return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.195682
Energy at 298.15K-268.205773
Nuclear repulsion energy223.980083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3371 3119 4.06      
2 A' 3240 2998 8.97      
3 A' 3227 2986 1.96      
4 A' 3209 2969 3.91      
5 A' 3202 2963 4.83      
6 A' 2995 2771 76.34      
7 A' 1762 1630 39.53      
8 A' 1655 1531 2.48      
9 A' 1637 1515 0.60      
10 A' 1622 1501 1.89      
11 A' 1600 1480 6.12      
12 A' 1531 1416 0.27      
13 A' 1482 1371 0.48      
14 A' 1434 1327 2.16      
15 A' 1414 1308 31.74      
16 A' 1329 1229 0.03      
17 A' 1172 1084 8.97      
18 A' 1096 1014 0.97      
19 A' 1070 990 2.79      
20 A' 951 880 0.72      
21 A' 879 814 12.59      
22 A' 656 607 4.11      
23 A' 390 361 0.86      
24 A' 274 253 0.68      
25 A' 126 116 1.39      
26 A" 3374 3121 6.77      
27 A" 3344 3094 7.22      
28 A" 3325 3077 0.39      
29 A" 3298 3051 0.90      
30 A" 1645 1522 3.30      
31 A" 1391 1287 0.01      
32 A" 1369 1266 0.00      
33 A" 1299 1202 0.07      
34 A" 1167 1079 0.10      
35 A" 996 921 0.79      
36 A" 866 801 0.49      
37 A" 773 715 3.37      
38 A" 700 648 6.82      
39 A" 216 200 0.00      
40 A" 144 133 0.20      
41 A" 98 91 0.52      
42 A" 45 42 0.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32685.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30240.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.32069 0.04600 0.04151

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.817 -2.143 0.000
C2 -0.421 -1.153 0.000
C3 0.000 0.360 0.000
C4 -1.244 1.326 0.000
C5 -0.823 2.838 0.000
O6 2.032 -1.795 0.000
H7 0.494 -3.238 0.000
H8 -1.044 -1.386 0.894
H9 -1.044 -1.386 -0.894
H10 0.628 0.563 -0.895
H11 0.628 0.563 0.895
H12 -1.869 1.118 0.896
H13 -1.869 1.118 -0.896
H14 -1.720 3.491 0.000
H15 -0.219 3.076 -0.898
H16 -0.219 3.076 0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.58552.63334.03535.24451.26411.14092.19962.19962.85632.85634.31894.31896.17875.39675.3967
C21.58551.57012.61184.01092.53582.27661.11491.11492.20082.20082.83812.83814.82154.32804.3280
C32.63331.57011.57482.61122.96223.63122.22252.22251.11191.11192.20692.20693.57182.86932.8693
C44.03532.61181.57481.56914.52484.88322.86292.86292.21072.21071.11231.11232.21612.21812.2181
C55.24454.01092.61121.56915.44246.21664.32344.32342.84332.84332.20362.20361.10891.10871.1087
O61.26412.53582.96224.52485.44242.10893.23003.23002.88632.88634.95064.95066.48195.44105.4410
H71.14092.27663.63124.88326.21662.10892.56772.56773.90633.90635.03525.03527.08286.41706.4170
H82.19961.11492.22252.86294.32343.23002.56771.78853.12992.56822.63623.18645.00384.87944.5382
H92.19961.11492.22252.86294.32343.23002.56771.78852.56823.12993.18642.63625.00384.53824.8794
H102.85632.20081.11192.21072.84332.88633.90633.12992.56821.78943.12272.55853.85832.65253.2016
H112.85632.20081.11192.21072.84332.88633.90632.56823.12991.78942.55853.12273.85833.20162.6525
H124.31892.83812.20691.11232.20364.95065.03522.63623.18643.12272.55851.79142.54073.12712.5613
H134.31892.83812.20691.11232.20364.95065.03523.18642.63622.55853.12271.79142.54072.56133.1271
H146.17874.82153.57182.21611.10896.48197.08285.00385.00383.85833.85832.54072.54071.79771.7977
H155.39674.32802.86932.21811.10875.44106.41704.87944.53822.65253.20163.12712.56131.79771.7966
H165.39674.32802.86932.21811.10875.44106.41704.53824.87943.20162.65252.56133.12711.79771.7966

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.123 C1 C2 H8 107.808
C1 C2 H9 107.808 C2 C1 O6 125.338
C2 C1 H7 112.207 C2 C3 C4 112.300
C2 C3 H10 109.092 C2 C3 H11 109.092
C3 C2 H8 110.590 C3 C2 H9 110.590
C3 C4 C5 112.311 C3 C4 H12 109.218
C3 C4 H13 109.218 C4 C3 H10 109.533
C4 C3 H11 109.533 C4 C5 H14 110.512
C4 C5 H15 110.679 C4 C5 H16 110.679
C5 C4 H12 109.348 C5 C4 H13 109.348
O6 C1 H7 122.455 H8 C2 H9 106.655
H10 C3 H11 107.154 H12 C4 H13 107.268
H14 C5 H15 108.324 H14 C5 H16 108.324
H15 C5 H16 108.238
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.079      
2 C -0.147      
3 C -0.126      
4 C -0.125      
5 C -0.212      
6 O -0.155      
7 H 0.051      
8 H 0.076      
9 H 0.076      
10 H 0.071      
11 H 0.071      
12 H 0.065      
13 H 0.065      
14 H 0.070      
15 H 0.070      
16 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.497 -0.073 0.000 1.498
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.131 2.421 0.000
y 2.421 -34.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.640
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.477 2.421 0.000
y 2.421 2.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.260
Polar
3z2-r24.520
x2-y2-4.462
xy2.421
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.966 -0.340 0.000
y -0.340 5.229 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.490


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 263.242
(<r2>)1/2 16.225