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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.870311
Energy at 298.15K-267.883853
Nuclear repulsion energy254.682267
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4226 3451 27.08      
2 A' 3756 3067 4.47      
3 A' 3752 3063 3.61      
4 A' 3637 2970 5.20      
5 A' 3610 2948 2.23      
6 A' 3570 2915 2.14      
7 A' 3550 2899 6.87      
8 A' 1849 1510 0.17      
9 A' 1847 1508 1.81      
10 A' 1843 1505 2.96      
11 A' 1829 1494 1.79      
12 A' 1788 1460 5.97      
13 A' 1751 1429 0.37      
14 A' 1661 1357 4.78      
15 A' 1650 1347 20.35      
16 A' 1514 1236 23.58      
17 A' 1436 1172 2.18      
18 A' 1343 1097 0.35      
19 A' 1310 1070 14.13      
20 A' 1195 975 0.65      
21 A' 1126 919 3.34      
22 A' 932 761 2.26      
23 A' 637 520 0.33      
24 A' 447 365 2.65      
25 A' 356 291 3.51      
26 A' 260 212 0.02      
27 A' 236 192 1.70      
28 A" 3754 3065 0.42      
29 A" 3750 3062 0.68      
30 A" 3726 3042 2.82      
31 A" 3663 2991 12.05      
32 A" 3569 2914 2.53      
33 A" 1844 1506 0.28      
34 A" 1834 1497 0.15      
35 A" 1743 1423 0.30      
36 A" 1653 1349 7.36      
37 A" 1547 1263 0.00      
38 A" 1449 1183 0.17      
39 A" 1370 1118 10.38      
40 A" 1189 971 1.01      
41 A" 1156 944 0.08      
42 A" 1111 907 0.86      
43 A" 916 748 0.01      
44 A" 405 330 1.84      
45 A" 352 287 74.56      
46 A" 251 205 0.35      
47 A" 110 90 0.15      
48 A" 67 54 6.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43284.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35341.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.19774 0.06107 0.05484

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.214 -0.445 2.166
H2 1.214 -0.445 -2.166
H3 0.363 -1.720 -1.300
H4 0.363 -1.720 1.300
H5 2.118 -1.682 -1.301
H6 2.118 -1.682 1.301
H7 0.185 1.498 0.875
H8 0.185 1.498 -0.875
H9 -1.505 -0.352 -0.883
H10 -1.505 -0.352 0.883
C11 1.226 -1.063 -1.273
C12 1.226 -1.063 1.273
C13 0.079 0.861 0.000
C14 -1.355 0.279 0.000
H15 -3.163 0.959 0.000
O16 -2.270 1.387 0.000
H17 2.155 0.385 0.000
C18 1.226 -0.186 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.33123.78981.76043.79031.75942.54973.75274.08633.00773.49401.08582.77183.43675.08104.49212.50322.1811
H24.33121.76043.78981.75943.79033.75272.54973.00774.08631.08583.49402.77183.43675.08104.49212.50322.1811
H33.78981.76042.60061.75573.13853.88923.25172.35323.18311.08522.79282.90402.93934.61544.27523.05572.1887
H41.76043.78982.60063.13851.75573.25173.88923.18312.35322.79281.08522.90402.93934.61544.27523.05572.1887
H53.79031.75941.75573.13852.60224.31163.74633.88264.43531.08582.79383.50964.19536.04645.51042.44282.1739
H61.75943.79033.13851.75572.60223.74634.31164.43533.88262.79381.08583.50964.19536.04645.51042.44282.1739
H72.54973.75273.88923.25174.31163.74631.75043.06162.50623.50202.79401.08822.15003.50222.60792.42672.1653
H83.75272.54973.25173.88923.74634.31161.75042.50623.06162.79403.50201.08822.15003.50222.60792.42672.1653
H94.08633.00772.35323.18313.88264.43533.06162.50621.76672.84963.55232.18171.09612.29052.09493.83742.8758
H103.00774.08633.18312.35324.43533.88262.50623.06161.76673.55232.84962.18171.09612.29052.09493.83742.8758
C113.49401.08581.08522.79281.08582.79383.50202.79402.84963.55232.54642.57683.17574.99774.45492.14081.5462
C121.08583.49402.79281.08522.79381.08582.79403.50203.55232.84962.54642.57683.17574.99774.45492.14081.5462
C132.77182.77182.90402.90403.50963.50961.08821.08822.18172.18172.57682.57681.54683.24332.40642.13051.5533
C143.43673.43672.93932.93934.19534.19532.15002.15001.09611.09613.17573.17571.54681.93191.43683.51172.6226
H155.08105.08104.61544.61546.04646.04643.50223.50222.29052.29054.99774.99773.24331.93190.99105.34944.5363
O164.49214.49214.27524.27525.51045.51042.60792.60792.09492.09494.45494.45492.40641.43680.99104.53693.8335
H172.50322.50323.05573.05572.44282.44282.42672.42673.83743.83742.14082.14082.13053.51175.34944.53691.0908
C182.18112.18112.18872.18872.17392.17392.16532.16532.87582.87581.54621.54621.55332.62264.53633.83351.0908

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 108.360 H1 C12 H6 108.227
H1 C12 C18 110.708 H2 C11 H3 108.360
H2 C11 H5 108.227 H2 C11 C18 110.708
H3 C11 H5 107.944 H3 C11 C18 111.354
H4 C12 H6 107.944 H4 C12 C18 111.354
H5 C11 C18 110.143 H6 C12 C18 110.143
H7 C13 H8 107.086 H7 C13 C14 108.099
H7 C13 C18 108.844 H8 C13 C14 108.099
H8 C13 C18 108.844 H9 C14 H10 107.396
H9 C14 C13 110.114 H9 C14 O16 110.886
H10 C14 C13 110.114 H10 C14 O16 110.886
C11 C18 C12 110.858 C11 C18 C13 112.480
C11 C18 H17 107.292 C12 C18 C13 112.480
C12 C18 H17 107.292 C13 C14 O16 107.465
C13 C18 H17 106.045 C14 C13 C18 115.553
C14 O16 H15 103.934
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.058      
2 H 0.058      
3 H 0.055      
4 H 0.055      
5 H 0.058      
6 H 0.058      
7 H 0.059      
8 H 0.059      
9 H 0.045      
10 H 0.045      
11 C -0.182      
12 C -0.182      
13 C -0.105      
14 C 0.004      
15 H 0.170      
16 O -0.288      
17 H 0.051      
18 C -0.017      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.193 -1.362 0.000 1.376
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.208 2.940 0.000
y 2.940 -40.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.660
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.005 2.940 0.000
y 2.940 -4.831 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.174
Polar
3z2-r2-0.348
x2-y26.558
xy2.940
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.032 -0.335 0.000
y -0.335 4.143 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 224.760
(<r2>)1/2 14.992