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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1145.647733
Energy at 298.15K-1145.652114
HF Energy-1145.647733
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3275 3275 1.47      
2 A1 3257 3257 2.38      
3 A1 1646 1646 2.21      
4 A1 1538 1538 60.40      
5 A1 1323 1323 0.52      
6 A1 1245 1245 0.07      
7 A1 1182 1182 26.02      
8 A1 1077 1077 6.43      
9 A1 697 697 15.14      
10 A1 474 474 9.97      
11 A1 192 192 0.00      
12 A2 1073 1073 0.00      
13 A2 933 933 0.00      
14 A2 782 782 0.00      
15 A2 552 552 0.00      
16 A2 144 144 0.00      
17 B1 1025 1025 4.09      
18 B1 802 802 94.76      
19 B1 470 470 9.89      
20 B1 243 243 1.52      
21 B2 3270 3270 0.08      
22 B2 3244 3244 1.13      
23 B2 1647 1647 5.08      
24 B2 1510 1510 21.21      
25 B2 1332 1332 3.22      
26 B2 1182 1182 1.63      
27 B2 1092 1092 37.39      
28 B2 765 765 21.52      
29 B2 424 424 1.04      
30 B2 334 334 0.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18364.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18364.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G
ABC
0.06265 0.04644 0.02667

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.691 0.004
C2 0.000 -0.691 0.004
C3 0.000 1.392 1.199
C4 0.000 -1.392 1.199
C5 0.000 0.697 2.404
C6 0.000 -0.697 2.404
Cl7 0.000 1.622 -1.539
Cl8 0.000 -1.622 -1.539
H9 0.000 2.474 1.179
H10 0.000 -2.474 1.179
H11 0.000 1.243 3.338
H12 0.000 -1.243 3.338

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.38231.38642.40252.40012.77241.80132.78012.13533.37623.37973.8547
C21.38232.40251.38642.77242.40012.78011.80133.37622.13533.85473.3797
C31.38642.40252.78501.39082.41122.74774.07241.08163.86642.14353.3939
C42.40251.38642.78502.41121.39084.07242.74773.86641.08163.39392.1435
C52.40012.77241.39082.41121.39314.04944.57352.15853.39881.08232.1529
C62.77242.40012.41121.39081.39314.57354.04943.39882.15852.15291.0823
Cl71.80132.78012.74774.07244.04944.57353.24402.84784.91534.89115.6558
Cl82.78011.80134.07242.74774.57354.04943.24404.91532.84785.65584.8911
H92.13533.37621.08163.86642.15853.39882.84784.91534.94782.48514.2985
H103.37622.13533.86641.08163.39882.15854.91532.84784.94784.29852.4851
H113.37973.85472.14353.39391.08232.15294.89115.65582.48514.29852.4863
H123.85473.37973.39392.14352.15291.08235.65584.89114.29852.48512.4863

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 120.388 C1 C2 Cl8 121.115
C1 C3 C5 119.587 C1 C3 H9 119.294
C2 C1 C3 120.388 C2 C1 Cl7 121.115
C2 C4 C6 119.587 C2 C4 H10 119.294
C3 C1 Cl7 118.497 C3 C5 C6 120.025
C3 C5 H11 119.644 C4 C2 Cl8 118.497
C4 C6 C5 120.025 C4 C6 H12 119.644
C5 C3 H9 121.119 C5 C6 H12 120.331
C6 C4 H10 121.119 C6 C5 H11 120.331
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.288      
2 C -0.288      
3 C -0.169      
4 C -0.169      
5 C -0.213      
6 C -0.213      
7 Cl 0.167      
8 Cl 0.167      
9 H 0.261      
10 H 0.261      
11 H 0.242      
12 H 0.242      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.602 3.602
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.826 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -55.589 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.553
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.755 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.600 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.155
Polar
3z2-r210.310
x2-y2-8.237
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.004 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.335 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.007


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 367.964
(<r2>)1/2 19.182