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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.053666
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-154.982043
Nuclear repulsion energy125.117144
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3512 3512 0.00      
2 A1 3401 3401 0.00      
3 A1 1704 1704 0.00      
4 A1 1282 1282 0.00      
5 A1 1114 1114 0.00      
6 A1 79 79 0.00      
7 A2 1397 1397 0.00      
8 A2 1081 1081 0.00      
9 B1 1399 1399 0.00      
10 B1 1339 1339 0.00      
11 B1 1095 1095 0.00      
12 B2 3525 3525 8.70      
13 B2 3391 3391 0.10      
14 B2 1677 1677 0.08      
15 B2 889 889 0.16      
16 B2 758 758 3.22      
17 E 3517 3517 0.22      
17 E 3517 3517 0.22      
18 E 3394 3394 5.04      
18 E 3394 3394 5.04      
19 E 1678 1678 0.07      
19 E 1678 1678 0.07      
20 E 1461 1461 0.63      
20 E 1461 1461 0.63      
21 E 1371 1371 0.00      
21 E 1371 1371 0.00      
22 E 1035 1035 0.15      
22 E 1035 1035 0.15      
23 E 823 823 0.20      
23 E 823 823 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27100.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27100.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/STO-3G
ABC
0.34769 0.34769 0.20153

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/STO-3G

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.109 0.055
C2 0.000 -1.109 0.055
C3 -1.109 0.000 -0.055
C4 1.109 0.000 -0.055
H5 0.000 1.625 1.027
H6 0.000 1.861 -0.749
H7 0.000 -1.625 1.027
H8 0.000 -1.861 -0.749
H9 -1.625 0.000 -1.027
H10 -1.861 0.000 0.749
H11 1.625 0.000 -1.027
H12 1.861 0.000 0.749

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.21811.57221.57221.10091.10102.90193.07712.24532.27522.24532.2752
C22.21811.57221.57222.90193.07711.10091.10102.24532.27522.24532.2752
C31.57221.57222.21812.24532.27522.24532.27521.10091.10102.90193.0771
C41.57221.57222.21812.24532.27522.24532.27522.90193.07711.10091.1010
H51.10092.90192.24532.24531.79223.25013.91283.08252.48633.08252.4863
H61.10103.07712.27522.27521.79223.91283.72232.48633.02892.48633.0289
H72.90191.10092.24532.24533.25013.91281.79223.08252.48633.08252.4863
H83.07711.10102.27522.27523.91283.72231.79222.48633.02892.48633.0289
H92.24532.24531.10092.90193.08252.48633.08252.48631.79223.25013.9128
H102.27522.27521.10103.07712.48633.02892.48633.02891.79223.91283.7223
H112.24532.24532.90191.10093.08252.48633.08252.48633.25013.91281.7922
H122.27522.27523.07711.10102.48633.02892.48633.02893.91283.72231.7922

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.723 C1 C3 H9 113.083
C1 C3 H10 115.535 C1 C4 C2 89.723
C1 C4 H11 113.083 C1 C4 H12 115.535
C2 C3 H9 113.083 C2 C3 H10 115.535
C2 C4 H11 113.083 C2 C4 H12 115.535
C3 C1 C4 89.723 C3 C1 H5 113.083
C3 C1 H6 115.535 C3 C2 C4 89.723
C3 C2 H7 113.083 C3 C2 H8 115.535
C4 C1 H5 113.083 C4 C1 H6 115.535
C4 C2 H7 113.083 C4 C2 H8 115.535
H5 C1 H6 108.963 H7 C2 H8 108.963
H9 C3 H10 108.963 H11 C4 H12 108.963
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability