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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.360919
Energy at 298.15K-190.366949
HF Energy-190.281019
Nuclear repulsion energy115.646013
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3531 3531 1.10      
2 A' 3368 3368 2.80      
3 A' 3358 3358 1.63      
4 A' 3226 3226 46.59      
5 A' 1826 1826 28.01      
6 A' 1713 1713 3.45      
7 A' 1678 1678 2.52      
8 A' 1601 1601 0.97      
9 A' 1505 1505 3.86      
10 A' 1478 1478 15.22      
11 A' 1203 1203 12.86      
12 A' 1098 1098 0.19      
13 A' 909 909 11.58      
14 A' 670 670 3.91      
15 A' 237 237 2.28      
16 A" 3533 3533 1.48      
17 A" 3470 3470 0.72      
18 A" 1707 1707 2.38      
19 A" 1400 1400 0.00      
20 A" 1208 1208 0.33      
21 A" 927 927 1.36      
22 A" 743 743 4.44      
23 A" 209 209 0.24      
24 A" 93 93 0.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20346.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20346.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.52902 0.18730 0.14595

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.473 0.470 0.000
C2 0.000 0.956 0.000
C3 -1.024 -0.226 0.000
O4 -0.714 -1.440 0.000
H5 2.163 1.326 0.000
H6 1.676 -0.143 0.890
H7 1.676 -0.143 -0.890
H8 -0.201 1.583 0.887
H9 -0.201 1.583 -0.887
H10 -2.096 0.117 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.55162.59252.90361.09981.09961.09962.19772.19773.5864
C21.55161.56452.50092.19432.19362.19361.10471.10472.2577
C32.59251.56451.25343.54512.84472.84472.17682.17681.1251
O42.90362.50091.25343.99122.86142.86143.19263.19262.0821
H51.09982.19433.54513.99121.78571.78572.53792.53794.4271
H61.09962.19362.84472.86141.78571.78022.55053.10873.8845
H71.09962.19362.84472.86141.78571.78023.10872.55053.8845
H82.19771.10472.17683.19262.53792.55053.10871.77422.5549
H92.19771.10472.17683.19262.53793.10872.55051.77422.5549
H103.58642.25771.12512.08214.42713.88453.88452.55492.5549

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.610 C1 C2 H8 110.536
C1 C2 H9 110.536 C2 C1 H5 110.547
C2 C1 H6 110.505 C2 C1 H7 110.505
C2 C3 O4 124.760 C2 C3 H10 113.148
C3 C2 H8 108.049 C3 C2 H9 108.049
O4 C3 H10 122.093 H5 C1 H6 108.561
H5 C1 H7 108.561 H6 C1 H7 108.087
H8 C2 H9 106.846
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.199      
2 C -0.138      
3 C 0.098      
4 O -0.167      
5 H 0.069      
6 H 0.072      
7 H 0.072      
8 H 0.072      
9 H 0.072      
10 H 0.048      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.120 1.522 0.000 1.527
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.653 -0.900 0.000
y -0.900 -25.396 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.524
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.307 -0.900 0.000
y -0.900 -2.808 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.501
Polar
3z2-r23.001
x2-y22.743
xy-0.900
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.747 0.009 0.000
y 0.009 3.177 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.927


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.559
(<r2>)1/2 9.304