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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-258.376487
Energy at 298.15K-258.374006
Nuclear repulsion energy138.915880
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2284 2114 0.00      
2 Σg 2080 1924 0.00      
3 Σg 594 550 0.00      
4 Σu 2178 2015 52.64      
5 Σu 1140 1055 20.04      
6 Πg 526 487 0.00      
6 Πg 526 487 0.00      
7 Πg 257 238 0.00      
7 Πg 257 238 0.00      
8 Πu 491 454 1.42      
8 Πu 491 454 1.42      
9 Πu 107 99 5.49      
9 Πu 107 99 5.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5519.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5106.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
B
0.04200

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.622
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.622
C3 0.000 0.000 2.015
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.015
N5 0.000 0.000 3.244
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.244

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.24311.39332.63642.62233.8655
C21.24312.63641.39333.86552.6223
C31.39332.63644.02971.22915.2588
C42.63641.39334.02975.25881.2291
N52.62233.86551.22915.25886.4878
N63.86552.62235.25881.22916.4878

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.020      
2 C 0.020      
3 C 0.085      
4 C 0.085      
5 N -0.105      
6 N -0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.088 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.541
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.226 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.226 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.453
Polar
3z2-r2-28.906
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.048 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.048 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.053


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 221.850
(<r2>)1/2 14.895