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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.454940
Energy at 298.15K-269.467975
Nuclear repulsion energy255.209526
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3742 3305 38.28      
2 A 3514 3103 2.70      
3 A 3513 3102 0.24      
4 A 3509 3098 2.16      
5 A 3508 3097 1.48      
6 A 3469 3063 2.07      
7 A 3396 2999 5.04      
8 A 3363 2969 3.55      
9 A 3356 2963 16.77      
10 A 3339 2948 1.35      
11 A 3335 2945 2.52      
12 A 3254 2873 14.59      
13 A 1697 1498 2.85      
14 A 1690 1493 0.49      
15 A 1689 1492 3.24      
16 A 1684 1487 5.27      
17 A 1679 1483 4.22      
18 A 1670 1474 0.48      
19 A 1619 1429 4.05      
20 A 1580 1395 0.72      
21 A 1567 1384 1.76      
22 A 1531 1352 2.44      
23 A 1492 1317 3.48      
24 A 1442 1273 2.80      
25 A 1416 1250 6.91      
26 A 1370 1210 12.39      
27 A 1341 1184 3.20      
28 A 1286 1135 1.04      
29 A 1236 1091 1.66      
30 A 1232 1087 4.68      
31 A 1174 1037 11.73      
32 A 1147 1013 0.13      
33 A 1113 983 10.39      
34 A 1066 941 8.08      
35 A 1000 883 1.64      
36 A 993 877 0.99      
37 A 892 788 1.80      
38 A 826 730 7.17      
39 A 499 440 1.90      
40 A 450 397 1.02      
41 A 394 348 3.02      
42 A 321 283 62.39      
43 A 270 239 2.37      
44 A 248 219 2.24      
45 A 233 206 1.36      
46 A 225 198 0.92      
47 A 110 97 1.81      
48 A 81 72 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39778.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.883) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35124.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/STO-3G
ABC
0.16350 0.07353 0.05526

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.786 1.693 -0.002
H2 -1.830 1.594 -0.327
H3 -0.777 1.927 1.070
H4 -0.323 2.529 -0.543
O5 -2.143 -0.837 -0.238
H6 -2.563 -1.638 0.239
C7 -0.806 -0.822 0.349
H8 -0.838 -0.691 1.454
H9 -0.258 -1.768 0.146
C10 -0.028 0.372 -0.279
H11 0.004 0.212 -1.370
C12 2.321 -0.738 -0.177
H13 3.351 -0.589 0.172
H14 1.954 -1.683 0.242
H15 2.340 -0.832 -1.271
C16 1.432 0.450 0.253
H17 1.883 1.384 -0.118
H18 1.412 0.517 1.352

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09781.09811.09782.88113.78382.53962.79453.50431.54812.16573.94914.72854.35584.21392.55572.68942.8371
H21.09781.78151.78662.45273.36242.70953.06253.74112.17782.52244.76345.64465.03854.91543.50523.72473.8065
H31.09811.78151.78133.34964.07352.84212.64683.84372.19073.08364.27264.91744.60244.77572.78022.96352.6187
H41.09781.78661.78133.83874.79543.50073.82384.35192.19262.48154.21864.87184.85254.34892.83472.52153.2633
O52.88112.45273.34963.83871.02301.46082.14222.13752.43732.64494.46575.51554.21154.60053.83164.59964.1234
H63.78383.36244.07354.79541.02301.94122.31292.31113.27733.55094.98396.00734.51785.19344.50825.38784.6569
C72.53962.70952.84213.50071.46081.94121.11311.11171.55722.16333.17154.16722.89333.53792.57563.50852.7780
H82.79453.06252.64683.82382.14222.31291.11311.79002.18833.08213.55484.38153.20104.18782.80973.76502.5554
H93.50433.74113.84374.35192.13752.31111.11171.79002.19392.50762.79533.79672.21573.10342.79013.81873.0762
C101.54812.17782.19072.19262.43733.27731.55722.18832.19391.10362.59983.54202.90282.83531.55552.16772.1803
H112.16572.52243.08362.48152.64493.55092.16333.08212.50761.10362.77353.77133.16142.55992.17472.54333.0799
C123.94914.76344.27264.21864.46574.98393.17153.55482.79532.59982.77351.09811.09721.09811.54482.16722.1773
H134.72855.64464.91744.87185.51556.00734.16724.38153.79673.54203.77131.09811.77601.77902.18402.47642.5255
H144.35585.03854.60244.85254.21154.51782.89333.20102.21572.90283.16141.09721.77601.77842.19663.08912.5240
H154.21394.91544.77574.34894.60055.19343.53794.18783.10342.83532.55991.09811.77901.77842.18842.53893.0922
C162.55573.50522.78022.83473.83164.50822.57562.80972.79011.55552.17471.54482.18402.19662.18841.10121.1015
H172.68943.72472.96352.52154.59965.38783.50853.76503.81872.16772.54332.16722.47643.08912.53891.10121.7703
H182.83713.80652.61873.26334.12344.65692.77802.55543.07622.18033.07992.17732.52552.52403.09221.10151.7703

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 109.732 C1 C10 H11 108.346
C1 C10 C16 110.859 H2 C1 H3 108.445
H2 C1 H4 108.923 H2 C1 C10 109.611
H3 C1 H4 108.426 H3 C1 C10 110.606
H4 C1 C10 110.775 O5 C7 H8 111.956
O5 C7 H9 111.662 O5 C7 C10 107.677
H6 O5 C7 101.340 C7 C10 H11 107.568
C7 C10 C16 111.673 H8 C7 H9 107.135
H8 C7 C10 108.933 H9 C7 C10 109.440
C10 C16 C12 113.978 C10 C16 H17 108.138
C10 C16 H18 109.089 H11 C10 C16 108.542
C12 C16 H17 108.827 C12 C16 H18 109.592
H13 C12 H14 107.993 H13 C12 H15 108.200
H13 C12 C16 110.311 H14 C12 H15 108.209
H14 C12 C16 111.357 H15 C12 C16 110.662
H17 C16 H18 106.976
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.229      
2 H 0.086      
3 H 0.070      
4 H 0.072      
5 O -0.254      
6 H 0.169      
7 C -0.056      
8 H 0.059      
9 H 0.061      
10 C -0.052      
11 H 0.074      
12 C -0.229      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.073      
15 H 0.075      
16 C -0.137      
17 H 0.073      
18 H 0.069      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.452 -0.809 0.860 1.264
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.625 2.250 -2.011
y 2.250 -34.745 -1.190
z -2.011 -1.190 -36.646
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.930 2.250 -2.011
y 2.250 2.391 -1.190
z -2.011 -1.190 -0.461
Polar
3z2-r2-0.922
x2-y2-2.880
xy2.250
xz-2.011
yz-1.190


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.142 0.276 -0.009
y 0.276 4.522 -0.163
z -0.009 -0.163 3.909


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.734
(<r2>)1/2 14.756