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All results from a given calculation for CHF2 (difluoromethyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 2A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.912819
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-234.912819
Nuclear repulsion energy68.003063
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3254 3254 12.51 34.20 0.36 0.53
2 A' 1240 1240 23.52 4.58 0.10 0.18
3 A' 946 946 16.27 3.44 0.46 0.63
4 A' 512 512 2.95 1.23 0.75 0.86
5 A" 1503 1503 69.49 1.73 0.75 0.86
6 A" 1275 1275 26.10 5.92 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4365.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4365.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/STO-3G
ABC
2.15080 0.34103 0.29877

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.031 0.518 0.000
H2 -0.741 1.332 0.000
F3 0.031 -0.247 1.136
F4 0.031 -0.247 -1.136

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 F3 F4
C11.12241.36881.3688
H21.12242.09252.0925
F31.36882.09252.2714
F41.36882.09252.2714

picture of difluoromethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 F3 113.908 H2 C1 F4 113.908
F3 C1 F4 112.132
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.081      
2 H 0.062      
3 F -0.072      
4 F -0.072      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.527 0.374 0.000 0.646
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.343 -0.565 0.000
y -0.565 -13.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.621
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.652 -0.565 0.000
y -0.565 0.612 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.265
Polar
3z2-r2-2.530
x2-y20.027
xy-0.565
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.497 -0.202 0.000
y -0.202 0.967 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.388


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.871
(<r2>)1/2 6.072