141 C4 C10 C9 118.929
C5 C6 C7 120.343 C5 C6 H16 120.221
C5 C10 C9 118.929 C6 C5 C10 120.728
C6 C5 H15 120.637 C6 C7 C8 120.343
C6 C7 H17 119.436 C7 C6 H16 119.436
C7 C8 C9 120.728 C7 C8 H18 120.637
C8 C7 H17 120.221 C8 C9 C10 118.929
C9 C1 H11 118.636 C9 C8 H18 118.636
C10 C4 H14 118.636 C10 C5 H15 118.636
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.207      
2 C -0.221      
3 C -0.221      
4 C -0.207      
5 C -0.207      
6 C -0.221      
7 C -0.221      
8 C -0.207      
9 C -0.027      
10 C -0.027      
11 H 0.219      
12 H 0.223      
13 H 0.223      
14 H 0.219      
15 H 0.219      
16 H 0.223      
17 H 0.223      
18 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -65.027 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -49.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.512
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.679 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.087 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.593
Polar
3z2-r215.185
x2-y2-15.844
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.559 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 21.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.390


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.256
(<r2>)1/2 18.980