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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.055716
Energy at 298.15K-305.066328
Nuclear repulsion energy340.526936
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3752 3064 2.15      
2 A' 3744 3057 2.84      
3 A' 3727 3043 2.55      
4 A' 3707 3026 0.03      
5 A' 3609 2947 3.72      
6 A' 3568 2914 2.11      
7 A' 1951 1593 4.18      
8 A' 1844 1505 0.55      
9 A' 1817 1484 1.24      
10 A' 1801 1470 13.76      
11 A' 1735 1416 0.47      
12 A' 1643 1342 19.53      
13 A' 1435 1171 1.48      
14 A' 1378 1125 0.14      
15 A' 1290 1054 4.66      
16 A' 1215 992 0.69      
17 A' 1206 984 0.04      
18 A' 1160 947 0.35      
19 A' 1155 943 1.91      
20 A' 1110 907 0.57      
21 A' 915 747 6.86      
22 A' 888 725 3.84      
23 A' 840 686 6.20      
24 A' 646 528 1.53      
25 A' 566 462 1.30      
26 A' 355 290 0.10      
27 A' 157 128 0.19      
28 A" 3755 3066 1.64      
29 A" 3733 3048 6.53      
30 A" 3726 3042 0.75      
31 A" 3719 3037 0.06      
32 A" 1922 1569 0.86      
33 A" 1834 1497 2.14      
34 A" 1739 1420 11.85      
35 A" 1575 1286 0.24      
36 A" 1514 1236 0.09      
37 A" 1380 1126 0.00      
38 A" 1318 1076 0.07      
39 A" 1245 1017 0.00      
40 A" 1191 972 0.00      
41 A" 1139 930 0.48      
42 A" 1035 845 0.00      
43 A" 928 758 1.90      
44 A" 716 585 0.00      
45 A" 479 391 0.00      
46 A" 386 315 0.04      
47 A" 227 185 0.01      
48 A" 39 32 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40406.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32992.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.15279 0.04864 0.04044

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.232 0.478 0.000
C2 -0.231 -0.233 1.196
C3 -0.231 -1.619 1.198
C4 -0.231 -2.316 0.000
C5 -0.231 -1.619 -1.198
C6 -0.231 -0.233 -1.196
C7 -0.206 2.009 0.000
C8 1.235 2.569 0.000
H9 -0.234 0.304 2.136
H10 -0.232 -2.156 2.138
H11 -0.232 -3.398 0.000
H12 -0.232 -2.156 -2.138
H13 -0.234 0.304 -2.136
H14 -0.731 2.381 -0.878
H15 -0.731 2.381 0.878
H16 1.776 2.235 0.880
H17 1.776 2.235 -0.880
H18 1.218 3.655 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.39152.41452.79382.41451.39151.53122.55462.14333.39233.87603.39232.14332.15392.15392.81022.81023.4926
C21.39151.38572.40222.76642.39272.54103.38091.08252.14143.38393.84913.37563.37362.67993.19683.79884.3181
C32.41451.38571.38622.39592.76643.82014.59552.13941.08272.14533.37873.84884.53334.04304.35664.81635.5986
C42.79382.40221.38621.38622.40224.32485.10003.38062.14371.08222.14373.38064.80404.80405.05115.05116.1442
C52.41452.76642.39591.38621.38573.82014.59553.84883.37872.14531.08272.13944.04304.53334.81634.35665.5986
C61.39152.39272.76642.40221.38572.54103.38093.37563.84913.38392.14141.08252.67993.37363.79883.19684.3181
C71.53122.54103.82014.32483.82012.54101.54592.73314.68165.40704.68162.73311.08821.08822.18072.18072.1765
C82.55463.38094.59555.10004.59553.38091.54593.44235.38986.14495.38983.44232.16112.16111.08601.08601.0862
H92.14331.08252.13943.38063.84883.37562.73313.44232.46044.27444.93154.27243.69352.47853.05714.10694.2306
H103.39232.14141.08272.14373.37873.84914.68165.38982.46042.47234.27554.93155.47024.73484.98995.69436.3595
H113.87603.38392.14531.08222.14533.38395.40706.14494.27442.47232.47234.27445.86635.86636.04496.04497.2007
H123.39233.84913.37872.14371.08272.14144.68165.38984.93154.27552.47232.46044.73485.47025.69434.98996.3595
H132.14333.37563.84883.38062.13941.08252.73313.44234.27244.93154.27442.46042.47853.69354.10693.05714.2306
H142.15393.37364.53334.80404.04302.67991.08822.16113.69355.47025.86634.73482.47851.75523.06552.51162.4884
H152.15392.67994.04304.80404.53333.37361.08822.16112.47854.73485.86635.47023.69351.75522.51163.06552.4884
H162.81023.19684.35665.05114.81633.79882.18071.08603.05714.98996.04495.69434.10693.06552.51161.76021.7616
H172.81023.79884.81635.05114.35663.19682.18071.08604.10695.69436.04494.98993.05712.51163.06551.76021.7616
H183.49264.31815.59866.14425.59864.31812.17651.08624.23066.35957.20076.35954.23062.48842.48841.76161.7616

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.778 C1 C2 H9 119.545
C1 C6 C5 120.778 C1 C6 H13 119.545
C1 C7 C8 112.236 C1 C7 H14 109.468
C1 C7 H15 109.468 C2 C1 C6 118.576
C2 C1 C7 120.706 C2 C3 C4 120.141
C2 C3 H10 119.839 C3 C2 H9 119.677
C3 C4 C5 119.585 C3 C4 H11 120.207
C4 C3 H10 120.020 C4 C5 C6 120.141
C4 C5 H12 120.020 C5 C4 H11 120.207
C5 C6 H13 119.677 C6 C1 C7 120.706
C6 C5 H12 119.839 C7 C8 H16 110.686
C7 C8 H17 110.686 C7 C8 H18 110.341
C8 C7 H14 109.020 C8 C7 H15 109.020
H14 C7 H15 107.512 H16 C8 H17 108.280
H16 C8 H18 108.384 H17 C8 H18 108.384
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.011      
2 C -0.071      
3 C -0.063      
4 C -0.067      
5 C -0.063      
6 C -0.071      
7 C -0.101      
8 C -0.175      
9 H 0.058      
10 H 0.062      
11 H 0.061      
12 H 0.062      
13 H 0.058      
14 H 0.059      
15 H 0.059      
16 H 0.060      
17 H 0.060      
18 H 0.060      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.049 0.281 0.000 0.285
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.651 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 -43.816 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.824
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.831 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 1.921 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.909
Polar
3z2-r23.818
x2-y2-3.835
xy-0.070
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.477 0.276 0.000
y 0.276 9.293 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.927


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.543
(<r2>)1/2 17.016