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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.079293
Energy at 298.15K-307.089338
Nuclear repulsion energy337.487547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3533 3105 1.46      
2 A' 3525 3098 4.11      
3 A' 3508 3083 3.38      
4 A' 3492 3069 0.21      
5 A' 3389 2978 2.58      
6 A' 3358 2952 1.79      
7 A' 1792 1575 4.40      
8 A' 1706 1500 2.60      
9 A' 1672 1470 1.45      
10 A' 1657 1456 18.40      
11 A' 1583 1391 1.02      
12 A' 1496 1314 10.23      
13 A' 1329 1168 0.33      
14 A' 1277 1123 0.10      
15 A' 1188 1044 7.64      
16 A' 1126 990 0.06      
17 A' 1076 946 1.53      
18 A' 1075 945 0.42      
19 A' 1073 943 2.46      
20 A' 990 870 0.80      
21 A' 836 735 2.63      
22 A' 810 712 12.89      
23 A' 758 666 12.44      
24 A' 591 520 2.03      
25 A' 520 457 2.00      
26 A' 323 284 0.09      
27 A' 142 125 0.39      
28 A" 3538 3109 0.90      
29 A" 3514 3088 9.48      
30 A" 3500 3076 0.19      
31 A" 3500 3076 0.22      
32 A" 1769 1555 0.85      
33 A" 1696 1491 4.38      
34 A" 1603 1409 13.37      
35 A" 1450 1275 0.08      
36 A" 1409 1238 0.11      
37 A" 1363 1198 0.29      
38 A" 1256 1104 0.05      
39 A" 1201 1056 0.28      
40 A" 1143 1005 0.16      
41 A" 1059 931 0.00      
42 A" 924 812 0.01      
43 A" 860 756 3.68      
44 A" 662 582 0.03      
45 A" 432 380 0.00      
46 A" 355 312 0.11      
47 A" 213 187 0.02      
48 A" 31 28 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37651.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8789) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33091.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/STO-3G
ABC
0.14955 0.04800 0.03983

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.234 0.489 0.000
C2 -0.233 -0.230 1.210
C3 -0.233 -1.631 1.212
C4 -0.232 -2.336 0.000
C5 -0.233 -1.631 -1.212
C6 -0.233 -0.230 -1.210
C7 -0.205 2.023 0.000
C8 1.243 2.579 0.000
H9 -0.237 0.315 2.160
H10 -0.235 -2.175 2.162
H11 -0.234 -3.431 0.000
H12 -0.235 -2.175 -2.162
H13 -0.237 0.315 -2.160
H14 -0.734 2.398 -0.889
H15 -0.734 2.398 0.889
H16 1.789 2.238 0.890
H17 1.789 2.238 -0.890
H18 1.229 3.677 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.40772.44192.82492.44191.40771.53362.55932.16743.43143.92003.43142.16742.16412.16412.81832.81833.5074
C21.40771.40102.42872.79782.42032.55713.39611.09562.16573.42203.89333.41443.40042.69463.20653.81944.3433
C32.44191.40101.40172.42332.79783.84924.62282.16511.09552.16973.41763.89344.57114.07284.37744.84495.6371
C42.82492.42871.40171.40172.42874.35845.13143.41982.16841.09512.16843.41984.84254.84255.07925.07926.1875
C52.44192.79782.42331.40171.40103.84924.62283.89343.41762.16971.09552.16514.07284.57114.84494.37745.6371
C61.40772.42032.79782.42871.40102.55713.39613.41443.89333.42202.16571.09562.69463.40043.81943.20654.3433
C71.53362.55713.84924.35843.84922.55711.55112.75384.72205.45354.72202.75381.10071.10072.19332.19332.1889
C82.55933.39614.62285.13144.62283.39611.55113.46165.42806.18875.42803.46162.17572.17571.09751.09751.0980
H92.16741.09562.16513.41983.89343.41442.75383.46162.49034.32444.98884.32093.72602.49053.06864.13564.2563
H103.43142.16571.09552.16843.41763.89334.72205.42802.49032.50064.32484.98885.52014.77335.01945.73496.4081
H113.92003.42202.16971.09512.16973.42205.45356.18874.32442.50062.50064.32445.91735.91736.08476.08477.2567
H123.43143.89333.41762.16841.09552.16574.72205.42804.98884.32482.50062.49034.77335.52015.73495.01946.4081
H132.16743.41443.89343.41982.16511.09562.75383.46164.32094.98884.32442.49032.49053.72604.13563.06864.2563
H142.16413.40044.57114.84254.07282.69461.10072.17573.72605.52015.91734.77332.49051.77753.09082.52802.5059
H152.16412.69464.07284.84254.57113.40041.10072.17572.49054.77335.91735.52013.72601.77752.52803.09082.5059
H162.81833.20654.37745.07924.84493.81942.19331.09753.06865.01946.08475.73494.13563.09082.52801.77911.7815
H172.81833.81944.84495.07924.37743.20652.19331.09754.13565.73496.08475.01943.06862.52803.09081.77911.7815
H183.50744.34335.63716.18755.63714.34332.18891.09804.25636.40817.25676.40814.25632.50592.50591.78151.7815

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.781 C1 C2 H9 119.439
C1 C6 C5 120.781 C1 C6 H13 119.439
C1 C7 C8 112.130 C1 C7 H14 109.372
C1 C7 H15 109.372 C2 C1 C6 118.559
C2 C1 C7 120.713 C2 C3 C4 120.126
C2 C3 H10 119.845 C3 C2 H9 119.780
C3 C4 C5 119.627 C3 C4 H11 120.186
C4 C3 H10 120.029 C4 C5 C6 120.126
C4 C5 H12 120.029 C5 C4 H11 120.186
C5 C6 H13 119.780 C6 C1 C7 120.713
C6 C5 H12 119.845 C7 C8 H16 110.637
C7 C8 H17 110.637 C7 C8 H18 110.269
C8 C7 H14 109.085 C8 C7 H15 109.085
H14 C7 H15 107.692 H16 C8 H17 108.288
H16 C8 H18 108.468 H17 C8 H18 108.468
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.002      
2 C -0.089      
3 C -0.085      
4 C -0.087      
5 C -0.085      
6 C -0.089      
7 C -0.142      
8 C -0.228      
9 H 0.079      
10 H 0.082      
11 H 0.082      
12 H 0.082      
13 H 0.079      
14 H 0.080      
15 H 0.080      
16 H 0.080      
17 H 0.080      
18 H 0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.072 0.365 0.000 0.372
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.375 -0.013 0.000
y -0.013 -42.262 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.441
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.023 -0.013 0.000
y -0.013 2.646 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.378
Polar
3z2-r24.755
x2-y2-5.113
xy-0.013
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.596 0.333 0.000
y 0.333 9.754 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.137


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 292.926
(<r2>)1/2 17.115