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All results from a given calculation for C9H8 (Indene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.397860
Energy at 298.15K-345.406190
HF Energy-345.397860
Nuclear repulsion energy391.263964
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3182 3153 12.23      
2 A' 3156 3127 2.58      
3 A' 3145 3117 17.64      
4 A' 3132 3103 21.17      
5 A' 3120 3092 2.59      
6 A' 3114 3086 1.97      
7 A' 2980 2953 5.06      
8 A' 1591 1577 1.35      
9 A' 1577 1562 2.14      
10 A' 1551 1537 0.71      
11 A' 1465 1452 6.12      
12 A' 1456 1443 6.38      
13 A' 1427 1414 17.70      
14 A' 1366 1354 1.53      
15 A' 1331 1319 1.13      
16 A' 1298 1286 1.78      
17 A' 1215 1204 5.64      
18 A' 1212 1201 1.70      
19 A' 1184 1173 1.34      
20 A' 1172 1161 0.55      
21 A' 1128 1117 0.67      
22 A' 1077 1067 1.40      
23 A' 1023 1014 3.18      
24 A' 932 924 10.03      
25 A' 864 856 3.51      
26 A' 838 830 1.59      
27 A' 735 728 1.62      
28 A' 603 598 1.45      
29 A' 537 532 0.13      
30 A' 379 375 1.68      
31 A" 3015 2987 4.82      
32 A" 1159 1149 1.73      
33 A" 970 961 0.03      
34 A" 936 928 3.06      
35 A" 928 919 0.20      
36 A" 905 897 3.41      
37 A" 848 841 0.37      
38 A" 763 756 65.48      
39 A" 715 709 32.60      
40 A" 690 684 13.29      
41 A" 549 544 7.01      
42 A" 413 409 9.90      
43 A" 387 383 7.19      
44 A" 205 203 4.47      
45 A" 188 186 1.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30230.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29955.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.12403 0.05188 0.03684

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.301 -0.002 0.000
C2 -1.878 -1.345 0.000
C3 -0.509 -1.670 0.000
C4 -1.359 1.049 0.000
C5 0.000 0.733 0.000
C6 0.431 -0.626 0.000
C7 1.907 -0.642 0.000
C8 2.381 0.633 0.000
C9 1.230 1.636 0.000
H10 -3.369 0.228 0.000
H11 -2.623 -2.144 0.000
H12 -0.185 -2.714 0.000
H13 -1.695 2.090 0.000
H14 2.507 -1.553 0.000
H15 3.429 0.933 0.000
H16 1.259 2.287 0.895
H17 1.259 2.287 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.40732.44751.41092.41532.80154.25604.72473.89261.09312.16623.43922.17795.05165.80544.32604.3260
C21.40731.40722.44892.80082.41783.84964.69594.30662.16741.09322.17733.43924.39015.77504.88204.8820
C32.44751.40722.84822.45611.40402.62523.69503.73523.43272.16721.09343.94203.01834.72014.42554.4255
C41.41092.44892.84821.39532.45133.67803.76362.65552.17073.43423.94161.09384.66014.78963.03163.0316
C52.41532.80082.45611.39531.42612.35142.38351.52613.40663.89393.45232.17093.39293.43482.19142.1914
C62.80152.41781.40402.45131.42611.47652.32162.39943.89453.41062.17683.44882.27393.37953.15873.1587
C74.25603.84962.62523.67802.35141.47651.36032.37665.34744.77292.94444.52091.09042.19043.13153.1315
C84.72474.69593.69503.76362.38352.32161.36031.52685.76455.72354.21754.32892.18891.08982.19112.1911
C93.89264.30663.73522.65551.52612.39942.37661.52684.81005.39844.57462.96043.43472.30821.10781.1078
H101.09312.16743.43272.17073.40663.89455.34745.76454.81002.48714.33522.50336.14026.83445.14375.1437
H112.16621.09322.16723.43423.89393.41064.77295.72355.39842.48712.50384.33465.16466.78975.95945.9594
H123.43922.17731.09343.94163.45232.17682.94444.21754.57464.33522.50385.03542.93235.13445.28235.2823
H132.17793.43923.94201.09382.17093.44884.52094.32892.96042.50334.33465.03545.56105.25293.09293.0929
H145.05164.39013.01834.66013.39292.27391.09042.18893.43476.14025.16462.93235.56102.65094.13614.1361
H155.80545.77504.72014.78963.43483.37952.19041.08982.30826.83446.78975.13445.25292.65092.71052.7105
H164.32604.88204.42553.03162.19143.15873.13152.19111.10785.14375.95945.28233.09294.13612.71051.7910
H174.32604.88204.42553.03162.19143.15873.13152.19111.10785.14375.95945.28233.09294.13612.71051.7910

picture of Indene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.826 C1 C2 H11 119.534
C1 C4 C5 118.783 C1 C4 H13 120.275
C2 C1 C4 120.676 C2 C1 H10 119.664
C2 C3 C6 118.648 C2 C3 H12 120.565
C3 C2 H11 119.639 C3 C6 C5 120.423
C3 C6 C7 131.374 C4 C1 H10 119.659
C4 C5 C6 120.643 C4 C5 C9 130.670
C5 C4 H13 120.942 C5 C6 C7 108.203
C5 C9 C8 102.653 C5 C9 H16 111.624
C5 C9 H17 111.624 C6 C3 H12 120.787
C6 C5 C9 108.687 C6 C7 C8 109.781
C6 C7 H14 124.024 C7 C8 C9 110.676
C7 C8 H15 126.399 C8 C7 H14 126.194
C8 C9 H16 111.546 C8 C9 H17 111.546
C9 C8 H15 122.924 H16 C9 H17 107.869
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.197      
2 C -0.195      
3 C -0.237      
4 C -0.237      
5 C 0.057      
6 C 0.031      
7 C -0.180      
8 C -0.178      
9 C -0.506      
10 H 0.194      
11 H 0.194      
12 H 0.190      
13 H 0.189      
14 H 0.191      
15 H 0.195      
16 H 0.244      
17 H 0.244      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.432 0.612 0.000 0.749
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.518 0.755 0.000
y 0.755 -45.441 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.817
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.111 0.755 0.000
y 0.755 6.727 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.838
Polar
3z2-r2-23.676
x2-y2-1.077
xy0.755
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.637 1.661 0.000
y 1.661 14.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.373


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 297.551
(<r2>)1/2 17.250