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All results from a given calculation for PI3 (Phosphorus triiodide)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-20895.122935
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-20895.122935
Nuclear repulsion energy1648.765464
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 368 325 19.55 13.36 0.01 0.02
2 A1 130 114 1.83 8.09 0.28 0.44
3 E 407 359 63.23 8.09 0.75 0.86
3 E 407 359 63.22 8.09 0.75 0.86
4 E 87 76 0.31 4.28 0.75 0.86
4 E 87 76 0.31 4.28 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 742.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8821) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 654.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
ABC
0.01688 0.01688 0.00874

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.989
I2 0.000 2.251 -0.093
I3 1.950 -1.126 -0.093
I4 -1.950 -1.126 -0.093

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 I2 I3 I4
P12.49792.49792.4979
I22.49793.89973.8997
I32.49793.89973.8997
I42.49793.89973.8997

picture of Phosphorus triiodide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
I2 P1 I3 102.628 I2 P1 I4 102.628
I3 P1 I4 102.628
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.309      
2 I -0.103      
3 I -0.103      
4 I -0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.453 1.453
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -95.200 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -95.200 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -90.263
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.468 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.468 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.937
Polar
3z2-r29.874
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.482 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.483 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.631


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 880.485
(<r2>)1/2 29.673