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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5169.669288
Energy at 298.15K-5169.679381
HF Energy-5169.669288
Nuclear repulsion energy413.428083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3332 2974 0.00      
2 Ag 1641 1464 0.00      
3 Ag 1432 1278 0.00      
4 Ag 1091 973 0.00      
5 Ag 792 706 0.00      
6 Ag 202 180 0.00      
7 Au 3458 3086 1.02      
8 Au 1220 1089 0.18      
9 Au 793 708 3.40      
10 Au 97 86 3.13      
11 Bg 3443 3073 0.00      
12 Bg 1395 1245 0.00      
13 Bg 1020 910 0.00      
14 Bu 3340 2980 2.38      
15 Bu 1652 1474 2.47      
16 Bu 1333 1190 40.07      
17 Bu 726 648 30.30      
18 Bu 184 164 4.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13574.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12114.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.93886 0.01923 0.01898

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.487 0.609 0.000
C2 -0.487 -0.609 0.000
Br3 -0.487 2.293 0.000
Br4 0.487 -2.293 0.000
H5 1.134 0.576 0.895
H6 1.134 0.576 -0.895
H7 -1.134 -0.576 0.895
H8 -1.134 -0.576 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55951.94522.90151.10481.10482.19862.1986
C21.55952.90151.94522.19862.19861.10481.1048
Br31.94522.90154.68752.52492.52493.07413.0741
Br42.90151.94524.68753.07413.07412.52492.5249
H51.10482.19862.52493.07411.78972.54433.1107
H61.10482.19862.52493.07411.78973.11072.5443
H72.19861.10483.07412.52492.54433.11071.7897
H82.19861.10483.07412.52493.11072.54431.7897

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 111.289 C1 C2 H7 110.047
C1 C2 H8 110.047 C2 C1 Br3 111.289
C2 C1 H5 110.047 C2 C1 H6 110.047
Br3 C1 H5 108.596 Br3 C1 H6 108.596
Br4 C2 H7 108.596 Br4 C2 H8 108.596
H5 C1 H6 108.190 H7 C2 H8 108.190
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.180      
2 C -0.180      
3 Br -0.016      
4 Br -0.016      
5 H 0.098      
6 H 0.098      
7 H 0.098      
8 H 0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.649 1.558 0.000
y 1.558 -51.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.817
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.335 1.558 0.000
y 1.558 -6.417 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.082
Polar
3z2-r26.164
x2-y26.501
xy1.558
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.606 -1.767 0.000
y -1.767 5.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.728


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 430.770
(<r2>)1/2 20.755

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5169.667171
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5169.667171
Nuclear repulsion energy449.254694
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3433 3063 0.06 56.72 0.74 0.85
2 A 3322 2965 0.74 89.26 0.04 0.07
3 A 1638 1462 0.29 7.97 0.73 0.85
4 A 1436 1282 13.35 7.46 0.59 0.74
5 A 1295 1155 0.00 17.56 0.75 0.85
6 A 1087 970 1.23 3.70 0.75 0.85
7 A 995 888 4.54 5.91 0.58 0.73
8 A 655 584 3.72 13.61 0.11 0.20
9 A 215 192 0.68 1.14 0.45 0.62
10 A 72 64 0.32 1.07 0.74 0.85
11 B 3441 3071 0.83 20.63 0.75 0.86
12 B 3321 2964 0.78 20.12 0.75 0.86
13 B 1631 1455 2.76 22.60 0.75 0.86
14 B 1418 1266 52.21 0.86 0.75 0.86
15 B 1233 1100 0.37 7.18 0.75 0.86
16 B 918 819 8.05 1.07 0.75 0.86
17 B 700 625 5.04 9.74 0.75 0.86
18 B 375 335 3.77 2.97 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13592.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12129.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.24590 0.03068 0.02804

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.295 0.723 1.201
C2 -0.295 -0.723 1.201
Br3 -0.295 1.803 -0.301
Br4 0.295 -1.803 -0.301
H5 -0.018 1.226 2.135
H6 1.399 0.678 1.190
H7 0.018 -1.226 2.135
H8 -1.399 -0.678 1.190

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.56231.94132.93871.10631.10492.17922.1991
C21.56232.93871.94132.17922.19911.10631.1049
Br31.94132.93873.65412.51822.52163.89943.0982
Br42.93871.94133.65413.89943.09822.51822.5216
H51.10632.17922.51823.89941.78922.45232.5350
H61.10492.19912.52163.09821.78922.53503.1100
H72.17921.10633.89942.51822.45232.53501.7892
H82.19911.10493.09822.52162.53503.11001.7892

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.577 C1 C2 H7 108.281
C1 C2 H8 109.885 C2 C1 Br3 113.577
C2 C1 H5 108.281 C2 C1 H6 109.885
Br3 C1 H5 108.303 Br3 C1 H6 108.611
Br4 C2 H7 108.303 Br4 C2 H8 108.611
H5 C1 H6 108.034 H7 C2 H8 108.034
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.182      
2 C -0.182      
3 Br -0.013      
4 Br -0.013      
5 H 0.096      
6 H 0.098      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.149 2.149
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.759 0.843 0.000
y 0.843 -48.486 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.294
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.631 0.843 0.000
y 0.843 -4.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.328
Polar
3z2-r28.657
x2-y23.727
xy0.843
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.046 -0.690 0.000
y -0.690 3.687 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.948


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 312.622
(<r2>)1/2 17.681