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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-393.356364
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-393.356364
Nuclear repulsion energy63.528127
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 565 523 0.00      
2 Σu 1024 947 96.26      
3 Πu 253i 234i 39.74      
3 Πu 253i 234i 39.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 541.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 501.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
B
0.11323

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.799
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.799

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.79951.7995
Na21.79953.5989
Na31.79953.5989

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.664      
2 Na 0.332      
3 Na 0.332      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.948 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -13.948 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.941
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.945 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -8.945 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 17.890
Polar
3z2-r235.780
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.302 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.595


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.224
(<r2>)1/2 8.731

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-394.490633
Energy at 298.15K-394.492576
HF Energy-394.490633
Nuclear repulsion energy73.232249
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 760 703 29.78      
2 A1 237 219 8.17      
3 B2 799 739 87.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 897.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 830.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.86965 0.19655 0.16032

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.937
Na2 0.000 1.366 -0.341
Na3 0.000 -1.366 -0.341

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.87051.8705
Na21.87052.7315
Na31.87052.7315

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 93.799
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.561      
2 Na 0.281      
3 Na 0.281      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.835 4.835
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.221 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.112 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.992
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.169 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.994 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -6.826
Polar
3z2-r2-13.652
x2-y2-10.109
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.138 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.401 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.337


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 57.767
(<r2>)1/2 7.600