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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.484398
Energy at 298.15K-154.493382
HF Energy-154.270316
Nuclear repulsion energy124.867280
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3536 3144 0.00      
2 A1 3422 3042 0.00      
3 A1 1722 1531 0.00      
4 A1 1300 1156 0.00      
5 A1 1127 1002 0.00      
6 A1 107 95 0.00      
7 A2 1412 1255 0.00      
8 A2 1090 969 0.00      
9 B1 1425 1267 0.00      
10 B1 1352 1202 0.00      
11 B1 1106 983 0.00      
12 B2 3547 3153 12.20      
13 B2 3411 3032 0.25      
14 B2 1696 1507 0.03      
15 B2 917 815 0.01      
16 B2 744 661 2.14      
17 E 3541 3147 0.45      
17 E 3541 3147 0.45      
18 E 3415 3036 6.33      
18 E 3415 3036 6.33      
19 E 1698 1509 0.83      
19 E 1698 1509 0.83      
20 E 1481 1317 2.24      
20 E 1481 1317 2.24      
21 E 1389 1235 0.00      
21 E 1389 1235 0.00      
22 E 1047 931 0.00      
22 E 1047 931 0.00      
23 E 829 737 0.32      
23 E 829 737 0.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27357.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8889) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24318.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/STO-3G
ABC
0.34612 0.34612 0.20139

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/STO-3G

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.104 0.119
C2 0.000 -1.104 0.119
C3 -1.104 0.000 -0.119
C4 1.104 0.000 -0.119
H5 0.000 1.457 1.170
H6 0.000 1.984 -0.555
H7 0.000 -1.457 1.170
H8 0.000 -1.984 -0.555
H9 -1.457 0.000 -1.170
H10 -1.984 0.000 0.555
H11 1.457 0.000 -1.170
H12 1.984 0.000 0.555

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.20811.57951.57951.10871.10912.76843.16122.23742.31222.23742.3122
C22.20811.57951.57952.76843.16121.10871.10912.23742.31222.23742.3122
C31.57951.57952.20812.23742.31222.23742.31221.10871.10912.76843.1612
C41.57951.57952.20812.23742.31222.23742.31222.76843.16121.10871.1091
H51.10872.76842.23742.23741.80442.91423.84983.11862.53753.11862.5375
H61.10913.16122.31222.31221.80443.84983.96862.53753.01792.53753.0179
H72.76841.10872.23742.23742.91423.84981.80443.11862.53753.11862.5375
H83.16121.10912.31222.31223.84983.96861.80442.53753.01792.53753.0179
H92.23742.23741.10872.76843.11862.53753.11862.53751.80442.91423.8498
H102.31222.31221.10913.16122.53753.01792.53753.01791.80443.84983.9686
H112.23742.23742.76841.10873.11862.53753.11862.53752.91423.84981.8044
H122.31222.31223.16121.10912.53753.01792.53753.01793.84983.96861.8044

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.689 C1 C3 H9 111.468
C1 C3 H10 117.566 C1 C4 C2 88.689
C1 C4 H11 111.468 C1 C4 H12 117.566
C2 C3 H9 111.468 C2 C3 H10 117.566
C2 C4 H11 111.468 C2 C4 H12 117.566
C3 C1 C4 88.689 C3 C1 H5 111.468
C3 C1 H6 117.566 C3 C2 C4 88.689
C3 C2 H7 111.468 C3 C2 H8 117.566
C4 C1 H5 111.468 C4 C1 H6 117.566
C4 C2 H7 111.468 C4 C2 H8 117.566
H5 C1 H6 108.897 H7 C2 H8 108.897
H9 C3 H10 108.897 H11 C4 H12 108.897
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability