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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-302.335301
Energy at 298.15K-302.341154
HF Energy-302.335301
Nuclear repulsion energy211.922929
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3471 3211 23.44      
2 A' 3375 3123 1.54      
3 A' 3340 3091 4.28      
4 A' 3330 3081 8.88      
5 A' 3192 2953 0.45      
6 A' 1757 1625 54.43      
7 A' 1725 1596 24.55      
8 A' 1624 1503 9.69      
9 A' 1516 1403 1.85      
10 A' 1396 1292 18.20      
11 A' 1356 1255 0.52      
12 A' 1328 1229 4.44      
13 A' 1197 1107 88.73      
14 A' 1122 1038 44.38      
15 A' 984 910 6.95      
16 A' 837 774 6.82      
17 A' 542 502 25.43      
18 A' 447 413 2.02      
19 A' 359 332 3.05      
20 A' 164 152 0.49      
21 A" 3330 3081 0.71      
22 A" 1620 1499 4.58      
23 A" 1110 1027 0.71      
24 A" 1041 964 18.09      
25 A" 806 746 0.23      
26 A" 630 583 60.73      
27 A" 566 524 3.59      
28 A" 184 170 0.85      
29 A" 172 159 0.05      
30 A" 78 72 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21298.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19705.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.30209 0.06050 0.05090

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.139 -0.382 0.000
C2 0.000 0.645 0.000
C3 1.321 0.324 0.000
C4 2.472 1.347 0.000
O5 -0.613 -1.740 0.000
O6 -2.390 -0.144 0.000
H7 -0.330 1.702 0.000
H8 1.614 -0.747 0.000
H9 2.085 2.385 0.000
H10 3.116 1.206 0.896
H11 3.116 1.206 -0.896
H12 -1.507 -2.285 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53322.55884.00331.45631.27332.23522.77704.24814.62884.62881.9390
C21.53321.35952.56992.46222.51661.10782.13132.71573.29043.29043.2951
C32.55881.35951.54022.82803.74002.15131.10972.19832.19152.19153.8477
C44.00332.56991.54024.36415.08532.82512.26251.10791.11221.11225.3877
O51.45632.46222.82804.36412.38803.45362.43854.92874.83564.83561.0474
O61.27332.51663.74005.08532.38802.76584.04895.13995.73915.73912.3160
H72.23521.10782.15132.82513.45362.76583.12712.51003.59553.59554.1576
H82.77702.13131.10972.26252.43854.04893.12713.16682.62102.62103.4799
H94.24812.71572.19831.10794.92875.13992.51003.16681.80451.80455.8919
H104.62883.29042.19151.11224.83565.73913.59552.62101.80451.79155.8620
H114.62883.29042.19151.11224.83565.73913.59552.62101.80451.79155.8620
H121.93903.29513.84775.38771.04742.31604.15763.47995.89195.86205.8620

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.291 C1 C2 H7 114.684
C1 O5 H12 100.232 C2 C1 O5 110.874
C2 C1 O6 127.213 C2 C3 C4 124.696
C2 C3 H8 118.991 C3 C2 H7 121.026
C3 C4 H9 111.177 C3 C4 H10 110.386
C3 C4 H11 110.386 C4 C3 H8 116.313
O5 C1 O6 121.913 H9 C4 H10 108.744
H9 C4 H11 108.744 H10 C4 H11 107.298
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.162      
2 C -0.098      
3 C -0.057      
4 C -0.217      
5 O -0.190      
6 O -0.200      
7 H 0.082      
8 H 0.086      
9 H 0.082      
10 H 0.084      
11 H 0.084      
12 H 0.183      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.313 -0.324 0.000 1.352
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.463 3.455 0.000
y 3.455 -28.991 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.690
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.622 3.455 0.000
y 3.455 4.086 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.464
Polar
3z2-r2-2.927
x2-y2-4.472
xy3.455
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.610 0.933 0.000
y 0.933 4.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.586


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.312
(<r2>)1/2 14.502