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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-383.268351
Energy at 298.15K-383.276610
HF Energy-383.268351
Nuclear repulsion energy454.493402
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3147 3118 0.00      
2 Ag 3116 3088 0.00      
3 Ag 1555 1541 0.00      
4 Ag 1469 1455 0.00      
5 Ag 1367 1355 0.00      
6 Ag 1187 1176 0.00      
7 Ag 1024 1015 0.00      
8 Ag 755 749 0.00      
9 Ag 518 514 0.00      
10 Au 974 965 0.00      
11 Au 825 818 0.00      
12 Au 637 631 0.00      
13 Au 184 182 0.00      
14 B1g 931 922 0.00      
15 B1g 706 699 0.00      
16 B1g 386 382 0.00      
17 B1u 3131 3103 37.22      
18 B1u 3112 3084 7.21      
19 B1u 1591 1577 7.90      
20 B1u 1408 1395 4.56      
21 B1u 1281 1269 9.73      
22 B1u 1142 1131 4.07      
23 B1u 805 798 0.04      
24 B1u 361 357 1.20      
25 B2g 980 971 0.00      
26 B2g 870 862 0.00      
27 B2g 770 763 0.00      
28 B2g 463 459 0.00      
29 B2u 3146 3118 35.52      
30 B2u 3114 3085 0.17      
31 B2u 1507 1493 11.37      
32 B2u 1369 1357 2.17      
33 B2u 1225 1213 1.88      
34 B2u 1190 1180 1.37      
35 B2u 1018 1008 5.34      
36 B2u 636 630 3.06      
37 B3g 3131 3102 0.00      
38 B3g 3111 3082 0.00      
39 B3g 1610 1595 0.00      
40 B3g 1466 1453 0.00      
41 B3g 1264 1253 0.00      
42 B3g 1167 1156 0.00      
43 B3g 949 940 0.00      
44 B3g 517 513 0.00      
45 B3u 949 940 4.59      
46 B3u 777 770 139.19      
47 B3u 469 465 23.51      
48 B3u 167 166 3.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31737.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31448.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.10259 0.04060 0.02909

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.251 1.413
C2 0.000 2.447 0.712
C3 0.000 2.447 -0.712
C4 0.000 1.251 -1.413
C5 0.000 -1.251 -1.413
C6 0.000 -2.447 -0.712
C7 0.000 -2.447 0.712
C8 0.000 -1.251 1.413
C9 0.000 0.000 0.723
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.723
H11 0.000 1.245 2.507
H12 0.000 3.398 1.250
H13 0.000 3.398 -1.250
H14 0.000 1.245 -2.507
H15 0.000 -1.245 -2.507
H16 0.000 -3.398 -1.250
H17 0.000 -3.398 1.250
H18 0.000 -1.245 2.507

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.38612.43852.82543.77354.26453.76312.50121.42832.47471.09432.15373.42093.91974.64685.35744.65162.7252
C21.38611.42462.43854.26455.09664.89343.76312.44672.83652.15971.09292.18093.43624.89836.16555.86954.1050
C32.43851.42461.38613.76314.89345.09664.26452.83652.44673.43622.18091.09292.15974.10505.86956.16554.8983
C42.82542.43851.38612.50123.76314.26453.77352.47471.42833.91973.42092.15371.09432.72524.65165.35744.6468
C53.77354.26453.76312.50121.38612.43852.82542.47471.42834.64685.35744.65162.72521.09432.15373.42093.9197
C64.26455.09664.89343.76311.38611.42462.43852.83652.44674.89836.16555.86954.10502.15971.09292.18093.4362
C73.76314.89345.09664.26452.43851.42461.38612.44672.83654.10505.86956.16554.89833.43622.18091.09292.1597
C82.50123.76314.26453.77352.82542.43851.38611.42832.47472.72524.65165.35744.64683.91973.42092.15371.0943
C91.42832.44672.83652.47472.47472.83652.44671.42831.44542.17583.43883.92933.46143.46143.92933.43882.1758
C102.47472.83652.44671.42831.42832.44672.83652.47471.44543.46143.92933.43882.17582.17583.43883.92933.4614
H111.09432.15973.43623.91974.64684.89834.10502.72522.17583.46142.49304.33025.01395.59845.97304.81052.4904
H122.15371.09292.18093.42095.35746.16555.86954.65163.43883.92932.49302.50024.33025.97307.24166.79634.8105
H133.42092.18091.09292.15374.65165.86956.16555.35743.92933.43884.33022.50022.49304.81056.79637.24165.9730
H143.91973.43622.15971.09432.72524.10504.89834.64683.46142.17585.01394.33022.49302.49044.81055.97305.5984
H154.64684.89834.10502.72521.09432.15973.43623.91973.46142.17585.59845.97304.81052.49042.49304.33025.0139
H165.35746.16555.86954.65162.15371.09292.18093.42093.92933.43885.97307.24166.79634.81052.49302.50024.3302
H174.65165.86956.16555.35743.42092.18091.09292.15373.43883.92934.81056.79637.24165.97304.33022.50022.4930
H182.72524.10504.89834.64683.91973.43622.15971.09432.17583.46142.49044.81055.97305.59845.01394.33022.4930

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.352 C1 C2 H12 120.171
C1 C9 C8 122.225 C1 C9 C10 118.887
C2 C1 C9 120.760 C2 C1 H11 120.635
C2 C3 C4 120.352 C2 C3 H13 119.476
C3 C2 H12 119.476 C3 C4 C10 120.760
C3 C4 H14 120.635 C4 C3 H13 120.171
C4 C10 C5 122.225 C4 C10 C9 118.887
C5 C6 C7 120.352 C5 C6 H16 120.171
C5 C10 C9 118.887 C6 C5 C10 120.760
C6 C5 H15 120.635 C6 C7 C8 120.352
C6 C7 H17 119.476 C7 C6 H16 119.476
C7 C8 C9 120.760 C7 C8 H18 120.635
C8 C7 H17 120.171 C8 C9 C10 118.887
C9 C1 H11 118.605 C9 C8 H18 118.605
C10 C4 H14 118.605 C10 C5 H15 118.605
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.195      
2 C -0.197      
3 C -0.197      
4 C -0.195      
5 C -0.195      
6 C -0.197      
7 C -0.197      
8 C -0.195      
9 C -0.002      
10 C -0.002      
11 H 0.194      
12 H 0.198      
13 H 0.198      
14 H 0.194      
15 H 0.194      
16 H 0.198      
17 H 0.198      
18 H 0.194      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.840 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -49.541 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.930
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.105 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.261
Polar
3z2-r214.521
x2-y2-15.299
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.663 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.429 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.936


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 365.541
(<r2>)1/2 19.119