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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-383.587527
Energy at 298.15K-383.596057
HF Energy-383.587527
Nuclear repulsion energy458.517015
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3241 3100 0.00      
2 Ag 3210 3071 0.00      
3 Ag 1618 1548 0.00      
4 Ag 1517 1451 0.00      
5 Ag 1410 1349 0.00      
6 Ag 1224 1171 0.00      
7 Ag 1054 1009 0.00      
8 Ag 780 746 0.00      
9 Ag 531 508 0.00      
10 Au 1031 987 0.00      
11 Au 866 829 0.00      
12 Au 660 631 0.00      
13 Au 190 181 0.00      
14 B1g 986 943 0.00      
15 B1g 740 708 0.00      
16 B1g 399 382 0.00      
17 B1u 3225 3085 34.88      
18 B1u 3205 3067 6.22      
19 B1u 1654 1582 8.67      
20 B1u 1452 1389 4.92      
21 B1u 1319 1262 10.11      
22 B1u 1176 1125 4.37      
23 B1u 825 790 0.11      
24 B1u 364 348 1.20      
25 B2g 1038 993 0.00      
26 B2g 916 876 0.00      
27 B2g 803 768 0.00      
28 B2g 480 459 0.00      
29 B2u 3240 3100 32.10      
30 B2u 3208 3069 0.13      
31 B2u 1558 1491 12.02      
32 B2u 1404 1343 2.98      
33 B2u 1256 1202 1.04      
34 B2u 1212 1160 2.18      
35 B2u 1046 1001 4.92      
36 B2u 648 620 3.46      
37 B3g 3225 3085 0.00      
38 B3g 3205 3066 0.00      
39 B3g 1677 1604 0.00      
40 B3g 1514 1448 0.00      
41 B3g 1303 1246 0.00      
42 B3g 1204 1152 0.00      
43 B3g 977 934 0.00      
44 B3g 529 506 0.00      
45 B3u 1006 963 4.71      
46 B3u 816 780 149.04      
47 B3u 488 467 26.27      
48 B3u 173 166 3.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32799.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31379.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.10444 0.04130 0.02960

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.241 1.400
C2 0.000 2.425 0.707
C3 0.000 2.425 -0.707
C4 0.000 1.241 -1.400
C5 0.000 -1.241 -1.400
C6 0.000 -2.425 -0.707
C7 0.000 -2.425 0.707
C8 0.000 -1.241 1.400
C9 0.000 0.000 0.714
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.714
H11 0.000 1.235 2.484
H12 0.000 3.368 1.240
H13 0.000 3.368 -1.240
H14 0.000 1.235 -2.484
H15 0.000 -1.235 -2.484
H16 0.000 -3.368 -1.240
H17 0.000 -3.368 1.240
H18 0.000 -1.235 2.484

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37192.41712.80013.74194.22883.73122.48221.41802.45161.08402.13303.38993.88414.60615.31154.61192.7029
C21.37191.41442.41714.22885.05254.85043.73122.42522.81112.13871.08272.16313.40604.85606.11165.81764.0686
C32.41711.41441.37193.73124.85045.05254.22882.81112.42523.40602.16311.08272.13874.06865.81766.11164.8560
C42.80012.41711.37192.48223.73124.22883.74192.45161.41803.88413.38992.13301.08402.70294.61195.31154.6061
C53.74194.22883.73122.48221.37192.41712.80012.45161.41804.60615.31154.61192.70291.08402.13303.38993.8841
C64.22885.05254.85043.73121.37191.41442.41712.81112.42524.85606.11165.81764.06862.13871.08272.16313.4060
C73.73124.85045.05254.22882.41711.41441.37192.42522.81114.06865.81766.11164.85603.40602.16311.08272.1387
C82.48223.73124.22883.74192.80012.41711.37191.41802.45162.70294.61195.31154.60613.88413.38992.13301.0840
C91.41802.42522.81112.45162.45162.81112.42521.41801.42842.15813.40873.89373.42843.42843.89373.40872.1581
C102.45162.81112.42521.41801.41802.42522.81112.45161.42843.42843.89373.40872.15812.15813.40873.89373.4284
H111.08402.13873.40603.88414.60614.85604.06862.70292.15813.42842.46964.29134.96815.54815.92054.76822.4697
H122.13301.08272.16313.38995.31156.11165.81764.61193.40873.89372.46962.47914.29135.92057.17786.73604.7682
H133.38992.16311.08272.13304.61195.81766.11165.31153.89373.40874.29132.47912.46964.76826.73607.17785.9205
H143.88413.40602.13871.08402.70294.06864.85604.60613.42842.15814.96814.29132.46962.46974.76825.92055.5481
H154.60614.85604.06862.70291.08402.13873.40603.88413.42842.15815.54815.92054.76822.46972.46964.29134.9681
H165.31156.11165.81764.61192.13301.08272.16313.38993.89373.40875.92057.17786.73604.76822.46962.47914.2913
H174.61195.81766.11165.31153.38992.16311.08272.13303.40873.89374.76826.73607.17785.92054.29132.47912.4696
H182.70294.06864.85604.60613.88413.40602.13871.08402.15813.42842.46974.76825.92055.54814.96814.29132.4696

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.331 C1 C2 H12 120.218
C1 C9 C8 122.151 C1 C9 C10 118.924
C2 C1 C9 120.744 C2 C1 H11 120.661
C2 C3 C4 120.331 C2 C3 H13 119.451
C3 C2 H12 119.451 C3 C4 C10 120.744
C3 C4 H14 120.661 C4 C3 H13 120.218
C4 C10 C5 122.151 C4 C10 C9 118.924
C5 C6 C7 120.331 C5 C6 H16 120.218
C5 C10 C9 118.924 C6 C5 C10 120.744
C6 C5 H15 120.661 C6 C7 C8 120.331
C6 C7 H17 119.451 C7 C6 H16 119.451
C7 C8 C9 120.744 C7 C8 H18 120.661
C8 C7 H17 120.218 C8 C9 C10 118.924
C9 C1 H11 118.594 C9 C8 H18 118.594
C10 C4 H14 118.594 C10 C5 H15 118.594
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.193      
2 C -0.211      
3 C -0.211      
4 C -0.193      
5 C -0.193      
6 C -0.211      
7 C -0.211      
8 C -0.193      
9 C -0.032      
10 C -0.032      
11 H 0.208      
12 H 0.212      
13 H 0.212      
14 H 0.208      
15 H 0.208      
16 H 0.212      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.208      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.737 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -49.307 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.668
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.250 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.896 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.354
Polar
3z2-r214.707
x2-y2-15.430
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.560 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 21.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.682
(<r2>)1/2 18.965