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All results from a given calculation for C2H4CO3 (Ethylene carbonate)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-340.499229
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-340.499229
Nuclear repulsion energy240.168350
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3088 2979 37.80      
2 A1 1910 1843 453.05      
3 A1 1591 1535 2.48      
4 A1 1376 1328 0.32      
5 A1 1107 1068 182.47      
6 A1 902 870 5.97      
7 A1 762 736 30.61      
8 A1 697 673 2.32      
9 A2 3114 3005 0.00      
10 A2 1268 1223 0.00      
11 A2 1146 1105 0.00      
12 A2 161i 155i 0.00      
13 B1 3139 3029 41.96      
14 B1 1253 1209 0.14      
15 B1 872 841 0.35      
16 B1 714 689 23.43      
17 B1 124 120 4.02      
18 B2 3080 2972 26.36      
19 B2 1578 1523 1.40      
20 B2 1407 1357 0.05      
21 B2 1114 1075 4.37      
22 B2 933 900 280.64      
23 B2 726 701 4.16      
24 B2 480 463 0.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16108.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15542.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.25196 0.12235 0.08503

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.897
O2 0.000 0.000 2.095
O3 0.000 1.162 0.060
O4 0.000 -1.162 0.060
C5 0.000 0.786 -1.323
C6 0.000 -0.786 -1.323
H7 -0.893 1.187 -1.807
H8 0.893 1.187 -1.807
H9 0.893 -1.187 -1.807
H10 -0.893 -1.187 -1.807

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.19821.43221.43222.35482.35483.08563.08563.08563.0856
O21.19822.34402.34403.50723.50724.17594.17594.17594.1759
O31.43222.34402.32351.43222.38852.06972.06973.13053.1305
O41.43222.34402.32352.38851.43223.13053.13052.06972.0697
C52.35483.50721.43222.38851.57251.09221.09222.21952.2195
C62.35483.50722.38851.43221.57252.21952.21951.09221.0922
H73.08564.17592.06973.13051.09222.21951.78552.97052.3740
H83.08564.17592.06973.13051.09222.21951.78552.37402.9705
H93.08564.17593.13052.06972.21951.09222.97052.37401.7855
H103.08564.17593.13052.06972.21951.09222.37402.97051.7855

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 110.590 C1 O4 C6 110.590
O2 C1 O3 125.790 O2 C1 O4 125.790
O3 C1 O4 108.420 O3 C5 C6 105.200
O3 C5 H7 109.408 O3 C5 H8 109.408
O4 C6 C5 105.200 O4 C6 H9 109.408
O4 C6 H10 109.408 C5 C6 H9 111.528
C5 C6 H10 111.528 C6 C5 H7 111.528
C6 C5 H8 111.528 H7 C5 H8 109.655
H9 C6 H10 109.655
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.851      
2 O -0.455      
3 O -0.487      
4 O -0.487      
5 C -0.161      
6 C -0.161      
7 H 0.225      
8 H 0.225      
9 H 0.225      
10 H 0.225      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.898 4.898
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.019 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.061 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.733
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.878 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.193
Polar
3z2-r2-0.386
x2-y25.042
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.581 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.593 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.066


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.519
(<r2>)1/2 11.555

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-340.499893
Energy at 298.15K-340.506076
HF Energy-340.499893
Nuclear repulsion energy240.715210
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3144 3033 10.58      
2 A 3068 2960 20.11      
3 A 1915 1848 436.60      
4 A 1578 1523 2.48      
5 A 1390 1341 5.54      
6 A 1262 1218 12.97      
7 A 1155 1115 5.37      
8 A 1091 1053 153.63      
9 A 915 883 3.38      
10 A 757 730 31.99      
11 A 694 670 3.10      
12 A 116 112 0.59      
13 B 3155 3044 25.86      
14 B 3073 2965 43.47      
15 B 1572 1517 2.39      
16 B 1406 1357 0.21      
17 B 1253 1209 0.82      
18 B 1097 1059 5.20      
19 B 949 916 164.31      
20 B 887 855 103.12      
21 B 724 698 24.78      
22 B 664 641 1.48      
23 B 479 463 0.90      
24 B 136 132 3.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16239.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15669.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.25340 0.12277 0.08625

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.892
O2 0.000 0.000 2.090
O3 0.000 1.163 0.048
O4 0.000 -1.163 0.048
C5 0.208 0.749 -1.312
C6 -0.208 -0.749 -1.312
H7 -0.415 1.356 -1.970
H8 1.263 0.866 -1.578
H9 0.415 -1.356 -1.970
H10 -1.263 -0.866 -1.578

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.19771.43681.43682.33782.33783.19422.90683.19422.9068
O21.19772.34982.34983.49013.49014.30053.97524.30053.9752
O31.43682.34982.32521.43682.35572.06932.08043.25372.8906
O41.43682.34982.32522.35571.43683.25372.89062.06932.0804
C52.33783.49011.43682.35571.55501.08971.09452.21502.2004
C62.33783.49012.35571.43681.55502.21502.20041.08971.0945
H73.19424.30052.06933.25371.08972.21501.79092.83532.4100
H82.90683.97522.08042.89061.09452.20041.79092.41003.0624
H93.19424.30053.25372.06932.21501.08972.83532.41001.7909
H102.90683.97522.89062.08042.20041.09452.41003.06241.7909

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 108.879 C1 O4 C6 108.879
O2 C1 O3 125.987 O2 C1 O4 125.987
O3 C1 O4 108.026 O3 C5 C6 103.808
O3 C5 H7 109.201 O3 C5 H8 109.802
O4 C6 C5 103.808 O4 C6 H9 109.201
O4 C6 H10 109.802 C5 C6 H9 112.569
C5 C6 H10 111.106 C6 C5 H7 112.569
C6 C5 H8 111.106 H7 C5 H8 110.152
H9 C6 H10 110.152
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.848      
2 O -0.454      
3 O -0.485      
4 O -0.485      
5 C -0.162      
6 C -0.162      
7 H 0.227      
8 H 0.222      
9 H 0.227      
10 H 0.222      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.830 4.830
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.061 0.240 0.000
y 0.240 -37.106 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.561
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.773 0.240 0.000
y 0.240 -3.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.022
Polar
3z2-r20.045
x2-y25.046
xy0.240
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.664 0.124 0.000
y 0.124 4.527 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.037


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 132.359
(<r2>)1/2 11.505