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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Pyrrolidine)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.624708
Energy at 298.15K-208.636319
Nuclear repulsion energy188.750365
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3980 3249 3.36      
2 A 3747 3060 3.31      
3 A 3741 3055 0.01      
4 A 3702 3023 9.34      
5 A 3700 3021 0.71      
6 A 3629 2963 2.21      
7 A 3622 2958 1.84      
8 A 3572 2916 11.42      
9 A 3571 2915 8.11      
10 A 1851 1511 0.61      
11 A 1841 1503 4.94      
12 A 1832 1496 0.27      
13 A 1817 1484 0.41      
14 A 1722 1406 0.10      
15 A 1686 1377 9.64      
16 A 1607 1312 0.20      
17 A 1607 1312 9.11      
18 A 1581 1291 8.37      
19 A 1491 1217 1.57      
20 A 1485 1213 0.95      
21 A 1438 1174 0.04      
22 A 1431 1169 11.09      
23 A 1344 1097 2.05      
24 A 1285 1050 1.18      
25 A 1285 1049 0.77      
26 A 1186 968 9.31      
27 A 1125 919 0.59      
28 A 1119 914 0.00      
29 A 1069 873 0.09      
30 A 1050 857 34.38      
31 A 1000 816 0.09      
32 A 898 733 4.99      
33 A 743 607 0.48      
34 A 661 540 26.21      
35 A 272 222 4.75      
36 A 62 51 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33876.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27659.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.22625 0.22300 0.12693

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.001 -1.204 -0.344
H2 0.002 -2.148 0.076
C3 1.180 -0.442 0.154
C4 -1.179 -0.444 0.154
C5 0.776 1.039 -0.049
C6 -0.778 1.037 -0.049
H7 1.378 -0.637 1.212
H8 -1.377 -0.639 1.212
H9 2.072 -0.713 -0.412
H10 -2.070 -0.717 -0.412
H11 1.156 1.407 -0.998
H12 -1.158 1.405 -0.998
H13 1.182 1.668 0.738
H14 -1.185 1.666 0.738

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
N11.03351.48871.48872.39062.39062.15392.15392.12902.12902.92832.92833.28833.2882
H21.03352.07432.07433.28173.28172.33862.33862.56522.56523.88863.88864.04914.0491
C31.48872.07432.35841.54812.46241.09442.77391.09043.31022.17873.19432.19003.2214
C41.48872.07432.35842.46231.54812.77391.09443.31031.09043.19422.17873.22132.1900
C52.39063.28171.54812.46231.55472.18183.00722.20853.36411.08622.18561.08662.2045
C62.39063.28172.46241.54811.55473.00722.18183.36412.20852.18561.08622.20451.0866
H72.15392.33861.09442.77392.18183.00722.75481.76753.81253.01863.93532.36173.4780
H82.15392.33862.77391.09443.00722.18182.75483.81251.76753.93523.01883.47802.3617
H92.12902.56521.09043.31032.20853.36411.76753.81254.14222.38283.90662.79034.1938
H102.12902.56523.31021.09043.36412.20853.81251.76754.14223.90662.38284.19372.7902
H112.92833.88862.17873.19421.08622.18563.01863.93522.38283.90662.31361.75602.9255
H122.92833.88863.19432.17872.18561.08623.93533.01883.90662.38282.31362.92551.7560
H133.28834.04912.19003.22131.08662.20452.36173.47802.79034.19371.75602.92552.3664
H143.28824.04913.22142.19002.20451.08663.47802.36174.19382.79022.92551.75602.3664

picture of Pyrrolidine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 103.835 N1 C3 H7 112.086
N1 C3 H9 110.322 N1 C4 C6 103.835
N1 C4 H8 112.086 N1 C4 H10 110.319
H2 N1 C3 109.321 H2 N1 C4 109.321
C3 N1 C4 104.763 C3 C5 C6 105.046
C3 C5 H11 110.364 C3 C5 H13 111.242
C4 C6 C5 105.044 C4 C6 H12 110.369
C4 C6 H14 111.238 C5 C3 H7 110.128
C5 C3 H9 112.504 C5 C6 H12 110.448
C5 C6 H14 111.930 C6 C4 H8 110.133
C6 C4 H10 112.500 C6 C5 H11 110.445
C6 C5 H13 111.932 H7 C3 H9 108.000
H8 C4 H10 108.001 H11 C5 H13 107.832
H12 C6 H14 107.832
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.324      
2 H 0.144      
3 C -0.024      
4 C -0.024      
5 C -0.104      
6 C -0.104      
7 H 0.042      
8 H 0.042      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.060      
11 H 0.061      
12 H 0.061      
13 H 0.055      
14 H 0.055      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.000 0.191 1.334 1.348
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.857 -0.000 0.002
y -0.000 -29.886 -1.953
z 0.002 -1.953 -31.538
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.855 -0.000 0.002
y -0.000 0.811 -1.953
z 0.002 -1.953 -1.667
Polar
3z2-r2-3.333
x2-y20.029
xy-0.000
xz0.002
yz-1.953


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.986 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.830 -0.112
z 0.000 -0.112 3.104


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.685
(<r2>)1/2 10.473