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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-394.526391
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-394.526391
Nuclear repulsion energy70.264868
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 604 604 0.00      
2 Σu 1104 1104 156.14      
3 Πu 204i 204i 80.57      
3 Πu 204i 204i 80.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 650.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 650.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
B
0.11557

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.781
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.781

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.78111.7811
Na21.78113.5622
Na31.78113.5622

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.752      
2 Na 0.376      
3 Na 0.376      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -13.656 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.943
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.799 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.799 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.599
Polar
3z2-r239.197
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.903 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.903 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.242
(<r2>)1/2 8.616

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-394.548531
Energy at 298.15K-394.550534
HF Energy-394.548531
Nuclear repulsion energy74.411092
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 811 811 37.88      
2 A1 250 250 9.25      
3 B2 863 863 113.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 961.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 961.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
ABC
0.91160 0.20151 0.16503

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.915
Na2 0.000 1.349 -0.333
Na3 0.000 -1.349 -0.333

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.83791.8379
Na21.83792.6977
Na31.83792.6977

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 94.433
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.645      
2 Na 0.322      
3 Na 0.322      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -5.487 5.487
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.907 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.012
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.558 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -7.716
Polar
3z2-r2-15.432
x2-y2-11.221
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.974 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.939 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.271


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 55.957
(<r2>)1/2 7.480